My edge won't get sharp!

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Dec 16, 2012
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I got a ZT 550 in a few days ago, and it needed a sharpening so I decided to sharpen it up. I figured my DMT XC could do it, so I started. The issue I am running into is that I CAN NOT get a burr to raise. I have looked at the edge under magnification, felt it, used Sharpie, and everything says I am hitting the full edge. Still no burr, and I don't get it.

I even tried to convex it with some cushioned emery files because a V edge wasnt going to work. Still nothing. I also tried sandpaper on leather... Nothing.

Why will my damn edge just not raise a burr and not get sharp? This is beyond infuriating. At this point I am thinking about just spending all of my money and getting a powered sharpener (looking at the new KO Worksharp).
 
One thing is that is really wear resistant steel. It takes a LOT of work to reprofile and sharpen the first time. I was feeling the same way about my first S30V knife. Didn't think it would ever get sharp, even on my edge pro. I even contacted the guy @ EP and he told me to just keep working with the course stones. Since I was reprofiling it took me a total of a couple of hours over several days to raise the first burr.

The advantage of the S35V steel is that it is wear resistant. The disadvantage of the S35V steel is that it it wear resistant and takes a lot of effort to profile & sharpen.

Keep at it with your course stones, you will eventually get there.

Allen
 
Could be a wire edge. Wear resistance shouldn't matter with diamond stones. About the only time I remember not feeling a burr even though it's visually obvious that I'm hitting the apex was when there was a weak and floppy wire edge just hanging on there from my coarse grit sanding belt. Cutting into a piece of wood a few times took it right off, and then I got my burr:thumbup:.
 
Could be a wire edge. Wear resistance shouldn't matter with diamond stones. About the only time I remember not feeling a burr even though it's visually obvious that I'm hitting the apex was when there was a weak and floppy wire edge just hanging on there from my coarse grit sanding belt. Cutting into a piece of wood a few times took it right off, and then I got my burr:thumbup:.

I keep periodically rubbing the edge on the wood on my strop in case a wire edge comes up. No edge, and I am now about 2 hours in on just the coarse stone and sandpaper.
 
could be a silly question - how much swarf do you see on the stone? I am asking because light pressure on a well-broken-in dmt stone sometime skid more than cut. My XC is so worn/dull that I've to use quite a bit of pressure to cut, especially 60+rc steels.
 
I've had this happen, using DMT C and XXC a few times. I *almost* copped out and said "aww, it's just crap steel and it's never going to be sharp". I'm talking a LOT of grinding and seeing sharpie completely removed from the bevel. In one of these times, I had noticed that the edge was very flat and reflected light back to me when looking edge on.

After working and working and working, I was to the point of "it's crap steel" an decided to look at it edge on again. Guess what? Reflected light. Even though I was grinding the bevel nice and flat, it had *not* met the other bevel on the other side. It was still flat in between. I kept at it and watched the reflective spots grow smaller and disappear... and FINALLY got a burr. I was happy to see that even "cheap Chinese steel" got a burr and got sharp.

I'm not suggesting that your high quality S35VN blade is flat and horribly blunt like the one I had. But you just may not have ground enough off yet. Without seeing it, it's hard to say. But I *can* say that I've had several experiences where I had to grind way, way, way longer than I thought necessary and eventually got that burr I was looking for. YMMV.

Brian.
 
Do you have a different sharpener you can try? I had that problem a few times using my sharpmaker. After I added a tormek and a wicked edge I can put a burr and edge on anything. Certain steels have frustrated me over the years so I eventually invested in other sharpeners to make life a little easier
 
I got a ZT 550 in a few days ago, and it needed a sharpening so I decided to sharpen it up. I figured my DMT XC could do it, so I started. The issue I am running into is that I CAN NOT get a burr to raise. I have looked at the edge under magnification, felt it, used Sharpie, and everything says I am hitting the full edge. Still no burr, and I don't get it.

I even tried to convex it with some cushioned emery files because a V edge wasnt going to work. Still nothing. I also tried sandpaper on leather... Nothing.

Why will my damn edge just not raise a burr and not get sharp? This is beyond infuriating. At this point I am thinking about just spending all of my money and getting a powered sharpener (looking at the new KO Worksharp).

One thing is that is really wear resistant steel. It takes a LOT of work to reprofile and sharpen the first time. I was feeling the same way about my first S30V knife. Didn't think it would ever get sharp, even on my edge pro. I even contacted the guy @ EP and he told me to just keep working with the course stones. Since I was reprofiling it took me a total of a couple of hours over several days to raise the first burr.

The advantage of the S35V steel is that it is wear resistant. The disadvantage of the S35V steel is that it it wear resistant and takes a lot of effort to profile & sharpen.

Keep at it with your course stones, you will eventually get there.

Allen

S35VN is apparently supposed to be an evolution of S30V. Very high vanadium carbide content (and other carbides), just like S30V. I think Allen's comment above sums it up best. The extreme wear-resistance of the steel is likely most of the issue. Personally, I've never seen much of a burr or wire edge form on S30V when sharpening. And when it does, the tendency of the steel's carbides to 'fracture out' of the thinner edge means the little bit of burr that may be there will break away almost as fast as it forms.

I'd avoid the cushioned emery files (too soft) and also the wet/dry paper on this steel; the SiC/AlOx abrasive isn't as effective on the vanadium carbides. At most, during the heavy grinding attempts at this steel, neither of these options is likely helping you. More likely they're rounding off the edge somewhat, and possibly even scrubbing away whatever burr may otherwise be forming, if so.

