I wish there were some tests that provided a higher 'resolution' on the differences in sharpness. Shaving arm hair without irritation can happen at double digit abrasive grit, or with a smooth cut file. Cleanly slicing newsprint with a relatively silent stroke at less than 500 grit. Whittling hair, the hht in the video jules posted, shaving the type from newsprint, etc can all be done at JIS 1000 grit. Face shaving without burn is pretty easy at JIS 4000.
But there are a lot of edges polished to 8000+, or stropped at 30,000+. I just don't know what can be done to differentiate those edges. I don't think we cut things with knives in hand precisely enough to demonstrate how these edges can act. At a certain point, our imprecise motions overwhelm the subtle difference the extra polish provides. This is also influenced by the alloy and condition of the steel.