357 mag

I totally agree. Especially for longevity. They're tough and will last forever. I had a 6" one with a 7-shot cylinder that I really regret selling.

I actually prefer the smaller K-frames (Model 66, etc.), but if you don't get one of those, then there's more for me!

:thumbup:Agreed I have a 686 4" & a snubby.The 4" has been shot in excess of 5000 rnds & still performs like out of the box.With proper maintenence & care,it will out live you & your children.
 
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Ab,
It's not my intention to get into a brand war here & I won't. :)
I have several Smiths & I have several Rugers, both put out fine revolvers.

In the .357 caliber, keeping it as much of an Apples/Oranges comparison as possible, the older Security-Six family was roughly Ruger's version of the Smith K-Frame family (Model 19, Model 66).
The current GP-100 family is Ruger's counterpart to the Smith L-Frame series.

The Smith design (in J, K, L, and N frames) derives from about 1899, during an era when smokeless powder was still relatively new, and was based largely on the .38 Special load and pressures in what is now essentially the K-Frame size revolvers. It was able to be upgraded to handle .357 Magnum pressures in the 1950s by the use of better heat treatments in the steel more than improvements in the design, and the Model 19 .357 was born. Previously, S&W's .357s were the Models 27 & 28, built on the larger N-Frame to handle the pressures.

The Ruger Security-Six was designed in the early 1970s from the ground up to handle .357 Mag pressures, it was not adapted from an older low-pressure design. It, and the current GP series, relocated the bolt stop notches in the cylinder away from TDC (the thinnest point in the steel on each chamber) where the Smith notches are still located. This creates a stronger chamber, and while you'll hopefully never encounter an overloaded factory round, the thinnest part of the chamber wall (outside wall section) is what tends to blow if you do fire an over-loaded round. The Ruger chamber walls are simply stronger at this point. Whether that's an issue in actual use or not is relatively unimportant for most shooters, but the Ruger cylinder is generally regarded as being stronger than the Smith by people who understand the difference.

Elsewhere, the crane/yoke on the Rugers (Security-Six & GPs) is dimensioned better to withstand magnum stresses, the section of the frame where the barrel threads into & the barrel shank itself are beefier, and so on.
I'm not an engineer & can't give you exact angles & dangles, but in my line of work I've talked to people who are (including a former Ruger design engineer) along with a number of very good gunsmiths.
When I was having a Smith customized by one of the leading custom shops in the country a couple years back, the guy working on it told me he's never seen a Ruger DA revolver out of time, while the Smiths will need work eventually if shot a lot. Emphasis on A LOT. I'm also seeing timing issues on brand new Smiths that should not be there, but that's a separate issue.
This echoes what I hear elsewhere from people who work on both brands.

Jan Libourel, editor of Gun World magazine, has told the story of his own Smith Model 19. If I recall the figures correctly, he's put about 9,000 rounds through it & had to rebuild it twice. Frame stretching ,forcing cone cracks, and going out of time are the most common problems with extended use in the K-Frame Model 19 .357s, something you very rarely hear about with the older Security-Sixes that competed with them.

Currently, since S&W has dropped most of the K-Frame .357s in favor of the L-Frame (durability issues), and Ruger has dropped the Security-Six in favor of the GP (ease of manufacturing issues), those would be the ones to look at on the new market now.
Again, while the S&W L-Frame has been beefed up overall (in larger "intermediate" frame size) and the frame/barrel attachment area is thicker and stronger than on the old K-Frames, the largest impediment to longevity remains the adherence to the original low-pressure design produced in a low-pressure era and adapted to higher pressures much later on.
The Ruger .357s, as with their .44 Magnums, were all designed from the git-go specifically to withstand the stresses imposed on frame, barrel & cylinder by those calibers, as well as the regular strain & wear caused by the normal interaction of moving parts against each other.

It's not just a matter of forged vs cast, it goes much farther than that.
Same applies, though it's off-topic from the original question, to the two companies' .44 Mag DA revolvers.
The Smith N-Frame was originally built for LOW-PRESSURE big-bore loads in the .44/.45-caliber range. With better heat treating & steels it was upgraded to handle the .357 Mag in 1935, and again to the .44 Mag in 1955 by adding weight in key areas.
The Ruger Redhawks, on the other hand, were not adaptations of 1899-1905 technology & manufacturing methods, and were built from the ground up in modern times (Redhawk 1978, Super Red 1987) using modern manufacturing technology to create guns not only capable of handling .44 Mag pressures, but overly built to do so and fully capable of handling more powerful calibers that will literally blow up a Smith N-Frame.
The Ruger's crane/yoke arrangement is also considerably heftier than the Smith counterpart, which enables the Ruger to deal with the .44 Mag's pressures much better & much longer than any Smith, even with the relatively recent "Endurance Package" upgrades to the Smith .44s.