S30V, for me, always responds best to diamond. I don't have any S35VN blades, but I'd bet they might be similar in this regard. I'd focus less on looking for a distinct burr, and instead pay close attention to how the edge is cutting, when periodically tested during sharpening. If the steel is going to form a burr at all, it's likely the diamond that will do it. But, as Allen mentioned, persistence is what it'll take. Make absolutely sure to check the edge every couple or three strokes on the hone, to be sure you're still progressing toward the apex, and not inadvertently rounding the edge or otherwise making it blunt/dull in the process.

Also, if your coarser diamond hones seem slow, it may be worth taking time to thoroughly clean them (Comet/Ajax & water, with scrub brush; Bar Keepers Friend & water works well also). Then, make sure to keep the hones wet while sharpening, so they don't get loaded up with swarf. I've grown to like using mineral oil on mine, and even mineral oil-based hand/skin lotion, for this reason (sounds odd, but it works well). Dish soap and water would also serve well.


David
 
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In my limited knife-making using S35VN (3 knives). It is at least 25% easier to grind and sharpen than S30V - proportional to vanadium content.
 
I finally got a sharp edge on the 550. Took me an extra 2 hours. I also reprofiled a thick 154cm blade, and I am now going to buy a powered sharpener. I spent nearly 10 hours working on both knives from dull to sharp. Screw that. I am getting a powered sharpener.
 
Awesome that you got past it and proved you could sharpen that blade. When I've done this I've felt very satisfied that I didn't give up and learned something in the process.

As I've said in other threads (sorry if I'm repeating myself), I've been getting some seriously beat knives to sharpen recently. The biggest was a D2 blade from Benchmade that had almost no edge. That knife took about 5 hours over three sessions, most of which was done on a Nubatama 150 waterstone. DMT XXC would probably have been faster. Either way, I'm with you: I want a powered sharpener now.

I think I'm waiting for the WorkSharp Ken Onion edition to start shipping in about 2 weeks. Should make some of these projects 10x as fast. :)

Brian.
 
Occasionally I'll reprofile bevels, thick knives like the HEST and ZTs are a complete bear at anything less than 15 degrees per side because they're so thick that the amount of metal removed leads to much less edge refinement compared to sticking with factory grinds.

Patience, beer and music help.
 
I finally got a sharp edge on the 550. Took me an extra 2 hours. I also reprofiled a thick 154cm blade, and I am now going to buy a powered sharpener. I spent nearly 10 hours working on both knives from dull to sharp. Screw that. I am getting a powered sharpener.
Good idea. It's something you appreciate when receiving knives that seem to deliberately come dull and thick as an axe(Queen Cutlery for example). I also never felt that the XC DMT stone really cut it. Always felt the itch for an XXC, but then I got the Worksharp for roughly the same price:D.
 
Good idea. It's something you appreciate when receiving knives that seem to deliberately come dull and thick as an axe(Queen Cutlery for example). I also never felt that the XC DMT stone really cut it. Always felt the itch for an XXC, but then I got the Worksharp for roughly the same price:D.

Yeah I just broke down an bought a Worksharp. Should be here Monday or Tuesday, and I will be sharpening a few of my knives immediately with it.
 
Yeah I just broke down an bought a Worksharp. Should be here Monday or Tuesday, and I will be sharpening a few of my knives immediately with it.
Yeah, but practice with a cheap knife or three first, really:thumbup:. I'd also do a search on how to avoid rounding your tip with the Worksharp.
 
Yeah, but practice with a cheap knife or three first, really:thumbup:. I'd also do a search on how to avoid rounding your tip with the Worksharp.

I'm coming from a full belt sander. I actually learned by starting with my nicest knife and being super extra careful.

By the way, is there anywhere I can get belts for the Worksharp to fill the gap between 220 and 6k? I would like at least 2 more belts in there, like a 1k and a 2k. My belt sander had an 80, 400, 1200, 3000, 6000, linen, and leather, and I got some damn fine edges with that.
 
Yeah I just broke down an bought a Worksharp. Should be here Monday or Tuesday, and I will be sharpening a few of my knives immediately with it.

Hmm, I used one (worksharp) a lot last week and didnt really care for it. I was at my dads house with some new knives and spent a lot of time on his worksharp. I read and watched videos before using, but I could not manage to get my edges anywhere close to where I get them with the sharpmaker. They would shave, but I couldn't get that scary sharp edge on them. Maybe I would have gotten better with it, but I spent a few hours and still wasnt so impressed. Not trying to be a buzzkill, just sharing my experience. I got home with my knives and after a half hour re profiling with a coarse dmt and a half hour on the sm, I had repaired my shoddy work with the worksharp and both knives are lazer sharp. Maybe your experience with the worksharp will be better. Hope it works well for you...my dad likes it.
 
I'm coming from a full belt sander. I actually learned by starting with my nicest knife and being super extra careful.

By the way, is there anywhere I can get belts for the Worksharp to fill the gap between 220 and 6k? I would like at least 2 more belts in there, like a 1k and a 2k. My belt sander had an 80, 400, 1200, 3000, 6000, linen, and leather, and I got some damn fine edges with that.
Little confused here, as I went from a Worksharp to a full size 1x42 Kalamazoo. Why go the other way around? Seems like a downgrade given the longevity of the belts and the speed as well, unless you plan to raid other people's kitchens for things to sharpen, which I've done on occasion:D.
 
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