Some kind of tinder:
make your own petroleum jelly and cotton balls and put them in a film can or match case.
Get Coghlan's version of the same (cleaner too)
Get some
Tinder-Quick tabs. There are smaller quantities available than my link-- REI?
I add a couple Esbit tabs for firestarting. Surplus military fuel tabs will do it too. The REI windproof matches are good, as well as a Bic mini.
Small headlight:
Atom Cyclops (for cheap and light) or check the Princeton Tech, Petzl, or Black Diamond LED headlamps. There are tons of reviews on line. Depends on how much light you want. Look for waterproofness and multiple settings to extend battery life and light quality. I have a
Black Diamond Nightray on the heavy side and the Atom or a Gerber Tracer for the ultralight side. Back it up with an LED microlight or something pocketable like a Gerber Infinity, or a Fenix, Streamlight, or Surefire.
Small basic 1st aid kit (I need help here):
Adventure Medical 0.5 (or recreate the list of contents).
good compass (I need help here):
Silva Guide 426 or step up to a
Silva Ranger CL Both have sighting mirrors to double as a signal mirror and for grooming too. Get a Silva Companion or similar for a backup. If you use a Nalgene bottle, you can get a compass top as a backup. Bruton makes some tiny ones I like.
smallsharpening stone (for scandi grind knife) (need help):
Lansky Dogbone,
DMT Mini
Get some Micropur tablets for water purification. Your boiling option is good, but only if you can get a fire going, etc.
The essentials are:
Map
Compass
Flashlight / Headlamp (and spare batteries)
Extra Food
Extra Clothes (space blanket too)
Sunglasses
First-Aid Kit
Knife(s), multitool, etc.
Waterproof matches and butane lighter
Firestarter/tinder
Water / Filter / Bottles
Whistle
Insect repellents
Sunscreen
And someone needs to know where you are going and when you are due back. All the above and a pound of common sense will get you home alive. :thumbup: