- Joined
- May 10, 2000
- Messages
- 3,351
Last year, at the New Northeast Hammer-in, Dan Farr gave me a piece of experimental steel being developed by Crucible steel specifically for bladesmiths. The bar of steel was big enough for one mid-sized knife, and I forged a small fighter blade.
After cleaning up the blade a bit, I started to experiment with the heat treatment. I gave it a few normalizing cycles, then I brought it up to critical temperature and quenched it in a fast quench oil (Parks 50). Once the blade had cooled I checked it with a file to see if it had hardened. Well, the edge was hard but the spine was not. I ground off the scale a bit and detected a hardening line that showed the steel had hardened only in the thin areas close to the edge of the blade. This was obviously a rather shallow hardening steel, so I decided to give it another try, but this time quenching it in water.
I was prepared for the possibility that I may lose this one.
So back into the forge it went. I slowly heated the blade back up to an austenitic state and held it at that temperature for a few minutes being careful not to overheat the steel. Then I quickly plunged it into my bucket of water, leaving it immersed for about three seconds. I then removed it from the water for a few seconds before putting it back in to finally cool it down to ambient temperature. I didn't hear the telltale *ping* and upon inspecting the blade I noticed no cracks or warpage. Cool! I was also struck by the neat pattern and coloring on the steel, so I had to snap a photo.
I'll be interested to see how this one finishes. There may be a very cool hardening line lurking within that steel...
After cleaning up the blade a bit, I started to experiment with the heat treatment. I gave it a few normalizing cycles, then I brought it up to critical temperature and quenched it in a fast quench oil (Parks 50). Once the blade had cooled I checked it with a file to see if it had hardened. Well, the edge was hard but the spine was not. I ground off the scale a bit and detected a hardening line that showed the steel had hardened only in the thin areas close to the edge of the blade. This was obviously a rather shallow hardening steel, so I decided to give it another try, but this time quenching it in water.
I was prepared for the possibility that I may lose this one.
So back into the forge it went. I slowly heated the blade back up to an austenitic state and held it at that temperature for a few minutes being careful not to overheat the steel. Then I quickly plunged it into my bucket of water, leaving it immersed for about three seconds. I then removed it from the water for a few seconds before putting it back in to finally cool it down to ambient temperature. I didn't hear the telltale *ping* and upon inspecting the blade I noticed no cracks or warpage. Cool! I was also struck by the neat pattern and coloring on the steel, so I had to snap a photo.
I'll be interested to see how this one finishes. There may be a very cool hardening line lurking within that steel...