What does all that translate to for today's shooter?
Back to the original .357 question, it does depend largely on projected use and personal preference.

Ammunition type is a factor. The hotter 125-grain jacketed hollowpoints are harder on the forcing cone than most 158 & 180 grainers. Extended use will erode the cone faster, in new guns the Ruger may have a slight advantage there with more material in the walls. Certainly either of the two Ruger models (old or new) will resist cone cracking and frame stretching longer than the older K-Frame Model 19 or stainless Model 66 with Magnum loads.

Extended firing is a factor. Aside from the forcing cone & frame stretching issues, dimensions & surface contact points are designed in the Rugers to be large & sturdy, and if you fire 10,000 rounds (an arbitrary figure) of full-bore .357 Magnum loads through a brand new 686 and a brand new Ruger GP, I'd be astounded if the Smith did not need some serious work, while I would not be astounded to see that the Ruger didn't.
The obvious question there is how much do you intend to shoot the gun?
For most, as in the case of the S&W Model 29 .44 Mag, the great majority of shooters will never put anywhere near that many rounds through a given gun, in which case longevity is less important. But, as those who used their older Model 29s for silhouette competition and other hard-use applications found, the 29s simply did not hold up as well as the Ruger Redhawks over the long run.

Personal preference is a major factor. Smiths are more refined externally in terms of appearance, "look nicer" for many, and they can be tuned to a very fine trigger pull. They're very good guns & capable of lasting a lifetime with excellent performance, again depending on what you shoot in them & how much you do it.
Rugers are more blocky externally, don't have quite the refined angles and curves, and also tend to show more abrupt edges here & there. Smiths traditionally have had a better bluing job, although that's not the case as much as it once was. Ruger triggers can also be tuned quite nicely.
Accuracy can be comparable between the two brands.

Define your needs & your preferences, and go either way. :)
I started out policing in 1976 with a Ruger Security-Six in .357 Magnum, and carried a Smith 25-5 in .45 Colt in uniform later on. I still have both.
I have bet my life on both brands, had both brands heavily customized & am very satisfied with the results.
In no way do I suggest you buy either one over the other, but I do disagree with the statement that the Ruger revolvers are not stronger (stronger being defined as both physically stronger as well as more durable over high-mileage use) than the Smiths.

S&W's biggest wall in keeping up with the market times is that they're stuck with the original designs & can only keep on trying to find new ways to upgrade them (largely in materials & configurations), while Ruger didn't have that barrier & wasn't bound to an old action type.
Colt tried to bridge the Old/New gap several years ago when their own classic action (also derived from the early 1900s when labor was cheap) got too expensive to produce and the company developed newer action types. You may note that Colt no longer makes any DA revolvers.

Anyway- This says it for me, and I won't argue the point. :)

Denis

IIRC the L frame S&W was specifically designed for 357 magnum.

i can see how a ruger might be stouter than a J or K frame, but an L or N frame is imho a different story.
 
Didn't say it was for CCW......but it IS a cool .357, ain't it !! (and it's not all that heavy)

But it makes the point that unless and until the OP states his purpose for it, it's all just speculation on our part. He hasn't posted since his apology for "posting here" around Post #3....

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I've owned both Ruger GP100's, Redhawks, Super Redhawks, and Smith K, L, & N frames. I'll admitt the Smith K frames are a tad weak when shooting full throttle mags but I'd say a person would go broke buying shells at todays prices before any of these listed guns would wear out!!!,,,VWB.
 
Didn't say it was for CCW......but it IS a cool .357, ain't it !! (and it's not all that heavy)

But it makes the point that unless and until the OP states his purpose for it, it's all just speculation on our part. He hasn't posted since his apology for "posting here" around Post #3....

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I hear ya'... it's definitely a hip piece. I agree that the OP needs to identify his/her expected use... then we could narrow down things a bit.

Still, we are getting some good "general" information about a wide variety of 357's... from small to large.:thumbup::thumbup:

My Satin Stainless Ruger SP101 (2 1/4 in. barrel), came to me through a bit of bartering... I originally took in a blued Ruger GP100 with the 6 in. for money owed, but I knew in advance that I really had no use for it. My intent was to immediately (after shooting a few rounds of course:)), take it in and trade it for the more concealable SP101 or other snubby.

I looked at the snubbies from S&W as well as Taurus, NAA, others...

I liked the Smiths (airweights, J-Frames) but frankly, I find them too lightweight... I don't mind a bit of weight when it comes to concealed carry... and I really DO appreciate that weight when I fire the gun.

As for the Taurus and NAA equivalents, I can't deal with their low resale value (thou I do like some of their products, if I ever DO decide to trade, around here, if it isn't a Smith or Ruger, you won't get squat in trade value).

