Before my friend Steve started hard chroming blades for Emerson, we ran some tests on a few of my blades. He created a chroming jig that would generate a very small amount of hard chrome build up along the very edge of the blade. So for at least the first few sharpenings, the actual edge would be hard chrome rather than the underlying steel. I sharpened the hard chromed edge with a Hewett Jewelstik diamond sharpener. The blades cut very well but I haven't done any endurance tests to confirm that they hold an edge longer than good blade steels.
I don't know whether Silky does final sharpening of the teeth on their saw blades before or after hard chroming. And if they final sharpen after chroming, I don't know whether they sharpen through the chrome or leave some (hopefully the latter). I imagine that if you use a diamond file to sharpen the teeth of an impulse hardened Silky, like the Super Accel 210 or Zubat 330, you will take some chrome off the teeth. Eventually I expect you'd go through the hard chrome. However, a significant benefit of the hard chroming isn't on the teeth. The benefit of having really slick sides on the saw blade, that aren't slowed by pitch or corrosion, may equal or outweigh the benefits of chroming the teeth. I just don't know enough about saws to answer that question. My point is that even if you were to wear off some hard chrome from the teeth while sharpening, you'd still get better cutting performance because of the hard chrome on the rest of the saw blade.
I bought spare blades for all my Silkys when I ordered them (two for the 330mm Zubat in case I break some on a wilderness raft trip in AK) so I don't plan to try re-sharpening them when they get dull.
As for bow saws, I used a 36 incher with a Bahco blade and it cut very nicely. I ended up giving it to a friend so I don't know what the longevity has been. However, that Swedish Bahco steel seems very sharp and hard. The Swedish steel on my Kershaw/Bahco folder also seems quite sharp and hard but I don't know the specifics. One difference between it and the Silky 210 is that the Kershaw/Bahco seems to cut about 60% on the pull stroke and 40% on the push stroke (just my impression---not manufacturer's data). The Silkys all cut 100% on the pull stroke only. Some people like a saw that cuts on both strokes whereas others say that 95+% of breakage occurs when you are pushing too hard, so pull cutters are less likely to fail on you. I haven't had enough years of comparison to call that debate.
DancesWithKnives