Not all lockbacks have integral components like the GEC's, but rather separate pieces that get the same results (but require more finishing operations). You have a butt piece, which is at the tail end of the knife and is pinned in place. Attached to this is a flyspring which exerts pressure on the lockbar to the rear of the center pin. The lockbar is actually a fulcrum in this case rather than a spring. The flyspring presses against the tail end of the bar, causing the bar to press against the tang. If you press against the "trigger" end of the bar, you release the tension on the tang, which allows the blade to flop around freely if you hold it in. This by the way is an easy way to judge if the blade is pinned too tightly. First depress the lockbar, If the blade moves fairly freely, it's fine. If you need to exert a good deal of pressure on the blade to pivot it, it's too tight. You can't pin these knives as tightly as a standard slippy due to the very nature of the weaker spring action. The fact that you need to be able to press that bar in (plus the general design of a spring against a pivoting bar), results in this kind of setup generally having far less tension than a normally sprung knife. Not being able to release the bar when the blade is locked open is often due to the bar jamming against the lock notch in the tang. Taking a very small amount off the end of the bar usually relieves this, as does relieving a bit of the flyspring tension. Removing the material does have its perils, there's a VERY fine line between having it too tight and winding up with a rocker. Sometimes a very slight wobble can't be avoided.
In a regular slipjoint knife you have a backspring that, due to the location of the center pin, exerts a good deal of pressure on the blade tang which results in your walk and talk. There is spring movement forward of the center pin, but the back is completely stationary, which anchors the spring in place and makes it perpetually sprung.
I hope all this made sense, pretty much echoes what Mike said several posts back.
Eric