Hi,
Unfortunately, I am not an expert on the matter. I checked the statutes yesterday, but did not check up on cases interpreting them.
Here's what I know...but before I go on, I must say that the information is NOT WHOLLY RELIABLE, as I only spent a little time on research.
It appears that the position of Brit. law is:
Criminal Justice Act 1988, c.33
s.139(1).....'any person who has an article in which this section apples with him in a public place is guilty of an offence.'
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such an article is:
s139(2) 'any article which has a blade or is sharply pointed except a folding pocketknife'.
But, a pocketknife is legal ONLY if:
s139(3) 'the cutting edge of its blade (does not exceed) 3 inches'
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However, it is a defence if a knife over 3" is for 'use at work', 'for religious reasons' or 'as part of any national costume'- s139(5)
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I do not have the 2nd relevant statute next to me, but I think it is called the Offensive Weapons Act 1959 as amended in 1961. It appears to prohibit 2 types of knives:
'flick knives'-which include autos-activated by buttons attached to handle or other devices attached to handle. Mention was also made to such knives having locking devices---IMHO, does not seem to apply to manual thumb studs or opening holes (unless the judge thinks that a thumb stud on the blade is indirectly attached to the handle...it can happen!!!). One can however argue the persuasive authority that the distinction was made clear in the USA between autos and manuals, and that manuals are legal in the USA...
'Gravity knives'- Knives that operated by gravity, or by centrifugal force are prohibited. Balisongs are likely to be affected. If you want to play safe, maybe 'centrifugal' can IMO apply to flippers like Kit Carsons M16, or Darrel Ralph's Mad Max.
Again in my opinion only, if a knife isn't a flick knife or a gravity knife...it shouldn't matter it it has a lock or not. The mere fact of having a lock should not make it an offensive weapon unless coupled with auto or gravity mechanisms. My gerber tool has a knife with a lock...but obviously it is legal!
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Lastly, rather ambiguously, s141(1) of the Criminal Justice Act 1988 says:
'Any person who manufactures, sells or hires or offers for sale or hire, exposes or has in his possessiion for the purposes of sale or hire, or lends or gives to any other person (an offensive weapon) shall be guilty of an offense'
My interpretation: Appears not to cover a person who owns an automatic knife of <3". Therefore, is carry of an auto legal? Probably not, but I could not find anything in my brief research to say that a 3" auto is illegal! Judges may wish to interpret 'exposes' equivalent to carrying in public....hey the pocket clip's exposed, and we have many English judges here that will bend the rules to achieve their vision of 'justice'
However, be careful because the aforementioned Offensive Weapons Act prohibits import of flick and gravity knives; If you mail order into the UK, you could be 'importing'.
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I must admit that my reseach is inconclusive at best, and so would welcome any corrections or additions to what I said.
I would be able to post the words of the Offensive Weapons Act next week, if you guys want me to...
If a Gunting is legal, I'll go about trying to find a custom maker to redesign it a little and to beef it up(Maybe Titanium frame, frame lock and Talonite Blade)...don't have very good experiences with factory knives so far, especially the pivots...either I'm unlucky or my Ti Bob Lum-Spyderco folder requires 2x the effort to open compared to my Elishewitz.
Now that I've cleared up the law(at least on what it clearly prohibits), my Elishewitz, MOD CQD and all my Bud Nealy fixed blades have to be relegated to the closet
.....too small for home defense, and too big for carry...whatever am I going to do with them? Tactical knives for display purposes only?
I'm longwinded, I know, but a cursory look at a summary of all the weapons statutes seem to suggest that my Blade Rigger V-Gar belt and Titanium stick can ARGUABLY be legal
. I don't see anything (YET) prohibiting expandable batons, pepper sprays, walking canes. However, firearms and crossbows are a definite No.
Thanks for reading!
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History is littered with the wars which everybody knew would never happen. ~Enoch Powell, Speech to the British Conservative Party Conference, 1967~