fehrman shadow scout vs. dozier pro guide

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Dec 14, 2000
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I need a good outdoors survival/camp do it all knife...

considering fehrman shadow scout and dozier pro guide.

anyone with one or both of these knives please comment on
your experience with them in the field...

also on the lower end of the price scale , bk7 or bk9...
I have a fisk 11" ovb which I like but I need a full tang knife
for hard use...

thanks for the input...
 
I have not used those two, but have others from the makers. While they look similar, the makers have radically different viewpoints on knife usage. Dozier is focused more on high cutting ability and edge retention while Fehrman is more on toughness. The Becker CU/7 actually falls right in the middle between those two, and outside of heavy prying (body weight on the tip), should fill the role you described well. The only really common problem with it are the grips, which some find slick and want more of a guard.

-Cliff
 
bladefan said:
I have a fisk 11" ovb which I like but I need a full tang knife for hard use...
Why don't you think this knife is strong enough for hard use? What wood is the handle made from.

I think you would be surprised at how much is required to destroy a properly built hidden tang knife. Use the OVB if you don't mind scratching it up. Jerry designs great knives that are made to be used.
 
have used the fisk (desert ironwood handle) and enjoyed its cutting ability slicing through 1" soft wood with ease, I am however a bit leery about the narrow tang under lateral pressure... I undertstand that it should not be used for prying, it just feels a bit fragile...
 
Desert ironwood is strong enough to hold up well.

Here are some pictures of Nick Wheeler's journeyman test knife. It is made from 52100. The knife was bent 90º and almost returned straight, chopped through a 2x4, severed free hanging rope and still shaved hair from his arm. Notice it has a hidden tang.

jstestknife11yl.jpg


jstestknife21gt.jpg


jstestknife34dy.jpg
 
Nice Wheeler makes a heck of a fine knife. Too bad he is such a skinny little wimp. . . . (That is a joke, he is a straping young lad, arms the size of my thighs). His heat treat is top notch, and his grinds are perfect. Basically as good as it gets in my book, think Ray Kirk, Jerry Fisk, etc quality.

I have never used a Ferhman knife, I would like to try an Extreme Judgement though.

I have used the Dozier Pro-Guide. In general it is a very well built knife. The handle is very nice, very comfortable. Not super secure when wet, but secure enough if you are not doing any hard stabs.

However, for me the standard hollow grind did not work out well for my uses. The grind is thin enough and the edge well formed (very sharp in fact) but then the spine is 3/16 thick and the transition is like a "T", so I found it binds on "binding" materials.

However, all is not lost. First of all, many have a different opinion of the grind, based on Dozier's many happy customers (see his forum), and even better for me, Dozier can custom make this knife with a full height convex grind. There are a few pictures of such a knife on his forum and on Bushcraft UK forum. Such a knife would be pretty ideal in shape and size for moderate bushcraft work in my opinion.

Steel choice: Dozier is reknowned for his D2 heat treat. Even so, D2 is a fairly brittle steel as far as tool steels go. Compared to steels like A8, L6 (saw steel), or 52100 (bearing), I think the advantages of D2,[ i.e. high wear resistance, fairly strong especially at high hardness so it does not deform easy, decent stain resistance compared to the listed steels] are not worth the loss in toughness. As well, hard D2 is not trivial to sharpen in the field unless the edge grind (width of the edge bevel) is minimal (see Cliff Stamp's posts re: Johnson grinds for example). But that is only my opinion based on my uses. Obviously there are lots of people that have come to different conclusions based on their uses.
 
Chuck Bybee said:
The knife was bent 90º and almost returned straight, chopped through a 2x4, severed free hanging rope ...
Chopping through a 2x4 and cutting a piece of rope are not exactly hard use which would stress a tang. As for the prying, this isn't a direct comparison as the ABS bowie is soft spined which makes it much easier to bend and thus reduces the strain on the tang.

What tends to break partial tangs are impacts which make cracks, and it takes repeated impacts, not like baton through one piece of wood and it cracks, but dozens or even hundreds. I have seen partial tangs crack on decent wood and horn grips and often times it takes a week of use with several hours a day. Or really raise the level, get really cold, and try to baton it through a piece of frozen wood in a hurry, that would be hard use for a bowie.

