I Finally Made a Proper Arapuca Trap Today

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Apr 3, 2006
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Thanks to Colhane, AKA 'Pict', I've known about the Arapuca Bird Trap for quite a while now.

A couple of years back I used the trigger of this trap under a plastic crate. I was trying to catch rabbits that were coming into a garden, but I gave up trying in a fairly short time because a danged hedgehog would go into the trap and set it off before the rabbits arrived.

Anyway, I thought it was time to make the full proper version of this very good device. I was impressed at how easy it was.

I set it in the garden to see what would happen. It got triggered a couple of times, but I think the small sparrows that were hanging about managed to get out through the gap between the rails. I will either have to wait for a bigger bird, or lace some netting over the cage if I want to make sure that a bird can trip the trigger. I am confident that it works properly.

In case some folks aren't familiar with this trap, I want to explain the trigger.

The trigger is constructed from four sticks. The top stick is forked. The fork is propped up under the middle of one side of the cage. The outside of the forked stick has a notch cut in it. The second stick is whittled to a chisel edge, and this edge sits in the notch on the forked stick. The forked stick lies at a slight angle under the cage, and the base of the second stick sits on the ground. The weight of the cage tries to make the forked stick rotate under the cage.... but it can't because two identical 'trip' sticks are jammed between the bottom of the forked stick and the two back corners of the cage. Bait is placed under the cage, at the back between the trip sticks. When a bird knocks one of the trip sticks out of position, the forked stick rotates under the cage allowing it to drop.

The machete shown is my new 16" Tramontina. It works really well. The little knife is a simple one I made myself from a sawmill bandsaw blade. The metal ring at the top of the handle was cut from a bit of chromed steel towel rail. The blade has a tapered tang which is glued into a hole bored in the handle (using epoxy 2-part mix). This short knife is very handy and versatile and seems to be pretty much ideally suited to whittling trap parts. I batoned it 'cross-grained' through some sticks today to cut them to length.

ArapucaJuly2012-1.jpg

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And here is the link to Colhane's video on this useful trap:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9iR_3zWd0hA
 
I'd like to give it a proper test. Some of the boldest and most common birds around here are sparrows. These little guys can probably squeeze between the sticks to escape. So if I am to test it easily, I might have to tie some bird netting in place over the cage. I might do this tomorrow if all goes well with other things. And yes.... If I'm successful I'll take a photo before I release the bird.

Here's the Arapuca I made some years ago using a plastic crate and planks for the cage. This definitely worked, but I didn't get the rabbits I wanted. Just a hedgehog.

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I covered the cage with plastic bird netting and hastily tied it in position. It wasn't long before a bold sparrow ventured into the trap. It didn't seem to be particularly worried about what was happening even when I held the camera right up against the netting. Mind you, it was gone in a blink when I lifted the cage.


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I have no doubts about the effectiveness of this trap design.
 
I have no doubts about the effectiveness of this trap design.

Hey sc, nor do I. This is one of my 2 most favourite trap triggers, the other being the nail trap trigger, of course. I caught a bird on my balcony with the Arapuca (yes, it was let go unharmed) and Phil caught both a bird and a squirrel, not at the same time, of course.

Doc
 
Dang. You guys have an interesting variety of animals over there. Thanks.
 
Great work coote.

The last snap of your captive wee friend is great.

I suppose you could interweave withies or other fine branches, at 90 degrees to the main frame, to replace the netting in the wild.
 
Thanks Scruff. Yep, a weave at 90º would be good. Rather than use stiff vines for the extra weave, I could use soft, broad lily leaves or something like that. I could also have used smaller, straighter sticks and kept them closer together to make the gaps smaller. I would have needed a few extra layers though.

Ain't much of a feed in a sparrow.
 
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