Stainless San Mai and Cleaning Pitting w/out a proper grinder

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Oct 21, 2014
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I have a bad habit of starting lots of projects and being slow to finish projects.

TLDR:

How do I remove deep pitting on a forged billet without a proper 2x72? Right now my current plan is either an eternity of filing or maybe roughing things out with an angle grinder and then filing things flat. I don't want to use a mill or surface grinder because it's only about 1/8" including all the scale, so probably 3/32" without scale at the thickest, and it's not perfectly flat so I'm afraid a mill or surface grinder would take off too much material to get things flat. I buzzed off some of the scale with a bench grinder, but I'm not sure that's a viable solution to get everything out.

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Fluff:

My university's forge just got an updated space, and along with it, a forge press. I got to demo the forge press for some sponsors and Materials Science professors. One of the sponsors/professors said he was gonna try to invite Bob Kramer to visit our blacksmithing shop :eek:
I made some wrought-O1 san mai, but forgot it in the fire and it turned into a modern art sculpture. I was sharing the fire with someone but I guess neither of us noticed it fall in because the wrought didn't spark very much, even when it was melting.
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After reading up on stainless san mai, I decided to use said forge press to make a billet from scraps I had. Materials weren't ideal, but I had 316 and O1 on hand. I asked a friend to weld the sides shut and started with a 1" x 1.5" billet of 2 1/4" pieces of 316 and 1/8" piece of O1. I drew it out to a billet roughly 7~8 inches long, 1" wide, and maybe about 1/8" thick.
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Profile grinding seemed pretty promising, though I hope I'll still have some stainless left after I remove the pitting.
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soaking in sodium bisulfate will remove the scale. pits will either need to be forged out or ground/filed out.
 
See the photos of the filing jig in my standard reply


You can put an angle grinder on it instead of a file.


Hard wheels to go through the scale, flap discs to rough bevel.



The university needs a 2x72"
See if you can get the art sculpture, or repair, or support staff for machinist / welding to do it.
Try talking to they guy that wants to invite Bob Kramer.
 
Thanks for the input guys. Count, my university shop apparently has a Bader on the way, so I guess it's just a matter of waiting. Angle grinder got the worst of the pitting out of the steel, then I filed the ricasso and handle area as flat as I could (I knew the 316 would be a bear to work, but I didn't realize it would clog up files so quickly), then hit it with some Dykem and flat sanded what I could. My cheap AO 120 grit is moving at a snail's pace, so I just bought 25 sheets of wet/dry silicon carbide, so hopefully that'll do the trick. I figure the O1 core is thin and off center enough that it'd be wiser to chase it while filing the bevels instead of aiming for dead center of the stock.
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Found it interesting that you can see the core very clearly when you draw file the edge, but the distinction seems to disappear when you use sandpaper.
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Never worked stock this thin before where you could accidentally put a bend into it so easily (but with the corollary that you can straighten it pretty easily too).
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I guess since I didn't flatten the steel completely on my first knife, it's only appropriate that I try to actually get it flat to eliminate gaps (and maybe try for dovetailed bolsters) this time around.
 
Burned through half a dozen belts cutting through 316's low machinability with a little HF 1x30 belt sander. Still fighting with fundamentals like shadows and gaps on my pins and glue gaps, though I think a lot of that is due to the 316 warping and me not taking the time to flatten the 316 properly.
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Just to put some closure on this knife, got it all sharpened up. Unfortunately it's a gift, so I won't be able to see how it holds up over time. I've got gaps you could drive a truck through, so it looks like I still need to work on my fundamentals, or at least work with softer materials until I get my hands on a real grinder. The O1 core was too thin to start with, so you can barely see the transition between the 316 and the O1, though a patina over time should take care of that.
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