Gerber Silver Trident

I reground the Trident to close to full flat over the past few days using a 200 silicon carbide stone, it was a very long process. With the apex of the edge reduced to ten degrees per side it was used for some cardboard cutting. The final microbevel (0.1-0.2 mm wide) was applied with a 600 DMT stone freehand at approximately 15 degrees per side. The blade cut 40 meters of 3/16" cardboard through a three centimeter slice before it stopped slicing newsprint cleanly. The sharpness was checked by slicing light cord as well and showed the same pattern as previous, very sharp then a gradual trailing. I'll need to benchmark another blade as a reference. I am think of SR101 maybe as it is the opposite type of steel used in large combat knives.

-Cliff
 
Did some impact work, I held the knife in a sabre grip. I wanted to simulate an unexpected hit, someone trying to knock the blade out of the hand. I intended to then actually do a forceful block as a follow up. No chance of that though as on the first impact on the spine the blade just cracked in half :

trident_impact.jpg


This was a light impact, not close to full strength and not even full body, just a swing from the shoulder. The crack runs through a serration and intersects with the point at which the top hollow grind hits the full stock. There is a really sharp point there at the apex of the grind.

-Cliff
 
May this high-carbon stainless tactical rest in peace. What did you hit it with, or what did you hit? Was the impact on the spine side right near the failure point?
 
Mild steel, 700 g, 12 inch long. The impact was light, the finish wasn't even scuffed. That general location was the target, as I wanted to avoid the serrations. I held onto it while Pat hit it. In an actual attempt to knock the blade out of hand the swing would have been many times harder, it wasn't a serious effort. My hand didn't even significantly move. The steel is much more coarse in comparison to steels like 52100 which are almost perfectly smooth to the eye in a break. This would be obvious though.

-Cliff
 
Cliff Stamp said:
I wanted to simulate an unexpected hit, [like] someone trying to knock the blade out of the hand. I intended to then actually do a forceful block as a follow up. No chance of that though as on the first impact on the spine the blade just cracked in half...

This was a light impact, not close to full strength and not even full body, just a swing from the shoulder.


BWAAHAAAHAAAHAHAHAHA!!! :D

That's the only thing I could do when I read this. Jesus, that knife is a total piece of sh!t. It's nice to see it when someone actually demonstrates it, instead of rambling on praising it based on aesthetics.
 
Should we move to censor this important information before Cold Steel finds out? What if in the next Mostest Proof video you see Lynn Thompson shattering Gerber Tridents by rapping them with a SRK? That doesn't speak much for the SRK.
 
Don't you guys get it?

Gerber got out of the "performance" knife game a LOOOOOONG time ago.

I don't need Cliff to verify that the knife is a POS, because almost EVERYTHING that Gerber makes these days is a knife like object that is a POS.

However, profit-wise, Gerber kicks butt. See they use minimal cost materials, and then sell them at a premium, even at all the big box, and sporting goods stores. They probably have the highest volume of the Pacific Northwest cutlery companies.

"Quantity-not-quality" should be the Gerber/Fiskars motto.

Best Regards,

STeven Garsson
 
See, that's the thing. This is not an inexpensive knife nor the material inexpensive. If CM-154 is a mininum cost material, dare I ask what you call 420HC?

Also, why do you think they have the highest volume sales? Are they still banking on their old name?
 
kel_aa said:
See, that's the thing. This is not an inexpensive knife nor the material inexpensive. If CM-154 is a mininum cost material, dare I ask what you call 420HC?

Also, why do you think they have the highest volume sales? Are they still banking on their old name?

154CM is not inexpensive, but from what I have seen in the last 20 years, heat-treating is not given high priority at Gerber/Fiskars. That can be an expensive operation in, and of, itself.

I think that they have the highest volume sales because they have high profitability in general (heavy use of zytel AND 400 "series" stainless) and can price knives down to make them appealing, to be in the big boxes, who are famous for discounting, and moving high volume.

These days, it is sort and "B"(big box) + "C"(cheap product/cheap cost)=V(volume sales).:o

Best Regards,

STeven Garsson
 
I agree completely, Steven. My point was it's nice to see someone demonstrating this junk for what it is.
 
Kohai999 said:
Gerber got out of the "performance" knife game a LOOOOOONG time ago.

While the heat treating may not be on par with other production companies, the many problems with this knife are not specific to that aspect but to the design. I have also seen the same type of impact failure on a Buck/Strider Solution, Reeve Green Beret, etc. . High carbon stainless in general doesn't respond well to such impacts, especially when it has multiple sharp edges and focus points to concentrate strain.

I have recently used a Fiskars axe and while you can notice a difference in the edge performance compared to the Bruks, I would not describe it as harshly as your label. It easily takes the Bruks on a cost/performance perspective and with some hand tuning on the edge is actually competitive even at price. It is actually better than the Bruks in several aspects of design. The Fiskars is more in line for example with the ideal axe Cook describes in the axe book than the Bruks, aside from the bit being more of a soft wood pattern.

