I love the name, square wheel grinder!! Sounds very mysterious!!! Anyways, put on your imagination cap. I know this is very simplistic, but I don't know of any other way to explain it! Imagine placing four cans on a table so they make a square (with space separating all of them). Now if you strung a belt around the cans, you have what a square wheel grinder looks like without a cover on it. Of course, the apparatus is covered, leaving only one sanding surface (one line of the square)exposed. I hope you see now! It is just a belt strung on four wheels that form a square. You aren't sanding on the wheel (you don't grind on an 10" wheel like hollow grinding) but you are sanding on the straight section of belt between two (smaller ) wheels!!! Whew!! Try searching the net for a picture. That may be more effective than listening to me!!!