Curious about TOPS blade steel... the 1095 ???

Government 5.56mm at a stock-military (unaltered) rifles competition. Some may say that such use is unbecoming of a knife--I say that if I can't use a 3/16" blade for anything more rugged than I would a fillet knife, why am I carrying the weight and giving up the cutting performance?

Most people I've read/talked to who use TOPS knives say they're very tough, hard to break, and do an 'okay' job of cutting. This is design-based far more than steel-based, however. Most have narrow saber grinds which go from full thickness to cutting edge in less than half an inch (and TOPS are generally in the 3/16" to 1/4" thickness range), and so are pretty much splitting wedges. That doesn't mean they can't be got sharp--I can make a splitting wedge or a hammer claw sharp enough to shave, but their edge geometry is so extremely thick that they will not cut well, unless shaving arm hair is all they're ever called upon to do. Some of their designs (especially recently) are either increasing the height of the relief grinds or using thinner blade stock, which will improve the performance greatly.

I guarantee you can break anything in the world. That said, what you gain with the narrow saber grinds and lowered cutting ability is extreme strength, since so much of the knife is full-thickness. This doesn't speak to the steel really at all. A same 1/4" thick knife design in 420J2 is going to be incredibly strong, as it will be in D2, S30V, or anything else you want to name. And, with any of those steels in that design, the cutting performance is going to be low for exactly the same reason---the material you're cutting is having to be forced apart at such an extreme angle in order for the blade to pass through.

They're solid, tough, made with lots of attention to quality control, and totally worth it if you like them. A mint, vintage Lionel train set (original model) isn't worth $900 to me, but is to a collector of toy trains. From a materials and time-of-construction standpoint, TOPS knives' prices don't compare favorably at all with most production--and even some custom--knives of the same type, that will match or exceed their performance.
 
That's news to me as all the 5.56 I've ever seen is wire bound and sealed with lead seals. Use my leatherman tool to bend the wire loops open and then the whole thing just opens up.

I wouldn't pay the $'s TOPS is asking but I still love my issue Ka-Bar
 
Man... such heated discussions, lol... ha. That's great...

I think I will stay away from Ontario and TOPS and play it safe. I'll pick up a KA-BAR for traditional value.

Thanks anyways guys,
Cleary
 
Redhat said:
... you never did produce your references for the supposed high failure rate on the RAT knives...

Failures were reported on the forum, compare the numbers to the reports of similar failures with Cold Steel Trailmasters, Becker Combat Bowies, Battle Rats, etc. .

... I see you managed ti insert SRKW into the thread again.

And Becker, I can mention a few more if you want, compare the prices of the large TOPS fixed blades to the customs that Justin of Ranger Knives is making, or even Cold Steel's Carbon V blades which for example Mike Stewart of BRK&T has noted publically was developed as a superior blade steel to 1095 not to mention MMHW or worse yet EDMF.

I thought this was about TOPS 1095?

I was discussing 1095 in responce to a post which mentioned several specific attributes of the steel. I didn't mention my perspective on TOP's knives at all until you asked for it at which point yes I mentioned other knives as you can't discuss performance in a meaningful way without comparisons or a standard which is developed from other use anyway.

And yes I have used knives from TOP's and Ontario, and customs in 1095, the difference is massive, which you can see from the materials data if you compare the strength/toughness at the various points I noted in the above. This information is available for anyone in any library, I'll even tell you which books you need to check.

Or just on rec.knives and ask Alvin who basically has a library of his own and periodically scans large sections of tool steel books and posts them.

Rat Finkenstein said:
...or maybe others are underpriced?

For a user which side are you going to voice. For some serious low prices see EDMF.

-Cliff
 
Redhat said:
That's news to me as all the 5.56 I've ever seen is wire bound and sealed with lead seals. Use my leatherman tool to bend the wire loops open and then the whole thing just opens up.

Issue (and surplus) US gov ammo is exactly as you describe. Most of the stuff that we used in that marksmansip program was Russian and Korean in government-spec loadings (got lots of 7.62X54 and 8mm from them too). Yes, asinine crate design (they also didn't stack particularly well) and probably corrosive-as-hell primers but oh well, it was cheap. :D

Kabar is a classic, and does well with 1095, and will outperform most of the heavy TOPS designs for every use except prying and (possibly) chopping. I say possibly on that last, since the extreme grind angles will largely negate the benefit of the extra momentum the heavier blades would provide.
 
t1mpani said:
...the extreme grind angles will largely negate the benefit of the extra momentum the heavier blades would provide.

They work decent on softer woods like fresh clear pine which will can bind high thin and flat ground blades and thus efficiency can be lower. Of course the TOP's profile isn't the optimal one for that, you would just go with a full convex profile like on a Valiant Golok. Heafner (custom maker) makes the best wood cutting hollow ground blade I have handled. I went into that knife with really low expectations after using knives like the Steel Eagle and PAB, but it actually is really nice to work with, decently fluid and powerful.

-Cliff
 
In my experience, it can work okay when limbing, but as soon as you move to anything greater than 2" or so in diameter things start moving very slowly. The Woodsman's Pal, for instance, has no relief grind at all, although I greatly thinned down its factory edge to a much lesser degree of convexion. It'll limb and clear vines all day, but on more serious wood a khukuri or heavy bowie will start pulling away from it quickly. I was a little worried about whether the blade was hard enough to support the thinner edge, but it has worked very well.

