Fixed coarse abrasives like those in coarse diamond plates require a minimum amount of pressure to cut. With wide bevels, the contact area can be too large to achieve sufficient pressure (pressure decreases with increasing contact area for a given applied force).
Waterstones can be effective on wide bevels because they release loose abrasive particles that can roll and/or embed proud of the surface.
Coarse Atoma plates are effective because there are fewer contact points than traditional plates resulting in higher pressure per cutting point.
https://scienceofsharp.wordpress.com/2016/12/21/abrasion-rate-vs-grit/