That being said, ironwoods are really strong and as long as the wood is free of defects I would place money on you cracking the blade of the OVB Bowie before the handle would crack. Ask Camillus where it fails, they should have tested them. Most of the handles I have seen crack do so because of already existing cracks or not stablized woods.

knifetester said:
...this knife with a full height convex grind. There are a few pictures of such a knife on his forum and on Bushcraft UK forum. Such a knife would be pretty ideal in shape and size for moderate bushcraft work in my opinion.
Yes I have a D2 knife with such a grind, from Mel Sorg, nice shape for wood utility and cutting in general, not the right steel though. There are similar blades in 52100, A2 and other steels which are more optimal for that type of use and profile. Dozier's grind is pretty much optimal for D2, unless you wanted to go to Alvin's extremes which does lower versatility though. Dozier's grind is thick enough to pretty much cut anything without problems while Alvin's can crack if you twist on the edge in hard materials.

Compared to steels like A8, L6 (saw steel), or 52100 (bearing), I think the advantages of D2,[ i.e. high wear resistance, fairly strong especially at high hardness so it does not deform easy, decent stain resistance compared to the listed steels] are not worth the loss in toughness.
For Bushcraft yes which I think is what you meant, though I would add for other applications it can be more optimal, though in general I would directly prefer M2 and other steels.

-Cliff
 
Cliff Stamp said:
Chopping through a 2x4 and cutting a piece of rope are not exactly hard use which would stress a tang. As for the prying, this isn't a direct comparison as the ABS bowie is soft spined which makes it much easier to bend and thus reduces the strain on the tang.
Cliff, have you ever made a knife and/or attempted the ABS journeyman tests with a knife?

Have you ever chopped through a 2x4?

Have you ever sliced through a 1" free hanging rope within 12" of the end with the same knife?

Have you ever take the same knife and bent it 90º without breaking the knife?

If your answer is no to any of these questions why are you qualified to respond on the amount of "hard use" the tests put on a knife?
 
Cliff Stamp said:
Chopping through a 2x4 and cutting a piece of rope are not exactly hard use which would stress a tang. As for the prying, this isn't a direct comparison as the ABS bowie is soft spined which makes it much easier to bend and thus reduces the strain on the tang.-Cliff

You obviously have a much different definition of hard use than the rest of the world.

Good luck to you in your future dilusions.

Best Regards,

STeven Garsson
 
Hmmm. I'm not even sure what to say here.

I have NEVER. Yes, that was NEVER, had a hidden tang knife fail at the tang. Nor have I ever had one fail at the sharp plunge cuts I like.

The way I build my knives, the blade will *go* before the handle... whether it's carbon steel or stainless. Stainless blades do not have differentially hardened or tempered properties.

*** Meaning it will bend.


If you put enough stress on a blade, it will break. I have taken several knives to the point that they had been bent back and forth 180 degrees 3 times, and then finally took them down to one side to around 120 degrees to get them to break. None of those failed at the hidden tang. Some of them had handles on them, some of them simply had a pipe slipped over the tang.

You can break ANYTHING, if you really want to and that's your intent.

I have a hidden tang camp knife that I keep in the shop that's 3 years old, and has chopped through a couple hundred dried alder trees (in the 3-6" size) and has not failed at the tang.

I guess when I grow up and learn what hard use testing is... i.e. TRYING to BREAK the test knife... then maybe I'll change my tune.

-Nick-

*edited* to say that I probably didn't word that very well abou the blade going before the handle. I should have said that with normal field use a thinly forged/ground blade whether simple carbon or ss with a nice distal taper, will bow before something just breaks.

In a simple carbon blade, the blade will start to bend and can bend a lot... this all before anything happens to the tang and handle.

In an air-hardening steel, the blade will flex as much as the given steel will allow, and then can break. I'm talking about in destructive testing... not normal, hard use.
 
Cliff:
Dozier's grind is pretty much optimal for D2, unless you wanted to go to Alvin's extremes which does lower versatility though. Dozier's grind is thick enough to pretty much cut anything without problems

With all respect to you and Bob Dozier, the Pro Guide grind would not be optimal for me regardless of the steel, and for my uses it is especially not optimal in D2.

In D2 I want a much thinner knife, the AG Russel Deer Hunter for example, which I think is probably the optimal D2 knife design for my uses. For me, D2 is a light use steel for cutting abbrassive materials or meat, that's it.

Dozier does make some awesome knives, I just was not blown away by the Pro-Guide.

Dozier's folding hunter's are excellent, as is this knife:
http://www.dozierknives.com/kdp.html
It is more than I can afford, but otherwise looks ideal.

Re: Steel choices

For Bushcraft yes which I think is what you meant, though I would add for other applications it can be more optimal, though in general I would directly prefer M2 and other steels.

Yep, I meant for bushcraft here. In general, I prefer M2 over D2 as well. Harder to find knives in it though.

