The sharpeners under discussion - EdgePro Apex, Spyderco Sharpmaker and the belt sander - are very different animals suited to different needs.
The EdgePro is a bit of trouble to set up but gives excellent results. Angles are accurate, and vary little with changes of blade position because of the machine's large overall size. It is the best rod-guided system I have seen, but it is a tool for the perfectionist and the craftsman. Yes, it is messy, but less so than using oil.
I would like to see the EdgePro with diamond hones, but I am intrigued by Ben Dale's comments on them. Diamond hones require a light touch because of the limited strength of the nickel binder, so perhaps the EdgePro is not the right application for them.
The Sharpmaker is the best crock stick around, and the triangular rods and the diamond sleeves give five choices of cutting different speeds and finishes. The other rod positions make it useful for scissors, fishhooks and lots of other things. It is easy to use, so I can set one up in a kitchen and expect the cook to keep his/her knives in fairly sharp condition. There is more here for the money than almost anywhere else.
The downsides of the Sharpmaker are few and none are of much consequence for ordinary uses such as kitchen knives. Every degree that your stroke goes off of vertical is a degree of change in the bevel. The resulting edge is somewhat convex. And ceramic rod systems usually round off the tip of the blade as you complete the slicing stroke over the tip. This can be overcome with the Sharpmaker by working the tip only on the flat sides of the hones with a vertical stroke.
Belt grinders make excellent sharpeners. So do paper wheel systems. I use a 2" knifemaker's grinder, but the 1" belt sanders seem to work just fine, and leather honing belts are readily available for them. Regular bench grinders are not suited for knife sharpening because of the potential for overheating the blade and tempering or softening the edge. Low speed grinders equipped with a good rest and friable aluminum oxide wheels are better, but still are best suited for other edged tools like turning tools. Of course, you have to maintain the bevel angle by hand with any of these.
Wet wheel grinders are another sharpener to consider; they allow you to take off larger amounts of metal without overheating the blade. I bought a Tormek mainly for its large assortment of jigs for knives, scissors and woodworking tools. The edge produced by its leather honing wheel is equal to any I have been able to produce by any other method.
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Steve Bottorff
steve@bottorff.com
[URL=http://www.ameritech.net/users/knives/index.htm]www.ameritech.net/users/knives/index.htm
[This message has been edited by stevebot (edited 18 August 1999).]
[This message has been edited by stevebot (edited 23 August 1999).]