General question: What makes a $900 knife so much better than a $40 knife?

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Jun 23, 2012
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I understand that you usually get what you pay for. If you buy a $10 kitchen knife, its not going to be as good as a mostly hand made Shun kitchen knife for $140.

But for $100 or so, you should be able to buy a good quality fixed or folding knife made with good quality steel and good quality components. But there are other so called custom knives that cost $600 - $800- $1000 or more for a fixed or folder. Here's where we may have a disagreement about what is the definition of the word "custom". Just because a company is small, and they make less of a certain standard style of knives than the larger companies do, doesnt mean that their knives are customs. It seems to me that any product that is sold and produced in a set style, regardless of price, it is NOT custom IMO. Custom is when you special order a certain style or you pick certain non-standard options for a product. But I also dont consider something to be "custom" if you are picking from a standard list of options. In other words, when I bought my new truck several years ago, I chose a few options for it like A/C, CD player, sliding rear window, towing package, 4x4, etc. But since I chose those 'options', does that make my truck a "custom" truck. Absolutely not! What I did was choose from a list of standard options. If I had contracted with Dodge to extend my truck bed to 10 feet instead of the usual 8 feet, which is not a regular option, then that would make it custom. If I had them paint on a one-off paint job, then that would be a custom paint job. If I had them paint it with a standard optioned color, then it would not be a custom paint job, right?

So the same holds true for knives, flashlights, guns, etc. If I buy a knife out of a catalog that comes with a pseudo or even real Damascus steel type blade, but that blade is standard for that style knife, then that knife is not a custom. If they didnt make a Damascus blade, but I was wealthy, and I "custom ordered" them to special make a Damascus blade, then that would make it custom.

The reason I bring up the definition of the word custom, is because I see it being thrown around far too loosely and far too often these days, in order to justify charging higher prices for other wise standard products! So over the last few years, I've looked up knives here and there, but I'm not a collector or anything(Yet!). What I see sometimes are knives that are sold by smaller companies for a LOT of money, and they are sometimes called customs, even though the same model is sold to everyone who orders it, meaning that it is a standard style, not custom.

I own some Shun classic kitchen knives. that is one of their their higher end knives. They are made of higher end VG-10 steel, which isnt the absolute best steel, but its up there in the top 5-10% compared with most other kitchen knives on the market from USA and Europe.They are mostly hand made, with some machining as well. They are fairly time consuming in that they must dip them in a different grade of stainless steel like 34 times, then then hand ground to expose those varying layers, making it look Damascus like. They have great wood handles, etc. But they dont cost $600 -$800 - $1000 each. I paid $130 for an 8" chef's knife. Granted I got it for about $40 less than retail.

So why does a fairly small, fairly basic designed folder or fixed blade knife cost $600-$800 or more? I know that top knife steels cost more, but not THAT much more..... Arte they really THAT much better than a good quality $100 knife?

I can see it if the producer is hand forging these knives, and repeatedly folding the steel over and over to get hundreds of layers of steel to give it that final Damascus grain, but most of these expensive knives cant claim that much work, not nearly!

**Note: I am NOT casting any doubts or dispersions on anyone who buys expensive knives, because I have spent lots of money on hobbies and collections. I collect LED flashlights, and I now have about 12 that I've bought just in the last 10 months! I've spent around $900 on them, so I'm not in any way disrespecting anyone or any knife manufacturer who make or collects these things. I've certainly spent money on non-crucial stuff in my life! I'm just interested in figuring out the expense of some of these top knives.......
 
Was there a particular knife you're asking about? If not, you might try reading one of the many threads on this topic.

In particular, you might read through the thread about the Nick Wheeler blade that Lorien owns, and which was featured in a recent knife magazine.

http://www.bladeforums.com/forums/s...r-s-Steel-*-Stuck-in-the-metal-with-you/page2

At the end of the day, these questions always come down to whether or not it's worth it to YOU. Often times the price is driven up by rarity, or by a rabid consumer fanbase. There are many reasons that can go into making a knife expensive. I can't think of many production blades that cost 900 dollars though, and when you get into customs, there's a lot that goes into it.
 
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knives guns cars watches... its all relative
pick a hobby you understand and connect the two :)

youll get it then ;)
 
I can see it if the producer is hand forging these knives, and repeatedly folding the steel over and over to get hundreds of layers of steel to give it that final Damascus grain, but most of these expensive knives cant claim that much work, not nearly!

Really now? And you have come to that conclusion by looking "...up knives here and there..."?

If you cant justify the cost of an "expensive" knife....you can't. You don't have to buy one.

If you would like to learn why people buy knives you consider expensive, you are going to have to hang around here and learn. You can't learn that by looking at some knives on occasion. I think Steel_Addiction nailed it.
 