For bushcraft, bearing in mind that I am no expert wildreness guide type, I like toughness in a steel, and have no use for high wear resistance in that context. Just m view. . .

Anyways, I did a quick search and found some good proguide info
http://www.knifeforums.com/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=&Board=UBB42&Number=208135
Too bad there are no pics showing. I PM'd Chad over on USN and asked him to update the links for this review. Note the Agent commentary as well was interesting

Re: Dozier convex grind
http://www.knifeforums.com/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=&Board=UBB42&Number=255901

A smaller Dozier, nice write up
http://www.knifeforums.com/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=&Board=UBB42&Number=247216

http://www.knifeforums.com/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=&Board=UBB42&Number=245411

There is a ton more on the OSF forum at KFC

The search function here was not working right for me, you can try to google it as well.

Hope that helps
 
I believe that either style knife is meant for hard use,when heat treated properly.You cannot compare a stainless knife to a differentially heat treated carbon blade though.The stainless is hard all the way to the end of the knife thus leaving it open to fracture at the tang juncture if it gets a stress crack started in it.The properly heat treated carbon blade leaves this juncture at a normalized state and thus not as likely to fracture.
Yes I have had my hidden tang knives tested in a severe test,here is a link to the results of the test.
http://www.beknivessite2.homestead.com/files/EDS_Review.htm
I am not apposed to a full tang though I mostly make hidden tangs.Most of this is because I like making the reproduction Bowies and allot of them were hidden tangs..

Just my 2 cents worth on the subject.
Bruce
 
Cliff Stamp said:
Chopping through a 2x4 and cutting a piece of rope are not exactly hard use which would stress a tang. As for the prying, this isn't a direct comparison as the ABS bowie is soft spined which makes it much easier to bend and thus reduces the strain on the tang.

What tends to break partial tangs are impacts which make cracks, and it takes repeated impacts, not like baton through one piece of wood and it cracks, but dozens or even hundreds. I have seen partial tangs crack on decent wood and horn grips and often times it takes a week of use with several hours a day. Or really raise the level, get really cold, and try to baton it through a piece of frozen wood in a hurry, that would be hard use for a bowie.
Most of the handles I have seen crack do so because of already existing cracks or not stablized woods.




-Cliff
Sounds like the ABS is wrong with their JS and MS testing. These tests, according to the expert, aren't suitable enough to show the strength of the knives being tested.
Cliff I'd like to know which knives you tested that failed at the tang? What manufacturer or maker? Which knives had the ironwood that failed? Do you have pics? I was curious because I have some ironwood and would like to know what to look for.
Scott
 
Nick spent two months (or so) around winter this past year making and destroying his own knives, so I think he knows what he is talking about.
 
Hmmm... I was going to just let this one pass by but there are some quick points I could make beyond the commentary I posted on the thread in the Bladesmith Q&A forum that refers to this one.

I am not a fan of what the ABS tests have come to mean for too many people, I believe they have too often been entirely misinterpreted enough to leave people with false impressions about performance and steel properties. Misinterpretation of a test of the smith’s skill with heat has brought about the flawed concept of a softer blade being better. This has resulted in uncountable counter productive activities, folks using steels poorly suited for the intended application, compromised quenching mediums, damascus with barely enough carbon to harden at all etc...

Obsession with that blasted bend has rewritten all the parameters for what knives are supposed to do, and the two other cutting tests do not challenge the edge enough to show how wrong it is to focus too heavily upon it. A bar of 1018 mild steel, if properly prepared, can cut rope, two 2X4's (and still shave) and easily bend to 90 degrees, but none of us would think that is all that good and it has nothing to do with testing a smith.

The concept of a full tang making a better knife than a well done hidden tang is patently absurd, but the one thing that is even sillier is to point to the ABS tests to support either side of the argument; from my vantage point it only destroys the credibility of the argument in this particular case.

I will leave this with the same question I left my other post with:

I think things with sharp cutting edges on them make horrible crowbars (downright dangerous) is it then proper to pronounce all blades with edges as inferior knives?
 
Not to be a prick or anything, but my crazy testing phase was 3 years ago. I tested 25 knives to destruction in one month (it was the month after I built my digitally controlled salt bath).

I continue to test blades to destruction... just not as many. I do have to pay the bills and all :) I always do at least one when I get a new batch of steel. Which is getting rare as I try to buy steel in large lots for consistency.

Kevin made good points about construction. My hidden tangs only drop in width as little as I can get away with to fit a guard/handle to them.

