<font face="Verdana, Arial" size="2">Originally posted by Tom Anderson:
Bruce:
Installing a detent ball can be tricky. Here's how I do it -
Using a #53 split point 135 degree cobalt drill, drill a hole in your lock deep enough so the detent ball won't pop out. (If you're using a 1/16" ball, the full diameter should be more than 1/32" deep.
Place the hole as close to the pivot as possible. On a right hand knife, the hole should be in the upper right corner of the lock.
Place the detent ball on top of the undersized hole and stake it in place with a 1/8" diameter punch.
Put the knife together and open and close the blade fully several times. Take the knife apart and check to see if the detent ball has scribed a line on the blade. (If not, you may want to put bluing or magic marker on the blade and try again until you have a good, visible scribe line.)
The socket in the blade should be slightly off center - away from the end of the scribed arc. If the blade has not yet been heat treated, use a centerpunch and punch a mark about .010" off the end of the arc. Start the socket in the blade with the #53 drill. (If the blade is already heat treated, you'll need to use a solid carbide drill.) Drill only to the depth of the full drill diameter. (This makes a conical divot in the blade.) Then, use a 3/32" drill and do the same, being careful not to drill so deep that you start putting a hole in the blade.
Put the knife together and see if the detent ball pulls the blade in near the closed position. If the divot and detent ball don't engage, or if they barely engage (evidenced by a notable gap between the blade and lock when the knife is closed and no movement of the lock toward the blade when closing), use the next largest size drill.
Ideally, the detent should pull the blade in when closing and a small gap should remain between the lock and blade when closed. If the detent ball is riding on the lead angle of the conical divot, it not only pulls the blade in but allows for nominal wear of the action.
The "feel" of this depends on the geometry you created by drilling the conical divot in the blade, the smoothness of the action, and the stiffness of the lock.
Don't be discouraged if you don't get it right the first time, every time. It takes a lot of practice!
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