zzyzzogeton
Thanks for the history on the ships.
You said:
The standard ship's small boat crew knives, the USN MK1 and the 20227 ("new" 1960s nomenclature for the USN MK2/USMC 1219C2) were pulled from general issue and removed from issue/carry in the mid 1970s. Fixed blade requirements for boat crew equipment was eliminated sometime in 1978, a couple of years AFTER the MK1 and MK2 were pulled from ship's inventory. Navy Regs took a while to catch up with the Navy Supply System.
Curious to learn why the above knives were pulled from general use, as well as the elimination of the fixed blade requirement. Costs, relevance? Thanks.
Why? Who knows. Some bean counter somewhere probably decided that the MK1 and MK2 were "no longer relevant" and in a cost cutting move eliminated the requirement. Most logical reason. Most of what I know is from my own experiences, not any "facts", like a smoking gun letter or anything.
Here's how my MK1/MK2 "knowledge" came about ---
As an ROTC Midshipman, I went on my 1st Class summer training to a ship in Japan - USS DIXIE (AD-14), a repair ship in 1976. We got zip diddly for actual Navy training or experience. We did get to go out for a bunch of small boat ops in the harbor for "Boat Officer" training. Most likely, just to get all 4 of us out of the way so the Midshipman Training Officer could get real work done. Part of the Boat Officer training was to review Navy Regs on the duties and responsibilities of a Boat Officer, boat crew, boat ops, etc.
One of the sections in the regs listed required/recommended boat and boat crew equipment. One item was that ALL boat crew should (not shall) be equipped with a USN MK1 or USN MK2 knife. Since a Boat Officer would be included under the description ALL, I assumed I needed one or both. I already knew that I would have to provide/pay for my own uniforms, dress sword, etc, so I figured I needed to provide my own MK1/MK2 for Boat Officer duties.
When I returned to the US and went back to College Station TX for summer classes and my Senior year. I went down to the local Surplus Equipment business looking for them. Lo and behold, there was a 30 gallon barrel of each, priced at $10 each. Having 6 weeks of 1C Midshipman pay in the bank, I went ahead and bought 1 of each. I also found a really cool bayonet (turned out to be an 1866 Chassepot Rifle bayonet). I dickered with the owner and got all 3 for $25. (OH, Damn, If I had known then what I know now, I would have bought both barrels.)
Fast Forward to September 1977, I'm on my first ship after commissioning, deployed to the Western Pacific. We had an amphib exercise scheduled and I was assigned to be the Medical Boat Officer, responsible for evaccing anyone injured during the exercises that was not a critical injury. We launched long before dawn. I choose to carry my MK2 that day.
We got a couple of quick breaks during the day for head calls, but no one on the boat deck commented on my knife. At the end of the day, when my boat was lifted back aboard, the XO happened to be there as I took off the kapok life jacket,
"Z- what the hell is that sword you're wearing?"
"Sir, What sword? You mean my MK2?"
"If that's what it is, yeah. Why are you carrying it?"
"Navy regs says all boat crew should carry either a MK1 or a MK2, sir. I was going to ask why none of my boat crew had one."
That lead to a "Bull Shit. Report to my stateroom after you get cleaned up."
Later, in his stateroom, I again repeated the Navy Regs line.
"Show me."
I rooted through his set until I found the section and showed it to him.
That prompted him to call the First Lieutenant (Deck Department Head) to his stateroom.
XO - "What's this about?"
1LT - "Oh, we used to carry them, but we quit a while back."
XO - "Why?"
1LT - "I don't know. We were just told we didn't have them on the ship any more."
That caused the Supply Officer to be summoned. He couldn't give a reason why they were no longer a part of ship's inventory, which prompted a call to the SKC (Supply Chief Petty Officer in charge of all of the supplies maintained on the ship).
SKC - "Oh, we got a letter a year or two ago from NSC (Naval Supply Command) that MK1s and MK2s were no longer needed aboard ships, so turn them all in. We did."
(This explains why there were BARRELS of them available.)
Being a dumb Ensign, I piped up "Boy that's stupid. A fixed blade is always better than a folding knife in an emergency."
All 3 (1 O5 and 2 O4s) looked at me with an expression of "HUH??"
"Let me show you --- "
"Sxxx - Suppo's leg is caught in a bight." and proceeding to fumble for getting a folder out of my pocket, opening it and... "Oh too late, Suppo's been pulled over the side."
Then --
"Sxxx - Suppo's leg is caught in a bight." and feigned pulling my MK2 and swinging down to try to chop the imaginary line.
"You can't get a folding knife out and open in time."
I was basically shooed out the door with permission to continue using my knives.
About 6 months later, a change came out to Navy Regs removing the MK1/MK2 requirement. I was never allowed to pack a MK1 or MK2 on boat ops again.