I wear the grey knit metal work gloves. As the finger tips get ground away, and I change the glove. At $0.50 a pair, it is worth it to go through a couple pair each knife.
The main fingertip saving thing I use is a variety of grinding magnets. I have a narrow one that is about 4" long. It has a nice loop shape handle. I have big ones 9" and 12" long with heavy wood back frames. They grip so tight that it is sometimes hard to get the blade loose to flip over. I also have smaller ones that are about 3" long which are good when you need two magnets to hold an odd shaped blade or long blade. The magnets have saved my fingers the most.
My friend makes a work board for every knife. It is a piece of 3/4" pine that is cut to the shape of the blade. The tang holes fit on bolts with wing nuts. After roughing the shape and bevels, he fits the wood and does all finer grit grinding and polishing with it on the blade. As he refines the profile, the mandrel takes the exact shape of the knife. When switching sides, he unscrews the nuts, switches the blade to the other side of the wooden mandrel, and goes back to the grinder/buffer. He can switch it over in less than 30 seconds. The 3/4" thickness gives him something to get a grip on, as well as insulate his fingers from the heat. Because he gets a good grip, and the "edge" is effectively 3/4" wide when polishing, he almost never has a blade grab and go flying.
When done with a knife, he stores the wooden pattern mandrels in dry wall buckets. When he wants to make a popular knife shape, he pulls out the wooden pattern, drills the tang holes in a bar of steel, screws the bar to the pattern, and grinds to the shape of the wood.