The Ruger SP101 was perfect for me... sort of like when you put your hand into a glove and just "feel" that it's the right fit (and after all isn't that what we all look for?:)). I like it's weight... I like it's "chunkyness"... I like how it shoots... and it MEETS THE SPECIFIC NEED that I have (CCW).

I do hope the OP will tell us what NEED we are attempting to satisfy.

Please????
 
I will not argue brands either. I will say that S&W does not use the same designs as they did in the early 1900s. the guns are based on the same designs but there are huge differences. By your thinking a Colt SA made today would be as weak as the old black powder single actions and we know that is not true. You also keep bringing up the K-Frame, I was talking L-Frame but that's ok, I would put the K up against the original Security Six for durability. The GP100 is in the same arena as the L-Frame, it was made stronger to outperform previous models.

Any overload round that would destroy the cylinder on an L-Frame would also either destroy or make unsafe a Ruger cylinder as well.

Again I didn't say the Ruger was not as good a gun as the Smith, I said it wasn't a better gun. Both are virtually equal in most respects.
 
Were I a bigger fan of the .357, I'd have bought the short-lived 7-shot S&W 686 with 5" barrel. The one that did NOT have the full underlug.

Perfect balance !

smith__wesson_5inch.jpg

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SIF,
Nope. :)
There's a significant difference between adapting an older design to accommodate the .357 and engineering a new design entirely for the .357 from the beginning. The L-Frame was not "specifically designed" for the .357, it was S&W's attempt to address & compensate for the K-Frame's weaknesses in that caliber, again a significant difference.
The L-Frame does that, but it's still bound to a certain degree by the original design. Did you know there are certain parts that are interchangeable between the three S&W frame sizes? You can strengthen a frame by enlarging it, and you can do the same with a forcing cone by increasing the thickness of the walls, but merely making certain parts bigger doesn't necessarily equal an alternative design that either reduces or re-directs certain stresses to begin with. Changing dimensions, adjusting geometries, increasing surface areas, modifying stresses, and replacing a part with a more efficient and sturdier one that achieves the same function are frequently more important than just "makin' it BIGGER!"

If I was a design engineer, or even a knowledgeable and competent gunsmith, I could give you more definitive examples, but simply enlarging a design isn't an automatic total cure.

The old Colt DA action endured for many decades, but its design left it vulnerable to going out of time by eventually shortening the hand that provided part of its rigid cylinder lockwork. The top of the hand took a jolt from recoil forces on every shot fired, and sooner or later the steel was compressed (re-formed) to the point where lockup was affected and the part needed attention for re-timing (among other issues).
Changing the size of the hand from the small Colt .32/.38 frames (Detective Special) and enlarging it in the bigger .357 frames (Python) may have delayed the problem slightly, but it certainly did not eliminate it. As time went on and fewer gunsmiths were either able or willing to work on those Colt actions, and the production costs involved in skilled labor to just build them in the first place rose, Colt saw the light bulb and dropped the old action entirely.
I mention this as the closest & simplest example I can think of to illustrate where Ruger's approach totally eliminates this hand-compression issue not by continually adapting an older design, but by analyzing the shortcomings of existing designs and drawing up a gun built FROM THE START with those shortcomings in mind and by-passing them in advance rather than trying to adapt & modify them later on.
Colt, in fact, did the same thing themselves with the evolution of the Trooper MKIII, Trooper MKV, King Cobra, and Anaconda series revolvers.

The situation with S&W is not precisely the same as with Colt, but the analogy is still useful. The Smith DA action is more durable over the long run than the classic Colt DA action, and far easier to keep running.
But- internal stress points and wear points in key areas are still handled largely the same way in terms of geometry and physical relationships as they have been for many decades with S&W revolvers, whereas Ruger's DA revolver designers (and don't think they didn't look hard at the Colts & Smiths on the market at the time) were free to build on what was already in use and go in different directions to create the same end result (boom!) with alternative elements that simply offer more strength and greater longevity.

You can't just reduce this to a question of Forged vs Cast, Size=Size=Same, or Bigger=Problem Solved. :)

And again- none of this is knocking Smiths. It's just a matter of understanding the difference between Smiths & Rugers, and when I use the term "problem" it's not to say that there are fatal problems with Smiths or that they're problematic revolvers. They wouldn't still be in business if the guns were.


Ab,
You're taking me too literally. I said the current S&W DA revolvers are BASED on designs originating from about 1899. I didn't say they're exactly the same, of course there have been modifications and improvements. :)
But, if you open up an 1899 M&P & compare the guts to a current 686, you won't see a hell of a lot of major differences between the two and how they work, aside from the new key lock parts, the postwar hammer block, and the number of screws on the sideplates. All of which are minor alterations to the older basic design in the new versions.

