Knife Rights to Argue Legality of Non-Locking Folding Knives at California Supreme Ct

Critter

Platinum Member
Joined
Mar 23, 2003
Messages
1,787
[Post in General approved by Spark]

Nearly a year ago, Knife Rights and the Second Amendment Foundation filed a "friend of the court" (amicus) brief in a case that asks the California Supreme Court to rule that common, non-locking Swiss Army Knives and similar pocketknives are not illegal "dirks" or "daggers" when carried concealed with the blade open. This coming Wednesday the attorney who wrote the brief, George M. Lee, a partner at the San Francisco law firm of Seiler Epstein Ziegler & Applegate, will join the Defendant and Appellant's attorney, Raymond Mark DiGuiseppe, in arguing the case in front of the California Supreme Court.

Attorney DiGuiseppe offered to share some of his limited time in front of the Justices to our attorney in view of the exceptional merit of our arguments included in our amicus brief. We are certainly appreciative of this opportunity to defend the rights of knife owners in California.

The case stems from a dispute over section 16470 of the California Penal Code, which defines a dirk or dagger as "a knife or other instrument...that is capable of ready use as a stabbing weapon that may inflict great bodily injury or death." But, for everyday pocketknives like the one at issue in Castillolopez, the definition applies only "if the blade of the knife is exposed and locked into position."

Castillolopez was convicted in 2012 by a San Diego County jury for illegally carrying a concealed dirk or dagger after law enforcement found a Swiss Army Knife with the blade open in his pocket following a traffic stop. The Fourth Appellate District of the California Court of Appeal later overturned his conviction, holding that Castillolopez' pocketknife didn't meet the statutory definition of an illegally-carried 'dirk' or 'dagger' because it didn't have a locking mechanism. California Attorney General Kamala Harris appealed that decision.

Doug Ritter, founder and Chairman of the Knife Rights Foundation, said, "Ultimately, our important brief is about protecting knife owners from prosecutorial overreach by maintaining the historical definition of a 'dirk' or 'dagger' in California. If the State wins this case with their expansive theory on how a 'dirk' or 'dagger' is defined, every Boy Scout and slipjoint folding knife owner in California might one day be guilty of a felony. With millions of Californians at risk, and a potential bad state precedent to be set, we were compelled to stand up for their rights as we have elsewhere in this country when the government attempts to overreach in cases against knife owners."

The oral argument is open to the public. It is scheduled to be held Wednesday, April 6, 2016, at 1:30 PM at the Supreme Court's courtroom in the Ronald Reagan State Office Building, 300 South Spring Street, Third Floor, North Tower, Los Angeles, California. If you would like to attend, leave your knives in your car or at home, all entering the building have to pass through security screening.

The Calguns Foundation and Firearms Policy Coalition contributed assistance to the amicus brief's preparation.

A copy of the filed Amicus Brief can be viewed at: http://www.kniferights.org/KRF-SAF_Amicus_Brief.pdf

The Opening Brief from California Attorney General Kamala Harris can be viewed at: http://www.kniferights.org/S218861_OBM_People.pdf

The Appellant's Answer Brief can be viewed at: http://www.kniferights.org/S218861_ABM_Castillolopez.pdf

The State's Reply Brief can be viewed at: http://www.kniferights.org/S218861_RBM_People.pdf

Knife Rights is the ONE getting it DONE™ - We are Rewriting Knife Law in America™

[align=center]Be the first to know. Get the latest Knife Rights updates:





And, sign up for our FREE News Slice™ Newsletter for more news you need to know.



Knife Rights is making a difference!
Invest a modest sum in a Sharper Future™ to protect your tools and rights.

JOIN KNIFE RIGHTS TODAY!

[/align]
 
May I ask how and why this person had a folding pocket knife open in his pocket?
 
May I ask how and why this person had a folding pocket knife open in his pocket?

You can read the brief if you really want to know, but the fact is that it isn't relevant to the legal issues under review. It simply has ended up being a vehicle for the state's attempt to redefine the word "lock" under California law. The key issue is that the state doesn't get to redefine "lock" in a manner that would include non-locking folders.

How and why he had a slipjoint SAK open in his pocket is irrelevant.
 
You can read the brief if you really want to know, but the fact is that it isn't relevant to the legal issues under review. It simply has ended up being a vehicle for the state's attempt to redefine the word "lock" under California law. The key issue is that the state doesn't get to redefine "lock" in a manner that would include non-locking folders.

How and why he had a slipjoint SAK open in his pocket is irrelevant.

Congratulations on the win, Doug! The opinion, for those interested: http://www.courts.ca.gov/opinions/documents/S218861.PDF.
 
Unanimous decision by the state Supreme Court. You don't see that very often. Boy Scouts everywhere are safe again.

Still not clear how the conviction happened in the first place. Apparently the jury's reading comprehension skills were lacking.


Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk
 
Thank you Doug Ritter, Knife Rights, and CA Supreme Court for this sensible legal precident. :thumbup:

And thanks also San Diego Police Officer Bryce Charpentier, for your overzealous enforcement which resulted in this massive waste of time and resources at the expense of an innocent citizen and the taxpayers of this state. Too bad idiot cops don't have to come out of pocket after judgements such as this. :thumbdn:
 
This is important because right now government seems to be acting from a position of feelings more often than not. Good to see that California's highest court can make what should be a slam-dunk common sense decision in any free jurisdiction.

Thank you, Doug, for all your efforts in this case and cases like it. :thumbup:
 
Although Cal. Pen. Code Section 16470 states that a folding knife can only be considered a dirk/dagger (the concealed carry of which is illegal) "if the blade of the knife is exposed and locked into position" (emphasis), the government attempted to argue that "locked" in this context could mean the same thing as it would in the metaphorical phrase "locking one's knees." It's a completely asinine argument that eviscerates any sane distinction between locking and non-locking folding knives, because it would encompass any knife whose blade was held fast in the open position by any amount of tension whatsoever (i.e. all slipjoints).
 
Although Cal. Pen. Code Section 16470 states that a folding knife can only be considered a dirk/dagger (the concealed carry of which is illegal) "if the blade of the knife is exposed and locked into position" (emphasis), the government attempted to argue that "locked" in this context could mean the same thing as it would in the metaphorical phrase "locking one's knees." It's a completely asinine argument that eviscerates any sane distinction between locking and non-locking folding knives, because it would encompass any knife whose blade was held fast in the open position by any amount of tension whatsoever (i.e. all slipjoints).

The State's argument was more like saying a wide open door was locked because at some point in the future it had the potential to be locked.
 
Back
Top