Fayetteville Knife Company - Manufacturers of Small Barlows

Primble

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Fayetteville Knife Company Small Barlow (2 & 15/16" closed length), Fayetteville, N.Y., U.S.A., circa 1880-1911

This particular knife arrived and the wood handles had raised grain and some ugly marks near the butt of the knife. The bolster and blade patina were nice and I wanted to leave the knife as original as possible, so little time spent on cleaning this one. I did lightly sand out the rough spots near the butt and used a mixture of solvents and fine steel wool to dissolve the old grime off the handles. What appeared at first to be black ebony turned out to be a very pretty color of dark reddish brown, probably Rosewood, but, possibly it is Cocobolo. I rubbed the wood a little more with dry steel wool and added some Briwax, oiled the joints, and called it a day. It is a beautiful little antique Barlow to my eye now. It still has some nice snap to it and half stops. The wood is tight and even to the bolsters and liners. The bolsters, liners, and pins are steel construction.

According to Goins, Fayetteville Knife Company c. 1911 - FKCO is stamped on the bolster of small Barlows, Father of Barlows is stamped on the bolster of daddy barlows. No record of this firm is in the Fayetteville, New York directories.

However, Mr. Joseph Stanton (Stantons market) remembers this firm as being located in Fayetteville on Mill Street. He says it was on the plot of ground next to McIntire Paper Company. Mr. Stanton lived a few doors away, and as a child of about four years of age, he remembers standing in front of his home and watching the knife factory burn. This would have been about 1911. As far as it can be ascertained, it was never re-opened.

While researching a bit further, I happened to run across this tariff commission document showing the factory in existence in 1882. I believe it can be assumed that the company was established at least a few years prior to the hearings so as to be listed with other major manufacturers.

The tariff commission was being asked by the major manufacturers to increase the tariffs on German made knives that were being imported and sold as New England Knife Company knives.

Fayetteville today is a suburb of Syracuse, New York. The population of Fayetteville in the year 1910 was 1,481 persons.

I located a Newspaper archive from the Fayette Bulletin, located in the small settlement of Fayetteville, New York. I personally spent some time reading the front page of the weekly newpaper from the year 1911, (52 issues of it in fact) hoping to find more information about the fire and/or Fayetteville Knife Company mentions. I learned that a Mr. Stanton was a man of some stature in the community and mentioned in the news articles frequently. I learned of a fire on a windy night that consumed an old knife factory, but, no specifics.

I ran across a story that told of a house cat jumping on the kitchen table of a residence there and knocked a burning oil lamp on the floor. Although the family escaped, the home was in ashes minutes later, according to the article. I found it interesting that the insurance company paid for the loss of the house, at a grand total of eight hundred dollars. There were many other articles which proved to be of interest to me, including a couple murders in the small community.

There seemed to be a strong connection to Utica, New York, which was located 45 miles east of Fayetteville.

Fayetteville Barlow Day1a.jpgFayetteville Barlow Day1b.jpg
 
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Rob, you definitely immerse yourself when you get a new rare knife! Thanks for some education!
 
Rob, thank you for the information on Fayetteville Knife Co. It is a very interesting read. Also congrats on that super nice old Barlow! It is a nice addition to your collection!:D
 
Just awesome Primble! The knife is great too.
That bolster stamp is something else. I really like it when non-formal scripts are used.
 
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I wish I had been more interested in traditional knives in the mid-1960s!
I went to a Jesuit College in Syracuse NY, LeMoyne College, class of 1966.
10 minutes west was Camillus, and 10 minutes east was Fayetteville!
And I was oblivious to the rich cutlery history of the area, which was ongoing at Camillus!!:rolleyes:
A person could spend weeks combing New York State and not exhaust the history of the area. Thanks for sharing your research, Rob!:thumbup:
 
Great thread, Primble. I'm a member of the Onondaga Historical Association, which is the County that Fayetteville is in. I'll try and spend some time in their archives and see if I can dig up anything interesting.
 
Very informative and interesting thread, thanks for posting. The Barlow is very nice as well :thumbup:
 
That is a beautiful little knife and some great history to go along with it! Oddly enough, there is a Fayettville about an hour from my house in Texas... When I first read your post I thought that I has missed an old knife factory right down the road!
 
Interesting read, and an interesting knife. I really like the way they did the long pull. Haven't seen that before with it widening as it gets closer to the tip.

Very cool.
 
Great knife and great research Rob! You certainly don't waste time cleaning up the knife (revealing the true character) and poking around for the historical details. Very interesting and to think this knife is at least a 100 years old and perhaps well over a 100 years. This Barlow has soul!

Mike very observant regarding the unique long pull. I didn't see that at all until you mentioned it. I guess I wouldn't be a very good detective.

Gary anything more you could add to the history of FKC would be very welcomed and appreciated. I love this kind of stuff.


Lloyd
 
Rob, very nice Barlow. Thanks for taking the time to research and post the history behind it.
 
Nice example of a rare knife. Fayetteville actually had an English connection and advertised that they used "Stubs Steel" for their blades. Peter Stubs was a small time file maker in Warrington England starting in 1777. The business grew in time and was taken over by his three sons upon his death in 1806. The company expanded further in the 19th century and produced a wide range of steel tools. By the mid 1800s, Stubs employed over 200 workers and were also exporting their products as well as their own well regarded steel for use by other manufacturers. Enclosed is an early 20th century advertisement for Stubs Steel and a catalog cut of the larger size Fayetteville "Father of Barlow's" model.



 
Great knife great history. Interesting that a cat burned down a house and the insurance company shelled out $800 for it. Thanks for adding that tidbit.:thumbup:
 
Wondering if this information might be a clue ? Perhaps the factory was referred to locally as the Snook Knife Factory due to the owner's notoriety??? :confused::confused:

(Seems unlikely that two knife factories would burn in that time frame of 1910-1911)

John Snook and family settled in Manilus in 1800, where his son Clark was born in 1813. The later was one of the leading citizens and large land owner and has wielded considerable influence in local politics.

MEMORIES OF FAYETTEVILLE

by

Charles S. Newman

SOUTH MILL STREET

S. Mill St., Starting at the Junction of W. and E. Genesee Sts., Going South on the West Side

In early years there was a wool carding and cloth dressing mill conducted by Darling Thompson about on the site of the later Snook Knife Factory. After many years it was torn down. In 1863 a pearl barley and flouring mill was established on the site of the Darling Thompson mill by Edward Johnson, and was later operated by Northrup & Johnson. The mill burned and was succeeded by the Snook Knife Factory. After the Snook Knife Factory discontinued business, the building was occupied by Grace & Co. for the finishing operation of meat grinders. Later, around 1910, the factory burned on a windy night. The wind, from the west, carried burning embers over part of the village, between Clinton St. and E. Genesee, as far as the Frank Vedder farm on Salt Springs St. Burning embers fell on many homes, starting small fires. Property owners, or men called to aid them, climbed up on their roofs with pails of water to douse the flames started by the embers. The factory was a total loss.
 
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I wish I had been more interested in traditional knives in the mid-1960s!
I went to a Jesuit College in Syracuse NY, LeMoyne College, class of 1966.
10 minutes west was Camillus, and 10 minutes east was Fayetteville!
And I was oblivious to the rich cutlery history of the area, which was ongoing at Camillus!!:rolleyes:
A person could spend weeks combing New York State and not exhaust the history of the area. Thanks for sharing your research, Rob!:thumbup:

Great thread, Primble. I'm a member of the Onondaga Historical Association, which is the County that Fayetteville is in. I'll try and spend some time in their archives and see if I can dig up anything interesting.

Nice example of a rare knife. Fayetteville actually had an English connection and advertised that they used "Stubs Steel" for their blades. Peter Stubs was a small time file maker in Warrington England starting in 1777. The business grew in time and was taken over by his three sons upon his death in 1806. The company expanded further in the 19th century and produced a wide range of steel tools. By the mid 1800s, Stubs employed over 200 workers and were also exporting their products as well as their own well regarded steel for use by other manufacturers. Enclosed is an early 20th century advertisement for Stubs Steel and a catalog cut of the larger size Fayetteville "Father of Barlow's" model.




Thank you EVERYONE for the comments ! Charlie I knew this area of the U.S. was near your old stomping grounds (Buffalo area if I remember correctly). If you had the same keen interest in pocket cutlery in that era you referred to, I would bet on us being more enlightened. :thumbup::thumbup::)

Herder - GREAT info and thank you !! :thumbup::thumbup::)

Gary - any local historical help would be much appreciated. (Hardly any info on this firm on the net, so anything we could dig up would be nice to know for collectors going forward)

Jack - do you have any old cutlery books that might help? :confused::confused::D
 
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