first khuk: questions, comments

Joined
Jan 26, 2002
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Have had my first khukuri for a few days now, a 15" AK blem. (slightly rusted). Only took a week from the day I mailed in the check. Great service.

Warning: long rambly post follows.

Initial Impressions:
Wow, what a knife! I want a bigger one, it's not any longer than my big chef's knife. Dang, that's heavy. What balance! This WANTS to chop something. There really is no bevel, can I really sharpen this thing? Man, the karda is nowhere close to having an edge, It's almost a marlinspike. Without power tools, what to do with this? OK, so where's the rust?? Only that? What a steal to get this at discount.

After a bit of elbow grease, and sanding with 400-1500 grit wet dry paper, most of rust spots were taken care of. I polished it up with something I've had a jar of for years, "Quick-Glo" (TM) chrome cleaner and rust remover. This seems to leave a bit of a protective film after light hand buffing. I'm right next to the ocean, and it seems to have done the trick for the short time so far. More importantly, it looks like it turns any remaining pitted areas into that gray color like a well used and oiled carbon steel knife darkens but doesn't rust.

Some questions and minor criticisms appear below. I think what I got is well worth the regular price and a genuine bargain at the "blem" price. When I can find the money, I want to buy more khuks. Overall, great quality. Consideration of the logistics and dificulty of dealing with a bunch of individual craftsmen on the other side of the world makes it even more impressive.

Scabbard: It's pretty loose, the khuk falls out if turned upside down. It's from new village sarki and recent comments suggest that unseasoned wood may have been employed. Should I wait a while before attempting to fix this? Fairly humid here, its California coast. Two fixes I've seen are soaking in water and drying while bound OR gluing leather pads inside scabbard. Both methods would seem better if wood is stable. Any idea how long for wood to cure? Any chance of getting the leather tucked inside of scabbard top away from the wood and gluing a shim between the wood and the leather? I assume a proper fit is for the leather at the inside top to grip the thin end of the bolster? The edges of the heads of the tacks holding the loops for the small tools are a bit exposed and can scratch the handles. I'm pretty much afraid to mess with them though. The pointy ends look peened over back into the wood. Anything I do will probably split the wood or loosen everthing up. I guess the tacks want some oiling to prevent rust? Overall good work on scabbard, it seems really solidly made and surprisingly light weight when the knife is removed. Beautiful leather. Good stitching on main seam. Chappe looks to be very well glued on with a visible bead of glue at the edge. I rounded the tip off, a little brass paint and a drop of clear epoxy should take care of the hollow if I'm really picky.

Frog: Nice very heavy leather. How do they get it strapped on so tight? But the loop is constructed with a few stitches of very heavy thread that is exposed to wear by abrasion. OK, it's probably hand-stitched, no problem there, but could they champfer in some grooves in the leather before stitching so the thread is recessed? There's got to be lots of leather-working tools that could do this job. Maybe also do this for the leather lacing? The thin leather lacing has to be a lot stronger than it looks, considering how hard the sarki must have pulled on it, but it's also pretty exposed to abrasion as is. Both things are easily fixed or it could be taken to a cobbler, but it seems very little added effort to do this at the time of construction.

Went over all the leather with black kiwi polish, using a toothbrush for the lacing. I can't believe how much polish it soaked up. I really looks great after all the cut edges are darkened.

Handle: Wonderful horn, need to find some lanolin. After filing and sanding down the buttcap edge even to the horn it feels really good. I may need to round off the pointy bit on the top of the butt some. The shape fits my hand very well. I'm not a big guy, but the handle sure couldn't be any smaller.

