I may be imagining it but it's my perception from experience that the more I polish an edge (e.g. ultra fine grits finishing a mirror polish with the Edge Pro Apex) the quicker it seems to go from screaming sharp to noticeably dull in use. For whatever reason, a rougher but less initially sharp edge done at a lower grit seems to cut longer. Maybe I'm crazy, it doesn't make sense, but the sharpest most insanely polished edges I've done have seemed to go dull surprisingly quickly.
Of course, I do most of my sharpening nowadays on random coffee mug bottoms which are who knows what grit level (fairly coarse).