Not to derail this thread more, but:
The main reasons for the power type in the US was distribution. First it was AC vs DC, then single vs three phase and 120 vs 240 volts. We had far greater distances to deal with. 240 volts became the standard line voltage for most use. 120 is just center tapped 240 referenced to ground. Using the ground as one leg saved millions in copper wiring at a time when a million dollars was a fortune. Since homes have no reason to need three phase power, or voltages above 240V, it isn't run to them or the cluster style neighborhoods that sprung up all over the USA. It is rare that a home has any need for a motor over three HP, and heating and cooling can easily be handled with single phase loads. The USA has the highest degree of home ownership, thus there is more single phase use. Since there is no need for it, there is no need to spend the money running more lined down the poles. ASspower now moves underground, more three phase may get run into residential areas.
Industry, businesses, apartment/condo housing, etc. in the USA all have three phase because it delivers more power to one place. The big transformer on the back side of these buildings changes it into single phase for most use, and keeps three phase to run the big motors for equipment and heating/cooling.