In working with cured resins, you have a mix cup and a work pot. You mix the two parts in any standard cup, and then pour it out into a wider container so it is shallow. This slows down the heat build up and thus delays the setting. If left in a deeper cup, it will get quite hot and set up too fast. If working a very small batch it is fine to use one cup, because it is not deep enough to matter.
The main problem in your case is using fast set resins.
The slower....the stronger. One hour resins are the fastest you should use on gluing up a knife handle. 24 hour resins are by far the best. An additional bonus is that the slower set resins have much longer shelf life. The fast set "syringe" resins are often out of date when you buy them. They are great for gluing a chair leg back together, but terrible for gluing up a knife handle ( actually, they are poor at the chair task, too.)
It is hard to beat the tried and true standards:
West System - G-flex
System Three T-88
Acraglass
K&G twenty-four hour knifemakers epoxy.