Part 2
Positive benefit 1:
This is the most efficient way to clean a wound. There is no other way to clean a wound as efficient as with maggots.
Positive benefit 2:
The maggots also secrete an bacteriostatic fluid that stops growth of new bacteria. They effectively leave a sterile tract everywhere they come
Positive benefit 3:
The maggots also secrete a fluid that enhances the growth of healthy tissue.
The therapy has been used for 1000's of years, first by the Maya's, The French Army used it with great succes during the Napoleon Era.
The therapy was "reinvented" by William S Bear an US army doctor in 1929, when he remembered that he saw soldiers in WWI who lay wounded for days in no-one's land.
After cleaning the maggot infested wounds of these soldiers their wounds were clean, and already healing, in contrary to the wounds of soldiers treated in the military hospital. He did a clinical trail on 21 patients with a bad prognosis and the wounds of all 21 patients healed.
The treatment was popular until the 40's when penicilline was invented.
In the 90's doctors started again with the treatment because it was the most effective way to treat certain wounds.
- burnwounds
- decubitus wounds
- Ulcus Cruris wounds ( open leg wound with diabetic patients)
- Ulcera and necrotic wounds
The Lucilia Sericata maggots (greenbottle-fly) are the only maggots that can be used for this treatment because these are the only maggots known that don't digest healthy tissue. The maggots only live for 6 days so they have a short lifespan to be used. After 6 days (when they are already long been removed) they will transform into flies.
Benefits:
-Treatment is less painfull
-healing is better and faster with maggot therapy, about 7 times faster than conventional therapy.
-the procedure is cheaper ( faster healing equals less days in the hospital and less doctors visits)
Drawbacks
-The only drawback is to find a hospital that uses the procedure, and the patiënt resentment
CAUTION: There are 100000 different species of flies. The Lucilia Sericata maggots are the only one who are useable. This is not a DIY treatment
I searched for some peer reviewed medical studies for references . It turns out the maggot therapy is especially effective in MRSA infected wounds because the secretions are able to penetrate the protective shield of the Staphylococcus aureus bio armour ( something i didn't knew)
The abstracts will give you enough information
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17385589
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20189943
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19856274
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19844278 (free article)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17965032
here is a BBC article about MRSA treatment with the maggots
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/manchester/6614471.stm
They are now trying to duplicate the enzyme CHYMOTRIPSIN to be used against MRSA
http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/wo.jsp?WO=2007138361&IA=GB2007050307&DISPLAY=DESC