Back to the Trident, before doing this writeup, I did a search, local to bladeforms and net wide for feedback. The praise for this knife was in general high, usually as possum noted, based on a visual overview or specific to how it balanced in the hand as this knife is very light and neutral and some judge this as ideal for a fighting knife. This however as possum noted is not an opinion uniformly held. Personally it always seems to me that knives of this nature should be able to take heavy impacts and I see little value in high wear steels for that application.

As an aside on balance/speed, awhile ago you (possum) noted about leverage in regards to mass being forward and this speeding up the blade in hand. I have been thinking about that lately and even did some timed trials on the Fiskars vs Wildlife. The Fiskars is much more head balanced because of the plastic handle and is significantly faster in hand and the Wildlife feels very sluggish in comparison. It is slightly heavier but that isn't the difference in feel.

Now if I focus I can move both at max speed, which is cutting about two chops per second, but the Fiskars will achieve this pace much more naturally whereas the Wildlife "wants" to move slower and feels in comparison more like a club. I think what is happening is that I am responding to the more forward balance by naturally inducing a snap whereas with neutral balances you realize this isn't effective and just swing the implement as a whole. As an extreme it would be like trying to get a full speed swing with a nerf bat, there is just nothing for your muscles to respond to.

I should note however that high speed chopping it really unnatural to me as I am used to actual working with the blades for hours at a time so unless I focus highly I will out of instinct chop at this pace, or a focused really high impact one, as I have done a lot of test chopping at maximum impact. I think I can get up to three hits per second, or at least about 2.5 with some work and it would not surprise me in the least if someone who focused on speed could swing the blades signficantly faster. My precision and accuracy also go to crap at such speeds and I typically take 25-50% more chops than necessary and the notches show heavy stair stepping.

There are two basic things going on, one is just moving your arm and the knife as a whole in a linear manner which is just dependent on the weight, and the second is the rotation of the object which is very dependent on the distribution of the mass. You have made this distinction before. It seems to me that you can increase the speed of both up to a point with greater weight / forward distribution. At some point though it becomes too much and you don't have the strength to accelerate it at maximum any more.

When this happens depends very much on the user, I have found for example my 18" Ang Khola (920) grams I can swing at max speed with some focus, but my 22" Ang Khola (1600) grams is slower, I was averaging 0.76 (2) seconds per impact recently on woods, but this was elevated as the impact power was so high I was knocking the wood around. I will be doing some trials on fixed woods shortly.

I also compared my Ratweiler vs Battle Mistress. With the Ratweiler unless I focused I tended to induce no rotation, or at least felt none and was just doing very straight swings. However I could definately feel the Battle Mistress snap and after using it alongside the Fiskars I was definately left wanted a blade with a much more forward mass distribution. Thanks for that my the way, I am now no longer as pleased as I used to be with some of my knives with the bliss of ignorance lost.

Now I would be really interested in working with a larger bowie which was much more forward balanced, both statically and dynamically, both in terms of the effect it would have on the speed as well as vibrations in impact. A lot of the subjective judgments I have made on feel in the past also are made more definative now numerically as I can quantify their abilities now.

-Cliff
 
Thanks for that by the way, I am now no longer as pleased as I used to be with some of my knives with the bliss of ignorance lost.
...A lot of the subjective judgments I have made on feel in the past also are made more definative now numerically as I can quantify their abilities now.

:D
Once ya understand these concepts, it really has an earth-shattering effect on the way you view knives, doesn't it? It sure did for me. And like you, now there are much fewer knives out there I'm really happy with. It almost gets a little discouraging though to see so little interest in the topic from others. It seems like we're just having a conversation between the two of us whenever this stuff comes up. When I mention it in other threads, no one really seems interested. You'd think at least the makers who strive for the ultimate performance would be curious; especially the competition guys. Ah well.
 
There is a massive push behind correct balance being independent of user and being focused primarily on how light the knife feels when you pick it up. There are way too many "names" behind this idea to make much headway. I have seen though a massive increase in discrimitaion since before and after Bladeforums was formed. Information like this tends to snowball so hopefully in another ten years there will be far less hype, especially with makers like Cashen writing articles like this :

http://forums.swordforum.com/showthread.php?threadid=68731

-Cliff
 
Y'all are very technical about it but if I understand it right, the point is that a *very* blade-heavy knife will actually move faster than a more neutrally balanced model provided it is "very light" or the person wielding it is "very strong". - But that beyond a certain point, you experience diminishing returns with "blade-heaviness"...

...Either that or I just don't get it :)
 
The three basic ideas are speed of blade, power on the swing and vibrations during impact. Generally these are all improved with tapers, the ideal "balance" depends on the user and what you intend to do. As you are stronger you can move more but regardless of your strength I think you can make the arguement that for dynamic use (swinging the knife) a neutral mass distribution is less than ideal because it prevents you from utilizing the power of the rotation.