Sharpening attempts:
(The following might be useful to someone else trying to get one of these things sharpened up.) The khukuri was close to having an edge, so I used 400 grit paper wrapped around a half-inch rod and got an edge that would grab a finger pad and then chopped a while on a dry hardwood log (loquat wood). Excellent! Great balance and this bites into wood pretty well. Like a nice thin double bit axe. Very little of impact transmitted to my hand. Again, I want a bigger one! A couple more rounds of sharpening with 400 and 600 paper wrapped around the rod or a small flat file as well as working the belly on a medium "Oregon Stone" with water and a 800 Japanese waterstone made me believe that I might actually get this thing sharp. I tried to concentrate on a band about three-sixteenths of an inch wide just next to the edge. With the water, a very thin layer of rust would develop pretty quick on abraded areas. I would periodically take this off with fine wet dry paper by hand and build up a higher polish. Made it easy to see where I was actually removing metal. Messed around a bit with a 4000 grit Japanese waterstone as well, but I don't fancy relapping that, so not too much. Also very hard for me to use without a definite bevel on the edge to feel whats going on. A few areas can almost shave if slight slicing used. Now chops wood very nicely. The karda was another matter, as it was like a thick butter knife. I tried to thin it down near the "edge" using a file and the medium side of the Oregon stone. After a couple hours, an edge was close. Using the fine Oregon stone and the 800 waterstone I finally got an edge with ocasional sanding and polishing see where I was working. These convex edges are a bitch! Removed some metal where the karda edge thickens towards handle. The beginnings of a finger notch?? The karda was then sharpened on the 4000 waterstone without and with the nagura. Barely shaving sharp.

Po' man's strop:
Somewhere, I've seen stropping on gray cardboard (Cliff Stamp's idea?). This polishes the edge well but its slow. I load the cardboard with slurry from the waterstone and nagura and put on a cutting board. Using this I was able to get the karda shaving sharp. Cuts a sheet of newspaper. Yay! Very strange to slice paper with such a fat stubby object. If I put the cardboard on the edge of my rounded counter top I can strop the recurve and rest of the khuk edge fairly well, smoothly rotating the blade to follow the angle to match the edge. Since a only a small part of the rounded edge contacts the blade, the weight of the knife alone is enough to get a good polish. And much safer than pushing hard since I have to hold the cardboard with one hand. Now I can see a thick spot just at beginning of belly where the edge glints and doesn't go dark as you turn the blade in the light. The knife is actually thicker here. Also I bet it's where the hardest part begins. Steeled with a butcher's steel and worked the area with sandpaper just behind the edge. Cardboard "strop" again. Better, but still there.

Chakma illumination:
By this time, I had previusly tried the chakma a few times with little effect, but a did notice that on a polished edge, you can look carfully and see a dull gray mark where you are burnishing. I ran the chakma down the blade, applying a corner of the most convex side just inside of the edge, switching sides every few strokes. Wiping away the gray stuff, I could see a slightly rougher edge and it felt like the dull spot was better. And it was a little sharper. Another polish on the cardboard, and it was nearly gone. Barely shaving sharp now. There are a few very small dents in the softer areas of the blade, on the side of the edge from wacking the corner of the chakma into the blade at beginning of a stroke. Tried lightly using flat of chakma, got duller, "strop" again. Oh well. Have to read archives on using this chakma gizmo.

Result:
Shaving sharp karda, hair tugging sharp khukuri. But I need to lap both sides of Oregon stone and 800 waterstone. However I chopped a 3" dia knot off the hardwood log with the khuk and it just got a little dirty. Nice. Hopefully I can keep the edge for a while, it took a chunk of a few evenings to get it. I guess I should eventually try to thin out the thick spot. Totally different game than sharpening bevels on flatstones.

Conclusions: I guess I need a couple of new files and some o' them diamond thingies if I want to put on a bevel or thin the karda. Would definately beat re-lapping stones. And I think I want a ceramic rod and a strop too. May try rouge or tripoli on cardboard first. The cardboard actually works pretty well. The chakma is surprisingly (at least to me) effective at dulling or sharpening a blade with an established edge, especially when a corner is used. To me, its well worth polishing the blade with fine sandpaper or stropping during the sharpening process otherwise I find it hard to tell where exactly where I'm working on the blade.


If anyone read this far,any comments or answers to questions are much appreciated.

Time to help prune the neighors pommegranite tree so I can hack up all the branches!
 
Fir, thanks for a very good and DETAILED report from the field. I read every word, believe it or not. I think some of the sharpening newbies could profit by a read.
 
Uncle Bill,

Thanks, it probably does read a bit tedious, like the sharpening process.

Is the scabbard leather glued to the wood inside of the top with the secret plant resin glue? Do you think I could get some sort of sharp, hooked tool in there to lift up the leather and glue in a shim to make it tighter? Or is the bond so strong that I'll just rip up the wood and/or leather?

