Four men, one axe, one knife, twelve rounds for the gun

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Mar 25, 1999
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This is a story about some Pomors who had to spend six years on Svalbard, without planning to, which I read in a newspaper:

In the summer of 1743 fourteen Pomors sailed from Arkhangelsk to Svalbard to hunt. The boat got stuck in ice, so four men where sent to land to reconnoitre on Edge-øya, where they knew there was a hut.

The next morning the ship was gone, it's not known what happened to it.

They had one gun with twelve rounds, one axe, one knife, a tea kettle and a box of tobacco. There was a stove in the 39m2 hut, but you couldn't cook on it.

In short order twelve reindeer were shot: Meat, fat and clothes. Bows, arrows and spears were made, for hunting and polar bear defence.

In spite of what you may think, as there grow no trees on Svalbard, they had fuel as trees who fall into Siberian rivers end up on Svalbard, so there's a lot of driftwood there, they also had someplace to live, they could make clothes, but they didn't have anyplace to cook food. Out of reindeer fat they made lamp fuel.

There was no sign of any ships next summer, nor the one after that, nor the next...

They ate raw meat, drank reindeer blood and ate a plant I don't know what it's called in English to keep from getting scurvy. One man didn't want to drink reindeer blood and died of scurvy in early 1749.

In August 1749 a Russian ship passed by and they were brought home the three survivors to Arkhangelsk. They had with them ten polar bear skins, hundreds of arctic fox and reindeer skins and one ton of reindeer fat.


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Urban Fredriksson
www.canit.se/%7Egriffon/
Latest update: A Russian hand made hunting knife

"I've always been fascinated by Scandinavian knives [...] they're simple, in an advanced way".
- Bob Loveless
 
Gee, SIX YEARS on raw meat and reindeer blood
smile.gif
! No wonder that one poor fellow just could not stand it any longer....

Good story.

HM

PS: In six years, I would have certainly figured out how to succeed with a fire bow.
BTW, how did they survive without heat if they did not have fire? If they had fire why they did not cook the meat? Dilemmas, dilemmas......
 
No, they weren't explorers, this was just an ordinary hunting trip.

Fire wasn't the problem, it was the lack of something to cook the food in.
 
Great story. Do you have a source for more information about these men?



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Hoodoo

And so, to all outdoor folks, the knife is the most important item of equipment.

Ellsworth Jaeger - Wildwood Wisdom
 
what, they couldn't make a skin pot? or hang the meat over the fire? no bone spits? ok....

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a man is no fool to give up that which he cannot keep to gain what he cannever lose.
 
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