Like this:

joss141dp.jpg


The terms stick tang and rat tang are misnomers for what many of us are trying to accomplish.

I've seen some tangs that were maybe 1/4" wide right behind the guard, and tapered to less than 1/8" at the butt. That would give me cause for alarm.

-Nick-

http://www.wheelerknives.com
 
Chuck Bybee said:
...have you ever made a knife and/or attempted the ABS journeyman tests with a knife?

Have you ever chopped through a 2x4?

Have you ever sliced through a 1" free hanging rope within 12" of the end with the same knife?

Have you ever take the same knife and bent it 90º without breaking the knife?
Kevin addresses this well enough in regards to what the tests show and his statement about the mild steel is fairly dramatic. I think he has made a few knives. Of course you can now go on usual rants about him being delusional and so forth. As for the issue, no I have not made a knife which would pass the ABS tests, I don't have much of a desire to make knives, there are other things I enjoy doing more, and people who are more talented. I make money doing what I like and give it to them to do what they like and get a better knife than I could make. You don't need to know how to make a knife to know if it is difficult for a knife to be able to do something, just do it with a large bunch of knives, and see what happens.

Razorback - Knives said:
...aren't suitable enough to show the strength of the knives being tested.
They are not intended to, the bend test isn't used to show how knives should be made, simply that the maker can produce such an effect. This has been discussed many times before, it is a test of skill on the maker, not an arguement that all knives should be made this way, or that it defines hard use. The rope test is a simple one of sharpness and cutting ability, and the 2x4 shows a measure of edge retention and durability. They are not extremes in any sense.

None of them as well address the issue at hand which is the strength/durability of the tang and in particular the wood grip. Some of them would be just silly to even imply that they could stress a knife in any way. How would cutting a 1" piece of hemp rope possible fault a tang. To even bring that into the discussion makes no sense at all. I don't think I have ever see a knife so fragile it would break cutting a piece of hemp rope.

Similar with the 2x4 chop, even the old Rambo knives with the screwed on handle would easily chop through a 2x4 twice without breaking, or the screw coming loose, it takes a lot of repeated impacts to cause problems. You are applying an arguement to the ABS tests which they are not intended to measure. Ref :

http://www.americanbladesmith.com/ABS_MSTest.htm

I have lots of knives which would not pass these tests for various reasons and I would call them hard use, and I have knives that would pass them and I would not call them hard use.

You can also bend a knife without stressing the tang by gripping towards the front of the handle and making sure to drive with the pressure focused on the bottom fingers and not rotating the hand, or driving with the heel. To stress the tang heavily you would grip far back and rotate the wrist heavily, but even then, with a full distal taper and a soft spine, the blade will bend readily and thus take the strain off the tang. Tang failures in prying are more of an issue with full hard blades without extensive tapers.

Kevin R. Cashen said:
The concept of a full tang making a better knife than a well done hidden tang is patently absurd ...
This comes from mainly the point that if a partial tang fails a grip is difficult or impossible but on a full tang you can at least use the tang as a handle. This has its merits mainly due to a QC arguement. Even the best people make mistakes or have materials problems beyond their control and thus having the full tang is an additional measure of security.

In regards to actual use, a full tang has its benefit for use of the knife as a knife-like tool which involves doing things with it which involve impacts on or with the handle which could cause it to fracture or at least weaken it to the point where it would fracture in normal use. This is mainly used for tactical knives more so than a camp bowie.

As for not posting, I can understand a busy maker such as yourself not wanting to get involved in such discussions, especially when they are often filled with personal rants and back issues which have nothing to do with the issues at hand, however you can often be of tremendous benefit and your posts are appreciated, probably by a lot more people than you think.

NickWheeler said:
Stainless blades do not have differentially hardened or tempered properties.
They can if you want them to, people have differentially hardened ATS-34, and forge stainless.

knifetester said:
... the Pro Guide grind would not be optimal ...
I should have clarified, in the above I meant that style of grind in general, not that exact knife, a deep hollow with a thin and acute edge is optimal for D2's properties. The K2 I have for example is 0.010-0.020" at ~33 degrees included. That was what I had in mind, some of Dozier's tactical designs move away from that.

Personally I would run the grind a little different than Dozier (deeper) and use different steel stock (thinner), but I was commenting more on the style of grind rather than the direct implementation, as noted I would choose Alvin's geometry personally as that steel to me is a light use cutter with long edge retention, not a prying/impact tool.

But I also carry more than one knife, I would not want to only carry such a knife on me (what I just personally described) for general use as it is fairly limited in scope, and Dozier's thicker grind and bladestock is more versatile. I carry my modified Sebenza and Fulcrum for such reasons for example.

