According to Dr. Vadim Kraichuk, who used to be on the forum and who wrote Knife Deburring: Science behind the lasting edge, an edge will quickly start to dull, at least a bit, after sharpening. Part of the issue is oxidation, both carbon and stainless. In stainless steel, the chromium reacts with oxygen to form a chrome-oxide surface layer that prevents further rusting. This layer can reach 20 nm on a polished surface.
I'd guess, the effect would be less on nitrogen steels, such as Vanax. It seems like it to me.
And as Blues said, the burr or even an acute apex edge can bend in the first 8-10 hours as accumulated stresses from grinding are relieved. Same with a wire edge. He said this bending can reduce a BESS score by 20 points.