The valley, me and my BK-3

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Apr 14, 2006
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So today, I found I had a couple of spare hours so I decided to hit the woods. A couple of weeks ago, my buddy Phil and I were down in the valley and found that a large Basswood (Tilea americana) tree had come down. Basswood is my all time favourite material for friction fire hearths and bow drill spindles so I decided to get me some because winter's a'comin', and it's a good time to tune up the hand drill and bow drill skills.

Noticed a little food on the way in - Rose hips, also high in Vitamin C. Rose stems can also make good arrow and atlatl material. (Sorry about the out of focus picture - shaky 66 year old hands :( )

rosehips-1.jpg


While it's good to have some kind of survival kit on you while out and about, it's also good to know natural substitutes in case you're caught short handed. Case in point - Hawthorn (Crataegus spp.) thorns. They can easily double for sewing needles to repair torn clothing, packs, etc. Simply split the thorns up from the base about half way or so, spread the split, insert the thread ( or fibre substitute) squeeze the base together and sew.
(if you want to see how it's done, click here .)

thorns.jpg


Hawthorn also provides edible fruits, flowers and young leaves. Some West Coast Indians used Hawthorn spines for probing boils and skin ulcers and for piercing ears; fish hooks. Used the wood for digging sticks, clubs, axe handles, dipnet handles. Hawthorn has also been used medicinally in many different ways.

BTW, supposedly, eye scratches from thorns can cause blindness from a chemical in the thorns, even though the scratch itself may be rather superficial

At the base of the valley, runs this little creek, called Red Hill Creek, named such because of an abundance of red clay in the valley walls. I have made a little bit of pottery from the clay.

RedHillCreek.jpg


One project I have just finished was to make a baldric for my larger blades out of 550 ( as per Slatts Rescue Belt ). All together it contains about 100 feet of 550 and can be accessed quite quickly - it unravels like a daisy chain. I'm quite pleased with this belt and it's a great way to carry a quantity of 550.

550baldric.jpg


A closer picture.

baldriccloseup.jpg


And, of course, the Becker Tac Tool :)

3instump.jpg


I brought the 3 today because it fits nicely in my carry bag (couple of inches shorter than my 4) not upsetting anybody I might run into, and also, because it batons like a champ, and what I wanted to do was to rough shape some hearths and drills. I couldn't get any batoning pictures because I was by myself.

Some of the material I gathered.

gatheredmaterial.jpg


(continued below)
 
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I'm including the following picture because it shows one of the toggled knots I showed in the video, being used to shorten the 550 strap attached to the processed wood.

toggledshortener.jpg


I thought this would make an interesting picture of a stump showing the internal ends of branches.

raccoonstump.jpg


I used my flashlight and looked down inside and saw the snout and eyes of a young raccoon. I didn't take a picture because I didn't want to disturb it anymore than I already had.

Can anybody explain to me why people clean up after their dogs and then leave the little baggies along the trail?

shitbag.jpg


A shot of the valley showing the Bruce Trail Association blaze. Not as long as the Appalachian Trail in the U.S., it still runs, IIRC, approx 430 miles through some beautiful country. (Bruce Trail map)

BruceTrailblaze.jpg


Here's a shrub that still has some leaves on it - Prickly Ash (Xanthoxylum americanum), also know as the Toothache Tree because it supposedly could relieve the pain of toothaches. It has also been used medicinally in other ways.

PricklyAshshrubs.jpg


Hopefully you can see the thorns which makes this "Prickly" Ash.

PricklyAshthorns.jpg


Anyway, the daylight was soon gone and it was time to hit the road.

Sunset.jpg


Thanks for looking,

Doc
 
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Too much info to digest at one reading, I'm gonna have to read this again to absorb more. Great post man!
 
Those are some awesome photos, and you have inspired me to make my own belt.

you have inspired me to inspire my wife to make the paracord belt for my bK9 rig i bought her dinner to make last week:D. great pics and woods knowledge. I had a dendrology class in college. I still remember sneaking around dropping off notes of the genius and species at each tree for the test the next day. Basswood is great carving wood too. I used to know some native story about which woods are good for friction fire bass wood and willow some story something happened fire etc...great pics looks like a good hike.
 
As usual, I envy you Canadians, with your perfect trails in the back yard and your appreciation for even the weirdos.
 
Another awesome post Doc! Any tips on identifying Basswood when it has no leaves on the tree? I want to try it out for friction fire. I have only had luck with cedar on cedar and fails with everything else. I would like to find a hawthorn tree as well. My girl is looking for one for herbal medicine.

The 550 belt is awesome. Got that link bookmarked for a winter day when I am stuck inside.

I have a BK-3 on the way and I can't wait to test that thing out.

Thanks again Doc! More threads like this are very welcome.

Jeremy
 
Makes me want to cuddle my BK-3 right now lol... Nice pics!

Thanks Translash. Don't cuddle too tight....................

nice set of pics, I like your paracord belt.

Thanks DxAxN. I, too, really like it.

Those are some awesome photos, and you have inspired me to make my own belt.

Thanks dynamicmoves. Once you get started, it's very easy to make - just time consuming.