Really now? And you have come to that conclusion by looking "...up knives here and there..."?

If you cant justify the cost of an "expensive" knife....you can't. You don't have to buy one.

If you would like to learn why people buy knives you consider expensive, you are going to have to hang around here and learn. You can't learn that by looking at some knives on occasion.


No. I dont really have to look it up. I guess its just common sense that it takes much longer to hand forge and repeatedly fold a billet over and over all day long, or for many hours then it does to simply cut out knife shaped form out of a piece of sheet steel and put a blade on it. I dont think you fully understood the point of that sentence. I've seen some knives that clearly arent as difficult to make than what I described in that sentence, yet they cost a bundle! Thats the point. I didnt say that "no knives are time consuming to make, and shouldnt cost as much as they do". I said I've seen "some" that dont seem to be justifiably priced.
 
Seriously. Read through the whole thread I posted. You'll understand when you're done exactly why custom knives are expensive. And, you may want to place an order with Nick Wheeler :)

Or try making one yourself. That's another good way to discover why custom knives are expensive.

Those cheaper knives are produced in large factories who can mass produce. The average maker doesn't have a 50K dollar CNC 3D milling machine, etc, and all of the details have to be painstakingly done by hand. Getting the plunges right, the tolerances right, etc, is very difficult, and getting the finish done right can be a seriously challenging and time consuming task. There's a lot of skill and handwork involved, and it can take months of careful labor to get it right.

For that matter, just try to do a good flat grind by yourself. Let alone getting the plunges right. I don't think you understand at ALL what goes into making a knife.

-edit- Or annealing a piece of "plain" steel and making sure it's not flawed, and getting the heat treat right so that it actually holds a good edge. Or the work on the handle. Or doing intricate filework. Or getting your bolsters done right. Or getting a false edge ground into the clip.
 
Maybe a 40$ knife will not be better than a 900$ one, but for nothing i regret to have paid my Hinderer when it's cool in my hand.......
 
It's a matter of what's it worth to you, as previous folks have said.

A Ruger Blackhawk is a $400 revolver. A custom Ruger Blackhawk by one of the better-known pistol-smiths will run $2400. A "1911" .45 auto ($600) will run upwards of $4000 in a custom model. They all go bang. And I suppose that most knives will cut.
I don't own any custom knives yet, but I do own some rather expensive high-end production knives, such as CRK, and I'm pleased with their quality. I'll own a custom when I find one that catches my eye and doesn't cost over $550 or so. And I won't wait a year for one, either.
Sonny
 
Seriously. Read through the whole thread I posted. You'll understand when you're done exactly why custom knives are expensive. And, you may want to place an order with Nick Wheeler :)

Or try making one yourself. That's another good way to discover why custom knives are expensive.

Those cheaper knives are produced in large factories who can mass produce. The average maker doesn't have a 50K dollar CNC 3D milling machine, etc, and all of the details have to be painstakingly done by hand. Getting the plunges right, the tolerances right, etc, is very difficult, and getting the finish done right can be a seriously challenging and time consuming task. There's a lot of skill and handwork involved, and it can take months of careful labor to get it right.

For that matter, just try to do a good flat grind by yourself. Let alone getting the plunges right. I don't think you understand at ALL what goes into making a knife.

-edit- Or annealing a piece of "plain" steel and making sure it's not flawed, and getting the heat treat right so that it actually holds a good edge. Or the work on the handle. Or doing intricate filework. Or getting your bolsters done right. Or getting a false edge ground into the clip.



I worked in a machine shop while in high school and afterwards for 2.5 years on lathes, CNC machines, etc. I know how difficult it "can" be to do certain things there, and I have an uncle who has owns a successful machine shop in NC for over 50 years now, and they make high precision parts for industry. A CNC machine can cost 50K, 100K or 150K even, but once programmed, they rattle out finished pieces like nobody's business!-Depending upon the machine and the part being produced.

I can see a highly decoratively carved knife, with everything done by hanf costing much money, but "some" of the knives I've seen seem pretty basic in appearance, and that what had stumped me.

Again though, the whole idea of high end, top dollar knives is new to me, because I've never owned one, and I'm not disrespecting anyone who buys them, I'm just trying to understand the cost. Its no different than when I or anyone first gets into any hobby, and you see extraordinarily high prices, you wonder why... Then you ask why. Then you start spending money that maybe you shouldnt be spending(sometimes) on another hobby item! I just bought a Himalayan Imports WWII Kukri yesterday.
 
It's a matter of what's it worth to you, as previous folks have said.