There is always of course the cutting ability / durability perspective and everyone has to choose according to their needs / desires. Different people will have a different focus which is why it is important for different people to enter into such discussions to round out the viewpoint and show that while performance can be readily quantified, in the end it comes down to the individual users to pick based on which characteristics they find more important.

[Dozier convex grind]

This is one of the reasons why the convex grind gets so much misinformation, the convex prototype Blues showed had a much thinner edge profile than what I have seen on the hollow Dozier's I have handled, which then leads to a promotion of the cutting ability of the convex grind when in fact what was cause the performance was the extent of the grind, specifically the creation of the edge.

I would prefer that over a stock hollow ground Dozier for wood work simply because the edge profile is thinner and more acute, however if the hollow grind was so optomized then the comparison would be different. I have a couple of nice hollow grind knives that work very well for wood work because of the implementation of the grind and they will outcut lots of convex ground knives, including an Opinel. I would like to have Krein actually hollow grind an Opinel.

Nice knife in any case.

-Cliff
 
first of all, thanks for all the information.. My intentions are certainly not to destroy the knife (fisk ovb), only to use it in the woods for camping and the hardest job that I can think of would be splitting dry wood... glad to see hidden tangs can take a lot of abuse...
I had a dozier slim outdoorsman that cut very well, I would have liked it to be thinner though... has anyone used a shadow scout in the field?
 
Not to be a prick or anything, but my crazy testing phase was 3 years ago.
Ahhhh... Should've looked at the date of that post. I think I came across a resurrected post of yours or must've read it during a search I was conducting. :footinmou:
 
Item 1:
Cliff Stamp said:
Of course you can now go on usual rants about him being delusional and so forth.
Usual rants? Please provide an example. I have nothing but respect for MS Kevin Cashen and I highly value his opinion. For you to write that I would "go on usual rants about him being delusional and so forth" is wrong. I have never and will never do this. You need to apologize for misrepresenting me to Kevin.

Why didn't you answer the question about the tests?

Have you attempted the ABS journeyman tests with a knife?

Have you ever chopped through a 2x4?

Have you ever sliced through a 1" free hanging rope within 12" of the end with the same knife?

Have you ever take the same knife and bent it 90º without breaking the knife?


Item 2:
Cliff Stamp said:
the bend test isn't used to show how knives should be made.....The rope test is a simple one of sharpness and cutting ability, and the 2x4 shows a measure of edge retention and durability. They are not extremes in any sense.
You missed the point again. A knife that will successfully pass all three tests demonstrates successful heat treat.


Item 3:
Cliff Stamp said:
None of them as well address the issue at hand which is the strength/durability of the tang and in particular the wood grip.
The 2x4 chop is a test of durability of a hidden tang if the knife is built with a hidden tang.


Item 4:
Cliff Stamp said:
Some of them would be just silly to even imply that they could stress a knife in any way. How would cutting a 1" piece of hemp rope possible fault a tang. To even bring that into the discussion makes no sense at all. I don't think I have ever see a knife so fragile it would break cutting a piece of hemp rope.
You missed the point again. The rope cutting as part of a series of tests. It is not a test by itself.


Item 5:
Cliff Stamp said:
Similar with the 2x4 chop, even the old Rambo knives with the screwed on handle would easily chop through a 2x4 twice without breaking, or the screw coming loose
You missed the point again. Chop the 2x4 and then shave, remember? Have you done this yourself with a Rambo knife? On what basis do you make this claim?


Item 6:
Cliff Stamp said:
I have lots of knives which would not pass these tests for various reasons and I would call them hard use, and I have knives that would pass them and I would not call them hard use.
Please provide examples of "lots" of these knives.


Item 7:
Cliff Stamp said:
As for not posting, I can understand a busy maker such as yourself not wanting to get involved in such discussions, especially when they are often filled with personal rants and back issues which have nothing to do with the issues at hand
Is this thread "filled with personal rants and back issues"?


Item 8:
Cliff Stamp said:
They can if you want them to, people have differentially hardened ATS-34, and forge stainless.
Just because a steel is forged does not mean it is differentially hardened. I'm surprised you didn't know this. I know of one knifemaker differentially hardening stainless steel. You wrote "people" which is plural of person. Please names the other knifemakers differentially hardening stainless steel.


Cliff,
Several times in your response you did not answer the question or deflected to a different subject. Please carefully read what has been written and respond the the comments and questions. If you respond the same way again I have to believe that you are purposefully and willfully obfuscating your answers.
 
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