Too much info to digest at one reading, I'm gonna have to read this again to absorb more. Great post man!

Thanks bsmith.

you have inspired me to inspire my wife to make the paracord belt for my bK9 rig i bought her dinner to make last week:D. great pics and woods knowledge. I had a dendrology class in college. I still remember sneaking around dropping off notes of the genius and species at each tree for the test the next day. Basswood is great carving wood too. I used to know some native story about which woods are good for friction fire bass wood and willow some story something happened fire etc...great pics looks like a good hike.

Thanks diced. There's a bit of an anomaly with Slatts' instructions. I will post a correction photo so check it out before you (your wife) get started.

I love my BK-3 too. It was my first Becker

Post some pictures of it being used. It doesn't get enough credit as a useful bush tool.

As usual, I envy you Canadians, with your perfect trails in the back yard and your appreciation for even the weirdos.

oXide, I'm not quite sure what this means.

Another awesome post Doc! Any tips on identifying Basswood when it has no leaves on the tree? I want to try it out for friction fire. I have only had luck with cedar on cedar and fails with everything else. I would like to find a hawthorn tree as well. My girl is looking for one for herbal medicine.

The 550 belt is awesome. Got that link bookmarked for a winter day when I am stuck inside.

I have a BK-3 on the way and I can't wait to test that thing out.

Thanks again Doc! More threads like this are very welcome.

Jeremy

Hey Jeremy, thanks for the good words. Identifying leafless Basswood is a bit difficult. Looking for the leaves on the ground can help. Also, quite often Basswood grows in clumps. When carved, there's no real grain evident in the wood and the wood is fairly soft. The younger Basswood has a characteristic smooth, light gray bark that's kind of distinctive but impossible to explain (at least for me) - you learn to recognize it after awhile.

Failing to find Basswood, you might want to try the Poplars - Eastern Cottonwood, Aspen , etc. They work fairly well. Also I find some Willows work well as does Manitoba Maple (Box Elder - Acer negundo)

Doc
 
Hey Doc, thanks for the very informative post! Also for taking us along, that looks like a beautiful place.

As for the "doggie bag", I often run with my dog, and rather than carry the bag (swinging all over), I will lay it in a place that I will come back by on my way home. I have forgotten the bag and seen it the next day to pick it up. I'm not in a wooded environment just thought it might be one explanation?
 
Thanks Doc. Hopefully I can get out soon and gather up some various woods to try out.

Does bass wood work for you with a hand drill as well?

Jeremy
 
Hey Doc, thanks for the very informative post! Also for taking us along, that looks like a beautiful place.

As for the "doggie bag", I often run with my dog, and rather than carry the bag (swinging all over), I will lay it in a place that I will come back by on my way home. I have forgotten the bag and seen it the next day to pick it up. I'm not in a wooded environment just thought it might be one explanation?

Thanks iahunter3. I understand about your doggie bag, but that's not what I'm talking about. I'm referring to more permanent fixtures.

Thanks Doc. Hopefully I can get out soon and gather up some various woods to try out.

Does bass wood work for you with a hand drill as well?

Jeremy

Jeremy, I can't remember if I've ever used Basswood for a hand drill. I'll have to check my log (when I can find it :rolleyes: ) BTW, I would recommend keeping a log with dates, materials used, successes or lack of and any other relevant factors. Works much better than memory after awhile and can be a great reference.

I usually use woody weed stems for hand drills - Teasel (Dipsacus sylvestris), Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus [sp?] - my favourite, Great Ragweed (Ambrosia trifida) - some years, other years it is too small or too weak, Mullein (Verbascum thapsus) - my least favourite. I use Teasel more than any other due to its availability.

Doc
 
For those of you who are going to make the Slatts belt, save the following picture. I think it will make sense, once you start the process.

okpHill.jpg


In other words, the loops should be pulled from the part that goes to your pile of 550, not from the part that goes to your beginning loops. If you still have a problem, give me a shout.

Doc
 
I've made one of these before, not too bad after the first few rows of getting it figured out. I think there's a howto on Instructables.

Thanks, as always, for the great info, Doc!
Thanks to a little headscratching on a trip this spring, I can usually ID a Hawthorn now, and Now I have a use or two for it. As for the rest, I'm taking notes :D
 
To clarify my post Doc; I envy the emptiness of your local outdoors areas, all the places around me are full of people pulling up in pickups, and running the radio while "fishing". Now, I am somewhat limiting what I consider "around me" to within an hours driving time because I already live out in the middle of nowhere, but the places that you would want to hike at or camp in are for the most part either full of people you don't want to be around, or have serious restrictions on practicing skills.

As far as the "weirdos" comment, I was referring to the BK3, it seems to be the weirdo of the bunch, the only BK over 5" in a plastic sheath, the only BK with a chisel grind, the only BK with a wire grabber, the only full production BK with serrations, and the list goes on. Most people (myself included) see it as everything except a bush tool at first.

Anyhow, great thread (as all of yours are).
 
Thanks Doc C! Your posts are always informative and entertaining, if only we could get Tradewater to learn your ways. For some reason your link for the baldric sling doesn't work for me though.
 
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