Thank you Stitchawl,
It was very encouraging! I already was trying to figure out whose jeans will I cut for strops: my wife's or mine LOL. Will Armani Exchange work better then Wrangler?
Actually, a good question. It depends upon the soil in which the cotton was grown. And we will never know.... LOL!
Let me break it down... The leather (or jeans, or the palm of your hand, or a virgin's thigh) don't do the work. It's the "natural silicates," which are micro-abrasive, that actually get the job done. The more silicates present, the higher the quality of stropping material (when used without compound.) Animals that eat strictly plant-based have higher silicates levels in their body. (This is an excellent justification for finding the thigh of a VEGAN virgin!) Horsehide and Kangaroo hide top the list in the animal kingdom, with cowhide right behind them. The better-made strops will have a higher level of silicates in their surface than found in a plain strip of cowhide glued to a fancy wooden base. They have been processed to bring the silicate level to the surface. If buying a commercially made strop from a Knife dealer, first ask 'how was the leather processed. If they tell you it was nicely cut, then glued to an exquisite, hand-polished, wax-rubbed Curly Maple pedestal (in other words, tell you nothing about the process of the leather, but two paragraphs about the wood base, ) find another dealer.
My main concern now is about compound.
This is the easy part. Think 'sandpaper grits.' Compound works the same way. And you'd use it the same way, working from course to extra fine. But you DO need to have a separate strop for each grit of compound. Some real Knife-Knuts will have 30 different strops, each loaded with a different type of compound. These folks will use their sharpening stones down to 400 grit, and then start stropping all the way to 10,000 grit or finer, spending several hours doing so. Needless to say, stropping takes MUCH longer than stoning. Personally, I use a stone to 2,000 grit, Green Chromium oxide compound on anything flat and hard (an old piece of MDF works great, or even an old 2X4. I do have a cowhide bench strop I use for this, but it doesn't need to be.) Then I finish up with a bare leather horsehide strop for10-15 strokes. I do NOT 'sharpen' with a strop. I 'finish' with a strop.
Your compounds probably will work for you... if... your steel isn't the newer super-hard stuff. That often requires a diamond-filled compound. If you have two strops, use the finer middle compound on one and either the extra fine one the other or leave it bare. You don't need the coarse stuff. Be absolutely certain not to contaminate one strop with the other.
My understanding was that since an initial compound is loaded you can not switch.
You can add a coarser compound over a fine one, but not the other way around.
It does not make sense that soft leather can sharpen steel but I trust that I need (usually) listen to advice of experts
You are correct... Soft leather can not sharpen steel. But the 'silicates' found in soft leather can! But you really want the hardest substrate (i.e. firm leather, pressed felt, MDF board, etc.) so as not to round the edge because of pressing the blade down into it too hard and having it curl over the edge.
Somthing tells me that stropping also has many different schools, techniques and nuances.
Very true. Some folks have, as I said 30-40 different strops and compounds, other folks have one or two. A lot depends on the edge you are after. Personally, I don't want an edge so sharp that if you look at it, your eyeballs will start to bleed. I want an edge that will easily cut anything I need to cut. That's all. And I can get that edge, from butter-knife dull to VERY effectively sharp in 10-15 minutes. I no longer want to spend 4 hours sharpening a knife so I can brag that it whittles hair. Been there. Done that.
Stitchawl