Damascus Camp Knife WIP

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OK, here are a pile of photos of a knife I'm making. The knife is not necessarily complex, in fact the construction is fairly simple. However, those knives can sometimes be the toughest to get right, because there's no place for anything to hide. This knife was specially commissioned, and I just decided that it had been a while since I'd done a good documentation of a knife from start to finish.

Partly, this was an exercise in trying to get some really interesting photos of the process. It was kinda challenging because I was working by myself and most of these shots were taken off a tripod with a timer.

Now, some of this stuff is going to be old hat to some of you, but I asked permission to bore you and no one objected, so here they are.... :)


01.jpg

This is some .085" x 1.5" O-1 and I'm cutting it 5.5" long. I always like that first weld to fit within the 6" deep jaws of my press.


02.jpg

I'm grinding off the mill scale from the O-1 prior to stacking. This actually isn't really necessary, but I feel better having done it, just in case.


03.jpg

Here is the O-1 on the left and the 15N20 on the right. The 15N20 comes nice and shiny so I don't bother cleaning that any more than it is.


04.jpg

I stack the whole bunch together and I weld the ends together. This photo was fun. I used some #6 welding goggles - the green kind- and I strapped them over my camera's lens to keep from frying the sensor.


05.jpg

This is the whole stack welded together and then a handle is welded on. The whole thing has about 30 layers. Most of the stack has the steels alternating one then the other, but in a couple of spots, I've put 3-4 pieces of the same steel together, just to create a little more...whatever....in the finished piece.


06.jpg

I'm lighting my welding forge. Probably the only combination naturally aspirated / forced air forge in existence. :)


07.jpg

As the billet comes up to temperature, the outside layers heat up first, and expand. This causes them to bow out from the rest of the billet. When the whole thing comes up to temp, those outer layers will lay back down.
 
Here's a few more:

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Before we're at welding heat (2300 deg F or so in my shop) I flux the billet really well with borax. I've used a lot of the other fluxes, but I like the plain old laundry borax the best.


09.jpg

Th billet is nearly at temp. You can see the thermocouple at the right of the billet. The forge is probably running at nearly 2400F at this point, but you can see the billet is holding a little less than that at this point. Probably 2100F or so here.


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It's all up to temp and I'm giving it that first weld in my press. Like I said, I like it when the whole thing fits within the 6" depth of the dies just for that first weld.


11.jpg

After that first weld, I take out the large flat dies and use some flat drawing dies that have the front and rear edges radiused. This way I can take smaller bites of the billet as I start drawing it out. (I dig that smoke coming off the billet.)


12.jpg

You can see that the billet has been reduced by about half, and is wider (and of course longer) than before.


13.jpg

Now, for the first time, I've turned the billet on its edge and I'm working it down from the sides. I'll be starting with a "W" pattern, so from now on, all the folds will be done at 90 degrees from the original orientation of the stack.


14.jpg

I'm flattening it with the flat dies on my air hammer before I fold it. It's probably just a little more than twice it's original length.


More in a couple days...
 
Oh yeah, this is EXACTLY what I wanted to see. :thumbup: Is this going to be an integral camp? If I'm getting ahead of the plot, feel feel to ignore me and reveal as you will.

Roger
 
this has been a great month so far in this forum.
Watching knives get built by such pros sets a great tone for the rest of the year:thumbup:.
 
Nicely done! Seeing even the most basic parts of the process from a skilled craftsman only helps to ensure that good procedural habits are developed and become second nature. It seems that as many ways as there are to skin the proverbial cat where it comes to knife making the pelt always seems to reach the wall! Thanks for the glimpse and keep up the brilliance!
 
I'll take it!



Oh, wait.... wrong forum...:o

You said it was commisioned. :grumpy: Someone is going to be very happy. :thumbup:

This is great stuff, looking forward to the rest of the pictorial.
 
this is excellent education (or reminder) for those us who are custom knife buyers. it is too easy to forget, or not even know, how many steps there are in making a finished knife, and that each step requires skill, experience, and determination to get it right. thanks Burt.
roland
 
Great shots of the process! I look forward to following this thread. Thanks Burt!
 
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