A Ruger Blackhawk is a $400 revolver. A custom Ruger Blackhawk by one of the better-known pistol-smiths will run $2400. A "1911" .45 auto ($600) will run upwards of $4000 in a custom model. They all go bang. And I suppose that most knives will cut.
I don't own any custom knives yet, but I do own some rather expensive high-end production knives, such as CRK, and I'm pleased with their quality. I'll own a custom when I find one that catches my eye and doesn't cost over $550 or so. And I won't wait a year for one, either.
Sonny



My 1st pistol was a basic stainless steel Ruger Super Blackhawk .44 mag with a 7.5" barrel. At that time I couldn't have afforded a custom one!
 
I'm done feeding the troll. Hasn't so much as glanced at the thread posted nor done research which would answer his "question."

You stick to your $40 knives. Nobody's forcing you to buy custom. If it's not worth it to you, then what does it matter? If you're happy with your $40 knives, then more power to you. You'll save a lot more money than those of us who spend money on nice customs or tools for making our own. It's going to be years before I can afford a CNC machine, if ever. If you're wealthy enough that you can just afford to drop 50K+ on a tool like that, then you're going to have a tough time understanding the rest of us, who don't have that kind of money.
 
I best heard it explained to me as the rule of 9's:

In sailing, for example the rules say your keel can weigh no more than 1000 kg. To make a keel that weighs 999# costs 1000$, to make it weigh 999.9# costs 10,000$ to make it weigh 999.99# costs 100,000$. So, for each .x9 will cost you one order of magnitude.

Same with knives:

Want it to cut. --
Want to to close and cut-
Want it to cut, close and lock
Want it to cut, close, lock, and look good
Want it to cut, close, lock, look good, and be made of exotic materials.

Obviously, the beauty is in the eye of the beholder. and if you plan to beat on your knife with a baton, then maybe you are outside the norm. Quartz watches keep the best time, buses move the most people from A-B, but, for me, there is some intrinsic value when I have to remember to wind my watch every morning when I first look at it and remember the way my wife looked when she gave it to me on my thirtieth B-day-- when we could not afford it, but she made the call that said that she believed in us enough to take the chance. Same with my Sebenza or Hinderer. When I pull it out, the issue is not if it can cut the tiny string hanging from my pocket, but if it can make me smile when it cuts the string.
 
When you get to a certain price/quality range, then more things than just mere function come into play. It might be craftsmanship, special materials or something else that makes that knife rare or unique. Whether or not a specific knife is worth a lot of money or not to you is a really personal question.

A few years ago, I had a bladesmith I admire a lot make me my dream hunting knife. It cost me $800. I love it, I use it every chance I get and not once have I regretted buying it. Does it perform 8 times better than my $100 Falkniven? Certainly not. But to me, it's worth what I payed for it because I enjoy it.
 
I'm done feeding the troll. Hasn't so much as glanced at the thread posted nor done research which would answer his "question."

You stick to your $40 knives. Nobody's forcing you to buy custom. If it's not worth it to you, then what does it matter? If you're happy with your $40 knives, then more power to you. You'll save a lot more money than those of us who spend money on nice customs or tools for making our own. It's going to be years before I can afford a CNC machine, if ever. If you're wealthy enough that you can just afford to drop 50K+ on a tool like that, then you're going to have a tough time understanding the rest of us, who don't have that kind of money.



Dude, Im new here and all, but I truly dont understand the attitude! I am not trolling AT ALL! I asked a simple question, and twice now I have made it clear that I AM NOT disrespecting anyone who buys these things! Thats the 3rd time now. Ive spent money I couldnt afford on hobbies, and I make $45,000 per year, so I'm not rich! Where did you get that from? You read what you wanted to read, and not what I posted. I didnt say I am going to buy a 50k CNC machine. YOU put those words in my mouth. I dont have 50K, and I lost my friggin house 3 years ago due to the economy and my credit is now screwed........ How's that for rich?


Dont assume the wrong things....... I asked a question, and I have gotten good answers(mostly). Did you wonder why a basic looking knife could cost so much when you first got into this, or were you born with that knowledge?
 
When you get to a certain price/quality range, then more things than just mere function come into play. It might be craftsmanship, special materials or something else that makes that knife rare or unique. Whether or not a specific knife is worth a lot of money or not to you is a really personal question.

A few years ago, I had a bladesmith I admire a lot make me my dream hunting knife. It cost me $800. I love it, I use it every chance I get and not once have I regretted buying it. Does it perform 8 times better than my $100 Falkniven? Certainly not. But to me, it's worth what I payed for it because I enjoy it.



Thanks. That and a few other posts answers the question(without the unnecessary attitude, disrespect and anger that 2 other people showed)
 
Good one!!!! I might have to steal that from you!

The bottom line is supply and demand. If someone is willing to pay $900 or $9,000 for a knife, then by definition, the knife was worth it. The person paying the money gets to decide what makes it worth the price, not you, not me, not the rest of the market. It's just that simple.
 
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