I started looking at various tools after possum made some comments in this regard awhile back specifically where he separated static and dynamic balance. I started to see the same things over and over. Use for example a wooden handled hammer vs a heavy steel frame construction. Even at the same overall weight the power and mechanics of the swing are very different. You can even get more power with less weight if you move it to the right places. The vibration in impact is much reduced as well.

Chas Clements has been saying the same thing for quite some time in regards to slab handled construction on rec.knives. I can definately understand his perspective now after recent consideration.

-Cliff
 
Cliff said: "...regardless of your strength I think you can make the arguement that for dynamic use (swinging the knife) a neutral mass distribution is less than ideal because it prevents you from utilizing the power of the rotation..."

The term "Dynamic Balance" comes to mind reading the above. ...But what does that mean exactly?

From a combatives standpoint, controlling the momentum of the blade is just as important as the power one generates *IMO* because it is more important to be able to recover quickly and keep from over-extending oneself - i.e.; to keep from being stabbed - than it is to inflict damage on the other guy. - All things considered.

Up to a certain point, it is easier to stay tight with cuts using a less blade heavy knife. The strength of the user & weight of the knife are important factors in the equasion though. If the blade is light enough overall, or the user strong enough, there is a marked advantage to a very blade-heavy knife for cuts due to the added force of impact.

From a purely subjective standpoint, most people seem to have more point control with a neutral or handle-heavy design. And allot more dexterity with reverse grip techniques.

Does the center of static balance directly effect penetration on the thrust? If so, how much? - This is difficult to test as it is difficult to find blades similar enough in other respects to make a viable comparisson of this feature alone. I wonder though...
 
James Green Dragon said:
The term "Dynamic Balance" comes to mind reading the above. ...But what does that mean exactly?

The guys on swordforum seem to use the term to sum up a couple different attributes. It has to do with the moment of inertia, the ability to easily rotate the blade via leverage on the center of mass, and the rotational centers that allow you to apply and control that force with cuts or thrusts.

James Green Dragon said:
From a combatives standpoint, controlling the momentum of the blade is just as important as the power one generates *IMO* because it is more important to be able to recover quickly and keep from over-extending oneself -

I agree. Better balance allows better control. Jeffery noticed this exact thing in his chop off thread:
http://www.bladeforums.com/forums/showthread.php?p=3764456#post3764456


James Green Dragon said:
From a purely subjective standpoint, most people seem to have more point control with a neutral or handle-heavy design.

I'm not quite sure I can agree with this. I remember Don Nelson talking about this years ago on swordforums when he compared the thrusting ability of several Angus Trim swords in his extensive collection. He noted how the blades that seemed lighter and balanced closer to the crossguard made it harder to hit the center of his cardboard target, which was the opposite of what he expected.

Here's another example. When I started foil fencing in college, we were taught to always keep the point online and always threatening our opponent. We had to drill on this for hours, because it was so easy to let the point move offline during parries. This is mainly because the practice foils have a light blade and heavy pommel, and a center of mass basically right at the guard where you grip the handle. This means that the distal rotational center is actually way beyond the end of the "blade", so we had to consciously keep the point online with wrist action.

Conversely, if the distal rotational center were right at the tip, then the point would naturally want to stay on line on its own. Angus Trim has noticed this exact effect on a good antique rapier he got to handle, saying it seemed like it just wanted to steer itself directly into the target. I would love to get my hands on a good quality antique small sword and verify if this is how they were actually balanced, but I can't imagine them being done any other way.

James Green Dragon said:
Does the center of static balance directly effect penetration on the thrust? If so, how much? - This is difficult to test as it is difficult to find blades similar enough in other respects to make a viable comparisson of this feature alone. I wonder though...

I don't know how it would. The center of balance would be more important during cuts than thrusts, but even then it's role isn't as important as many make it out to be.

Thanks for taking interest in this subject, James. There's lots more. ;)
 
My pleasure Mr. P - it is an interesting subject and needs to be discussed more, especially when evaluating blades for different uses :thumbup:
 
I just dropped you an email on this, James. (Your email might think it's spam since it came through the forums server.)
 
the possum said:
He noted how the blades that seemed lighter and balanced closer to the crossguard made it harder to hit the center of his cardboard target, which was the opposite of what he expected.

Generally the arguement is concerning fatigue more so than accuracy as it is harder to move a "heavier" blade. A lot of the time, here as well as in general, people are just repeating common "facts" vs actually investigating them from an unbiased perspective. When this is done much of what is propogated turns out to have little basis in reality.

Conversely, if the distal rotational center were right at the tip, then the point would naturally want to stay on line on its own.

That is an interesting point.

-Cliff
 
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