Thanks
 
The leather is not glued but goes on wet and shrinks to fit. It's usually very tight. I'd glue the shim the easy way.
 
If you can at all stay with the convex edge. It will hold you in good stead with a minimal amount of sharpening and the strongest edge possible on any knife.
Actually left to a man's own devices the convex edge just comes naturally usually. It's dayumed hard to hold a particular bevel unless your well experienced in it. I don't have any problems, but I prefer the convex edge on all of my knives, not just the khukuri's.:)
The best thing to always remember is too get a burr all along one edge before going to the other side. Much easier to keep track that way and is always the easiest and quickest IMO.

Check out the articles in Howard Wallace's FAQ's if you haven't already.
http://www.tx3.net/~howardw/Khukuris/Sharp.htm
Some good info there even if I did have a hand in some of it.:)

As to glueing a piece of leather into the throat of the scabbard don't fret the small stuff. Simply glue a thin piece in the throat about 1/2" wide or so and the width of the scabbard or just a frog hair more.
That's what I do with mine and it doesn't present any problems. I had some small left over pieces of Morrocoan Goat that is already black so it's not real noticable.
I just use a good super glue. The best I've found ever is the
BONDINI-2 at Wal-Mart and it's much more reasonable in price for the amount received than most super glues as well. Great stuff that I recommend highly!!!!

By the way, Welcome to the Cantina and HIKV. Looks like you've already became well infected.:D

Edit.
Firkin it's also easier if you glue the pieces on the back side of the scabbard. Sometimes it takes more than one piece and when it does I use a little sandpaper to rough up the very shiny goat skin 1st. Haven't had a failure yet.:)
 
RE: Scabbard shim

Thanks for the information Uncle Bill. Now I will take a closer look. I'll let you know what I finally do, whenever that occurs. Between the leather and wood sounded good because I could use most anything for the shim and it wouldn't have to be that thick. And the wood wouldn't have any shipping oil there to mess up adhesion. Maybe I'll have to see if I can scrape up some really thick leather and glue it to the wood below though.

Hmmm, maybe if I soaked it, I could get something under there and it would shrink back to hold it in when it dried. Bind it up too, and have two shots at success. Seems kinda drastic though.

What to do? What to do? One cat, one skin, so many (mostly stoopit) ideas.
 
Thanks Yvsa!

Simple, quick and at the most accesable place to work. Useful detail regarding size and type of glue Just need to find some black leather.

I guess I was so entranced by the great leather, that I didn't want to rough up any of it or glue over it. Especially after I just got through rubbing in a bunch of black polish. Give me a couple of days and I'll crank on the scabbard like I filed and sanded all over the blade and buttcap.
 
The village sarki who recently came aboard knows how to make a scabbard and he's pressed his style onto the other sarkis I can see. Could be the new Sarki foreman. We needed one.

He also knows where to get decent leather -- a source BirGorkha didn't know about. He's a big plus in my opinion and I'm going to do all I can from this end to keep him right where he is.

Scabbards are secondary but we would like to offer not only the best khukuris coming out of Nepal today but also the best scabbards and frogs -- and we're getting close.

The search for perfection never ends until you quit. You'll never get there but you have to keep searching. You know my personal motto: Never quit. Never give up.

There is no sin in getting knocked down but there is in not getting back up.

I'm waxing philosophical this evening after only a half dozen Heinekens.
 
Uncle Bill,

Yes, I am very impressed with the scabbard materials and workmanship. I actual prefer the fewer number of hand stitchings instead of machine-made to make the belt loop. Completes the whole hand-made craftsmanship aspect. I'm sure the lacing on the front of the frog is much stronger than the thickness suggests. My only serious and humble suggestion is that the stitches on the back that make up the belt loop be recessed below the surface so the heavy thread won't rub and wear through. Just making a groove with a leather embossing tool and stitching in the groove would do the trick. Holding the scabbard without the blades reminded of the model airplanes I used to make from balsa and spruce covered with water tightened and doped tissue paper. Light but very strong.
 
The recessed thread is a good idea but it's going to be harder than hell to implement. Maybe while Pala is here I can suggest it to him and see what happens.
 
OK, Uncle Bill,I'm certain you've enough problems already what with all these new models and all. Sorry to add to the list. It's easy enough to deal with here if the thread wears so don't worry about it too much.

