With reference to Civil War period handles...I would suggest that they didn't have micarta as a choice. As much as I enjoy beautiful wood grains on handles, for a user that will see plenty of wet and dry conditions, micarta is a safe pick IMHO.
Come on guys, give it a break.

First, I am a retired mechanical engineer and I DIDN'T retire before Westinghouse put @Micarta on the market. I have worked with thousands of tons of Micarta in the hydro industry for many, many years. I know the product intimately. Too, I have also made my share of knives with Micarta handles. I know it is a shock to some, but Micarta was not invented for the knife making industry.
Also, I am a historical reenactor of many decades (have worked with PBS on two documentaries), a primitive survival skills instructor (private and college), a primitive bowyer (private and local college), and have an additional degree in American History. I find that not only do most people not remember their history, they know almost nothing about the basic tools and life-style of their predecessors. As a reenactor, we use wooden handled knives only. We use them hard as they did then. And by God's grace, for some strange reason they hold together! This really shouldn't be a discussion.
Certainly Micarta has some superior characteristics over wood. Most would agree that beauty and warmth is not one of them. And yes, Micarta makes wonderful knife handles and does a great job at what it was designed to do in the electrical industry. For some reason, since the invention of Micarta and plastics, we modern men and women think that wood has now become vastly inferior and obsolete in many areas. I'm sure glad my hard-use wood furniture isn't made out of Micarta! Or my wooden canoe that I am so proud of. Or my sons favorite hard-use baseball bat. Or my hard-use favorite hammer and axe handle. Truth is, few of us use our knives on a daily basis to begin with...like our forefathers. If the handles happen to be made out of wood (like theirs were), I seriously doubt that most normal people will outlive their wooden knife handles. Take pride in those wooden handles and pass those knives on down to your grandchildren.
