I'm surprised nobody mentioned "natural" radiation of glass (windows emit some radiation) and radon accumulating in cellars unless properly ventilated. I'd be far more worried about radon poisoning than a single household smoke detector (or a truckful of smoke deetectors blown up by "terrorists") if i were you. Radon is gas and is easy to get inside you (by inhalation) where it can cause more damage. Since it naturally comes from the ground it's impossible to get rid of all of it, you have to keep your cellars and/or old buildings ventilated.
Few interesting/concerning tidbits (near the top of the page) and further information on radon: http://www.epa.gov/radon/
Few interesting/concerning tidbits (near the top of the page) and further information on radon: http://www.epa.gov/radon/