If you are getting a wire edge that you aren't removing, your edge retention will be horrible. Ways to check for this are if it shaves on one side but not the other, or holding it up to the light looking for reflections. I use a $10 lighted microscope from Radio Shack that easily lets you see any burrs that are formed on the edge. They will be bright on one side and dark on the other. This burr or "wire edge" needs to be removed. You may have to make a few light passes at a lightly elevated angle to remove these burrs or wire edges, and once you do remove them your edge retention should go way up. On the other hand, if you are forming a clean edge, cardboard and rope can really make an edge lose it's bite fast. Cutting just tape and fruits and meats shouldn't have VG-10 losing it's edge very fast, unless you aren't using a suitable cutting board (plates will dull a knife real fast), so I suspect you may be getting a wire edge.
Mike