However, it might be easier to implement than you think. Recessing stitches is pretty standard in shoe construction. The sarki may catch on immediately.
 
RE: Heinekin Philosphy (postscript)

A firkin is a British unit of volume equal to a quarter barrel. Nowadays it refers almost exclusively to a container used to cask-condition English-style ale. It's a container full of really good beer.

I endeavor to emulate a firkin whenever possible,
circumstances and finances permitting.

Finances don't always permit, so I often drink something called "Peter's Brand" which to me is almost indistinguishable from Heinies and costs $3.00 for a six of 11 ouncers at the Long's Drugs in San Diego. Cans, but I pour into a glass anyway. Won't get get light-struck like green bottles either.

Finances permitting, I go for the spendy handcrafted stuff, especially Belgian beers, but that's another (big!) topic/addiction.

Anyway, a sixer Peter's Brand gets me through cooking and dinner pretty well. Speaking of which, it's time to put one the feedbag and watch the Bond movie on TV.
 
HEY FIRKIN, CONGRATS ON U'R NEW KUKE.ISN'T IT A GREAT KNIFE?RE'CIEVED MINE AROUND THE 18TH OF JAN.THE 18" AK (AWESOME KNIFE)AND THE WW2 MODEL.BOTH ARE PERFECT!!THANKS TIO BILL..THAT AK IS SOME CHOPPER.CHOPPED UP FIRE WOOD LIKE IT WAS BUTTER. ALL KINDS OF WOOD TO,SOFT AND HARD.THE WEIGHT OF THE KNIFE DID MOST OF THE WORK. I WAS AMAZED AT THE EASE. THE GRIP ON THE HORN HANDLE WAS VERY COMFORTABLE.AS TO THE SHARPENING IT WAS A CINCH.THE CHAKMA MADE IT VERY EASY TO GET THINGS STARTED OUT IN THE FEILD.WHEN FINISHED WITH THE CHOPPING,I JUST FINISHED UP WITH THE SPYDERCO SHARPMAKER.HAD TO HAND SHARPEN.TO BIG TO FINISH ON THE TRI-ROD STAND.ALMOST RAZOR SHARP. I HOPE I GOT THAT CONVEX ACTION GOING,LOOKS LIKE I DID.GREATEST INVESMENT I EVER MADE.WILL LET U GUYS KNOW ABOUT THE WW2 MODEL IN A COUPLE OF WEEKS......THANKS UNCLE BILL FOR THE HELP ....:D FRANK C..
 
Justright:

Yes, great knives, I was going to save up for the 18" AK, but couldn't resist getting an Uncle Bill Deal on the 15" NOW. Just chopped up some fruitwood pruning waste today. It's a rush to lop off a 1 or 2 inch branch with a little swing and a flick of the wrist. Once I figured out how to use the corner of the chakma, I realized how powerful it can be. Don't have any of those new-fangled sharpening gizmos yet, just an old file,some flatstones and a butcher's steel and carborundum paper. I'm beginning to hanker for a ceramic rod though.
 
Your'e right Uncle Bill, what I've got will work.

It's often more fun to figure out how to make what you've got do the job (even if it does take a coupla tries) than to go get more stuff anyway.
 
I invested about $4 in sharpening equipment (a stone) maybe 15 years ago and that along with a couple of small $1.98 pocket or keychain sharpeners given to me by nephews is all I've got. And, I can keep my knifes as sharp as I want them and razor sharp if I must.
 
Well, I just joined Firkin and Justright as a new khurkuri owner. The postman delivered my 18' WWII (made by Kesar judging from the makers mark) about 30 minutes ago. Like you said Firkin, fast service! I ordered this blade last Friday night online and here it is in my hands. Thank you Uncle Bill! :D
Ye gods what a blade! It's huge! Definately 3/8" thick at the spine but I'll get my mics out and check just for fun. Amazing feel in the hand though, doesn't feel clunky or unbalanced at all. Like Firkin said, it feels like it wants to chop. I won't go into any further first impressions because after reading through Firkins post I would only go on repeating his comments for the most part. The only thing different that I could add is that unlike you Firkin, I have large hands but the grip is fairly comfortable for me (I was worried about that). Time to begin the familerization process and care for the leather and and touch up the edge. Then I'll go find something to chop!
 
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