A true Tanto is not what is represented by Emerson, CS, etc.
Well, true, sorta. When we knife folks say tanto, we know that it refers to Japanese styles with the curved tip and all, and the american geo-angle-chisel tip-whatever knife. The name tanto has stuck, so that is what we use. I don't think anyone confuses the two at all.
The angular "American" tanto is nothing more than a commercial gimmick, because it looks cool, and people fall for the cool factor.
Ever use one? That secondary point is VERY useful. it acts kinf od like the point on a wharncliffe. You get very powerful, precise cuts on things. Also, I find the angled tip very useful for scraping chores and sharpening pencils. It isn't a gimick. It can work for you if you learn to use it well. Also, given the # of american tantos used in the field (see Striders, Cold Steels, etc. for examples), I wouldn't call them gimmicks. E-mail Mick or Duane at Strider Knives and ask why they have tanto tip models.
Same goes for the one side grind.
Well, the one side grind is misunderstood. For a utility blade, the grind ought to be on the right side of the knife for a right hander. As most cuts are made away from the body, you want the flat side toward you for good cutting action. Emersons are ground on the other side. Emersons are also intended more for fighting, and less for utility. But, I have heard some people using their Emersons for utility work usefully.
On full sized fighters, the grind ought to be put on the left side for right handers. The most common fighting strokes go inside your body, so you want the flat side down.
Wayne Goddard wrote some interesting info about chisel ground tantos in one of his books. He said that chisel ground tantos with a relatively small secondary edge bevel work best. If you get too many bevels on the ground side, things go wonky. Also, he showed that chisel ground tantos punch an odd, boxy hole in objects while something like a drop point blade punches an oval hole in things. Oval holes in people tend to close in on themselves, aiding healing. Odd, boxy holes in people tend not to close in on themselves.