A Steel Eagle or similar with a full convexion would gain some usefulness, but that's a LOT of steel to remove.

I'm in love with the Valiant goloks. I haven't had as much success using some of their other designs (particularly anything with guards, as they don't tend to increase the length of the tangs, which leads to handle strength/attachment problems) but they certainly do understand edge geometry.

The Armageddon from TOPS might be interesting--high grind and continuous curve. I have a Becker Brute that I convexed that I could set back to a V-grind--if I mimicked the TOPS' edge angle it'd be fun to do some comparisons between them as they'd be a pretty good match for each other in weight/size/etc. I'd have to find an Armageddon for a LOT less than what I've seen it go for, though. Sounds like a passaround opportunity...
 
I'm an officicial dealer for TOPS but I still don't really have a dog in the race because I sell what people want, not what I would necessarily buy for myself.

TOPS in general are geared towards 'Combat Knives' and as we know a Combat Knife is more of a tool than a pure knife. Their F&F is always nice, they could give you a little more for the money (like a case instead of a bubble pack bag) but they are still well put together. Little things like the Pry bar tang on some of the models is a nice idea, provided you dont cut yourself when using it by holding the blade) I would hazard a guess that 90% of my customers buy them because they look bad-ass, although the CAT is pretty nifty and truth be known one of my fav small fixed blades. Some of the newer collabs with Trace Rinaldi look more geared to cutting though and the DART is well worth a look.

Just some impartial thoughts on TOPS, sorry its not exactly what the OP had in mind.
 
Feel free to discuss whatever you guys want in this post now... I'm not going to follow it anymore. It went over my head a long time ago...

Thanks for all the posts though,
Cleary
 
Yes, this one did kind of wander--sorry. :o

Well, to some-up:
1095 treated as they have treated it will hold an edge well and be easy to sharpen. It is pretty tough, and is aided furthur in its toughness by the very robust grind angles TOPS uses in their knives. The cutting ability of the thicker, heavier models won't be especially high, but this is due to design rather than steel. Their quality is high, they're extremely strong, and if you find a model you really like and don't mind the cost, you should be able to use it long and hard without fear of it failing on you.
 
Well done, I think that is a short and as concise as you are likely to get :thumbup:
 
Don't forget that part of the reason why TOPS Knives are so expensive is because they consistently run a lot of ads in Blade and Tactical Knives magazines. Those ads do cost a lot of money to run.

I agree with the comments above about the thicker grinds that they use on most of the models. I haven't had the chance to use or see any of their models in person yet though.
 
t1mpani said:
The Woodsman's Pal, for instance, has no relief grind at all, although I greatly thinned down its factory edge to a much lesser degree of convexion. It'll limb and clear vines all day, but on more serious wood a khukuri or heavy bowie will start pulling away from it quickly.

The Pal is essentially a heavy machete, no primary grind just an edge bevel, it is the quickest and easiest way to make a knife, and pretty much the worst. At times it is all you need, a machete and a similar blade with a full primary grind will cut grasses just the same, but as you go to more binding materials there is no comparison.

A Steel Eagle or similar with a full convexion would gain some usefulness, but that's a LOT of steel to remove.

Yes, however with a really coarse belt, even a 1" sander would rip off the primary grind to a full convex in about 10-15 minutes. You could convert the whole thing, raise the grind but that would take a lot longer and I would be concerned about issues of balance then. Of course it doesn't make any sense to actually buy the knife and do that, but if you are given it then grind away.

I'm in love with the Valiant goloks.

I have had poor luck with the HT, however customer service is solid, and the blades are among the best profiles I have seen for wood working. The edges are robust enough to handle limbing on the harder woods we have around here (black spruce, birch, oak) and still be fluid in the softer ones (pine, alder).

-Cliff
 
I remember your trouble with the golok, but I'm not surprised at all that Wandi took care of you. Both of mine are solid--the little one (I don't remember which designation it is, but it has about a 12" blade) is harder than the XL (17" blade) but neither will deform on any kind of wood I've put them to. I'm sure I could whack some Arizona ironwood long enough to ding one, but since that's exactly what I would expect to happen, I wouldn't have anybody to cry to. :D

Oh, I know it COULD be done on the Steel Eagle--I removed as much from the Becker Brute before it officially became a "cutting tool" in my book, but just like you say, only if the TOPS was given to me. I'm willing to sand like that on a $80 knife---when it gets well into three figures, it'd better come to me a lot closer to ready. That's not saying that the Steel Eagle is flawed, just that I can't imagine a use I could put it to in its factory configuration.
 
The thing that turns me off the most about Tops knives are the silly little sidebar ads in Blade and the other magazines. I couldn't care less if the knife can kick Iraqi ass, stuff like that really turns me away. Anyone who buys into a knife because it's some magical anti-terrorist weapon is a fool, and deserves to lose their money.

The best advertising is a picture of the knife and the specs.

That said, the Tops knives I've handed were built like tanks and had a good edge, but the price tag was just a bit high for what they are. My Ka-Bar has done fine and so has my RTAK for a lot less money than a Tops, and with a lot more dignity in advertising to boot.
 
Back
Top