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- Dec 5, 2005
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Another reason is that deer are creatures that do best in "margin" lands, the junctions of two dissimilar areas, like the edge of a forest and a field. Sound familiar? The emmergance of suburban areas (and agricultural practices that clear the forest to plant food sources like corn, grains, and soy beans, for example) has created the ideal habitat for whitetail deer. Small-well manicured- "fields" interspersed within a broken forest. It has been said that before europeans came, a squirrel could travel from Maine to Florida without ever setting foot on the ground. There is not much to eat in a mature forest for a large land dwelling mammal like a deer (the majority of eastern NA was mature forest before europeans settled), but there is a lot to eat where forests have been cleared. There is not much cover in a field, but there is plenty in a forest. Combine ideal habitat with good management practices and you have the recipe for polulation rebound (there were less than 100,000 WT deer in all of NA at the turn of the 20th centry due to market hunting- mostly for high end restuarants in urban centers like NYC) and explosion. Sportsmen (Not PETA, their predecessors, or the rest of their ilk) lobbied for, and got, the protections passed that allowed for the rebound of deer, elk, and trukeys, among others.
Don't forget irrational extermination of large predators (Forced upon the rest of the population by trigger-happy cattle, sheep, and goat ranchers) that keep prey species in check.
Don't forget irrational extermination of large predators (Forced upon the rest of the population by trigger-happy cattle, sheep, and goat ranchers) that keep prey species in check.