Not sure where you get your relevance, but I'll expand your Colt Peacemaker analogy by agreeing that the modern Model P is far stronger than the original iron version first produced in 1873, but it's still subject to minor parts breakage (trigger tip, hammer notches, bolt/trigger spring, hand spring) inherent to the design. To bring up another easy comparison (only since you opened the door :D), when Ruger designed his own single-action revolver in the 1950s, he maintained the same general outward appearance and the same general outward function (cock hammer, pull trigger) as the Colt icon, but replaced the guts with springs that don't break, sear/hammer notch engagements nearly double the equivalent Colt parts, a hand spring that does not break, and a bolt spring arrangement that does not break.

While I revere the classic Peacemaker & own two myself, nobody, not even the most diehard Colt fan, can possibly argue that the current Colt Model P (despite upgrades in metallurgy and manufacturing methods) can hope to equal either the brute strength or the sheer durability of the Ruger Blackhawk series' action. Here also, you can stuff a .45 Colt "magnum" load into a Blackhawk that'll blow a Peacemaker into the next county.
Nothing here says the Colt is junk, with a little work it can run fine for a lotta years and a lotta rounds, to certain performance levels. It just has design limitations that, again, Ruger eliminated by removing them in his single-actions. It is what it is, and the Ruger SA is what it is. They are far from equals. You want history & elegant lines, go Colt. You want a kick-in-the-mud-save-your-hide gun, go Ruger. I have both, but understand 'em & use them for different jobs, and understanding strengths & weaknesses is the key to making any tool choice.

I kept bringing up the K-Frame to help flesh out the picture, show some background, compare apples to apples, provide context, and cover more bases for the original poster in choosing a .357, old or new. :)
If you put the K up against the Security-Six for longterm durability in full-bore .357 Magnum loads, the K would not win.

And, I didn't say the Smith was not as "good" a gun as the Ruger. :D
For most casual shooters, the longevity is not an issue & won't be noticed.

Denis
 
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From personal experience, I prefer the 4" 686, but I liked the 66's as well.

But I've got a question to throw in: what about the Colt King Cobra?

'Cause I just inherited one and haven't shot it, so I'm curious to see what y'all think...
 
I like the S&W model 640. Great for CC, and since it is hammerless could be fired from a coat pocket if the need arose.

-Yooperman
 
Joe,
The King Cobra was pretty much the end of the line for Colt .357 Magnum DA revolvers.
The Trooper MKIII was the first to use the totally re-designed Colt double-action mechanism built with sintered metallurgy in the triggers & hammers. The company decided the sintered parts were not working out as well as they'd hoped & went to cast parts in the short-lived MKV model's action. The King Cobra was largely a MKV with new makeup, and most were made in stainless steel till the end of production.

From the Trooper III till the end, those revolvers' actions were created to minimize the costly hand fitting their ancestors required.
The KCs are sturdy revolvers & should hold up to quite a bit of magnum shooting. But- they're out of production & if you plan to hang onto it, it'd be a good idea to start rounding up some spare parts before they dry up. Colt won't be able to support them in-house indefinitely.

Denis
 
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You can get a 586 with the 6-shot cylinder. Used. Cheap. I don't know why they aren't more popular. I have the big brother which is the 29 "Classic Hunter" and it's my best revolver. (out of many)

The 7-shot cylinder is over-rated anyway. It takes more work in the same trigger pull to get more shots in the same frame gun.

I know, it sounds backwards, but try any 9 or 10 shot revolver D/A trigger pull and you'll see what I mean. I'd choose the longer/smoother pull of a 6-shot cylinder any day.

And that's OK with me because the 7-shot 686 guns are popular so it'll make it easier for me to get a 6-shot one when I go to look for one in the near future.



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Were I a bigger fan of the .357, I'd have bought the short-lived 7-shot S&W 686 with 5" barrel. The one that did NOT have the full underlug.

Perfect balance !

smith__wesson_5inch.jpg

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Did that one have the barrel insert like the current L-frames? I don't like the concept. I guess I'm old fashioned. I think a barrel should be one-piece.
 
Did that one have the barrel insert like the current L-frames? I don't like the concept. I guess I'm old fashioned. I think a barrel should be one-piece.

I believe it did and I totally agree with you.

I did find a full-lugged version with a non-fluted cylinder as I was trying to find the pic I provided. It certainly appeared to be the one-piece barrel.

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Thanks for the info... I plan on selling it, as I also inherited a S&W 586 w/4" bbl nickleplated, a 686 w/2" bbl, 2 S&W mod 19's and a Tec-9 (which I've already gotten rid of!) But I was curious about it as it has a 6" bbl, and IIRC, was rather nice to shoot...

Anyway, in .357, I'll stay with the Smiths and my IMI Timberwolf, a really smooth pump action .357 carbine!
 
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