Victorinox are reluctant to divulge the exact steel type or formulation -
however there are two pieces of information that have been posted here recently in this thread (linked): My EDC Story - Victorinox Combo Tool Story
(toward the bottom of this linked page 2)
Originally posted by APS
The blades have a hardness of RC 56. The wood saw, scissors and nail files have a hardness of RC53. The screwdrivers, tin openers and awls RC52 and the corkscrew and springs RC49.
Victorinox have actually put a little information up on their web site in their FAQ (which is under Service) http://www.victorinox.ch/newsite/en/service/index.htm
QUOTE:
What steel is used for Victorinox knives?
All Victorinox knives are high carbon, stainless, first grade, A-quality steel. They are tempered to a 55-56 HRC hardness for optimum edge retention.
UNQUOTE
I also have an old pamphlet that came with a Victorinox knife - circa early '90's - that gave some details of the steel formulation, which I can post next time I do some scanning.
Victorinox used to have some info on their site that said they use a steel with 0.52% carbon, 15% Chrome and 0.5% Moly. These percentages are basically the same as 425M.
My guess is that its Sandvik 12C27 or 13C26, which is pretty close to 425M in composition. They (SAK's) are able to take a very fine edge easily, and Sandvik is known for that.
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