I put several grades of carving blocks on my next order. Should be in Tuesday. I'll get some to Chris and loan him some carving tools and burrs.
Chris, when making the habaki wax model, make it a bit on the thick side (about 25-50% overly thick) and a tight fit. On things like this I usually hot fit it. Drill/saw/file a starter hole for the nakago in a block of carvers wax. The hole should be a bit too small for the tang. Evenly/slowly warm up the tang by warming the nakago to about 200-250F ( just enough to make the wax melt a bit). Slip the wax block on the warmed tang, working it back and forth , wiping off the tang frequently with a cloth to remove the melted wax (gently reheat the tang as needed). Once the fit is right, let the wax and the blade cool completely. Trim away any extra melted wax, and gently work the piece off the nakago ( you may have to warm the tang a bit, and/or give the wax a couple taps).Do any shaping and such to the wax block to get the final casting model.
After casting it should be too tight to go on. Clean out the inside with a needle file ( just enough to get it clean and fitting onto the nakago about 2" from the machi), slip it on the nakago, and then slowly tap it from all sides with a planishing hammer until it sets in the machi. STOP once it is there. If you hammer any more, it will get loose. Finish and carve the outside as desired, removing the hammer marks and the extra casting thickness.
When carving the tsuba wax, pierce everything and file/carve the details in. The smoother the final wax the better the casting. Once it is as good as you can get it by filing/carving, wipe/rub it down with a wax solvent, like eucalyptus oil,on a piece of linen ( or an old handkerchief). Repeat with water instead of oil. Dry well and do the final polish by buffing/rubbing with a piece of nylon hose.
Stacy