Reprofiling GEC's

Randall knives are traditional. They are finished on a large bench stone. By hand. By an experienced cutler. I've seen it. Moki produces slipjoint and lockback pocket knives at one price point higher than GEC. They come very sharp, small bevel and even grinds.

Like Richstag, the "mini recurves near the ricasso" are particularly annoying for me. There are many pretty custom slipjoints presented for admiration on this forum that have this problem. I find it funny that so many will praise a knife with such an obvious flaw.

I will say I've tried our local knife sharpener. Of course he specializes in kitchen knives for the restaurant trade. I had an 1095 Dave Shirly Northwoods Scagel pocket knife with a horrible obtuse edge and too thick of a primary grind. My local sharpner's response was to put a Scandi grind on it. Works great. Doesn't look to good, because the scandi grind is a little uneven on the top...edge is perfectly straight though. Although 1095 is soft, for some blades it's not worth the time to do a hand reprofiling.
 
Jack,

To be clear I'm not attacking your way of thinking. I have written posts in the past that sound a LOT like your quoted submission below. I'm in no way defending GEC either. I'm only giving the trend that I have seen.

Kevin

For hundreds of years, being able to grind and sharpen a knife has been considered an intrinsic part of the cutler's art. Personally I regret that's declined to the point where bad grinds and blunt edges are passed off as 'just one of those things'. I have plenty of criticisms of Sheffield cutlers and of the Sheffield cutlery industry, but I've watched dozens of men turn out hundreds of knives, sharpening them on wheels, with nothing more than hand and eye, and do a great job. It seems to me that the starting point should be what you strive for in your product, once it becomes acceptable - and is accepted - to turn out knives that are less than how they should be, it'll only be a matter of time before you compromise on some other aspect of that product, and overall quality continues to decline. If knives are being missed by the 'cutler' to the extent that they're not being sharpened at all, you maybe need to look at finding someone a little more dilligent or competent, and the same goes for whoever is supposed to be inspecting them.
 
For hundreds of years, being able to grind and sharpen a knife has been considered an intrinsic part of the cutler's art. Personally I regret that's declined to the point where bad grinds and blunt edges are passed off as 'just one of those things'. I have plenty of criticisms of Sheffield cutlers and of the Sheffield cutlery industry, but I've watched dozens of men turn out hundreds of knives, sharpening them on wheels, with nothing more than hand and eye, and do a great job. It seems to me that the starting point should be what you strive for in your product, once it becomes acceptable - and is accepted - to turn out knives that are less than how they should be, it'll only be a matter of time before you compromise on some other aspect of that product, and overall quality continues to decline. If knives are being missed by the 'cutler' to the extent that they're not being sharpened at all, you maybe need to look at finding someone a little more dilligent or competent, and the same goes for whoever is supposed to be inspecting them.

Unfortunately I think that sharpening, along with polishing blades, dyeing and jigging bone, and properly hafting stag is one of those skills that was once widespread but has largely been lost. Are they extinct? Or course not, one need only look at the knives of Tony Bose and Ken Erickson to see that there are still men with the ability to make knives that equal (or in this case surpass) those of old.

The knowledge on how to make good slipjoints is out there. But knowledge, and the ability to utilize that knowledge are separate things. It takes time to acquire all the skills of an expert cutler. To do so requires a sustained commitment to excellence. That is hard enough for an individual. In a production setting, in this day and age, the challenges are formidable. I don't think we'll ever see it become commonplace again with slipjoint makers.

Thankfully, GEC seems to be as much a labor of love as it is a business venture. The driving force behind the company is a man who loves knives as much, if not more so, than the rest of us. You can see it through the improvement of GEC's product in the six short years they've been in business. If any slipjoint company can learn how to sharpen a knife GEC is it. The trick is convincing them that learning to properly sharpen a knife is a worthwhile endeavor.

- Christian
 
Jack,

To be clear I'm not attacking your way of thinking. I have written posts in the past that sound a LOT like your quoted submission below. I'm in no way defending GEC either. I'm only giving the trend that I have seen.

Kevin

Absolutely Kevin, fully understood. Nor was my post aimed at you or anyone else, just expressing a general feeling :)

Jack

Unfortunately I think that sharpening, along with polishing blades, dyeing and jigging bone, and properly hafting stag is one of those skills that was once widespread but has largely been lost. Are they extinct? Or course not, one need only look at the knives of Tony Bose and Ken Erickson to see that there are still men with the ability to make knives that equal (or in this case surpass) those of old.

While I agree with you Christian, I'm not sure I'd put sharpening and polishing and dyeing and jigging bone in exactly the same category. All over the world though, there are still cutlers who see sharpening and polishing as an intrinsic part of their craft, even if they aren't as good at it as Tony and Ken. I often think about something Tony posted in a thread about what consitutes a handmade knife, and I think he put it very well.

From: http://www.bladeforums.com/forums/showthread.php/1039283-What-do-you-consider-to-be-a-handmade-knife

I think the blade should be held in your hands and ground. Anyone can learn the mechanics of a knife but not so with freehand grinding. It has to be learned over time and practice to be able to belly up to that grinder and predict what you are going to do then be able to do it again. I've seen some very smart men step up and try it without sucess. You can't out smart that grinder. The more hand work you put into a knife the more of a handmade knife it is. They can do whatever else they want but for me they have to grind the blade.

The knowledge on how to make good slipjoints is out there. But knowledge, and the ability to utilize that knowledge are separate things. It takes time to acquire all the skills of an expert cutler. To do so requires a sustained commitment to excellence. That is hard enough for an individual. In a production setting, in this day and age, the challenges are formidable. I don't think we'll ever see it become commonplace again with slipjoint makers.

In the past, when cutlers were learning the trade, if they were turning out knives with blunt edges, they'd have expected to be very quickly reprimanded. They would have seen that as part of the learning process. They wouldn't have suggested that they produced those blunt edges on purpose to give their customers the satisfaction of doing the job themselves, or even worse pretending that people who told them they needed to work on their edges, or their QC, were mistaken, as we have sometimes heard on these forums - not from GEC themselves I hasten to add. It seems to me that the starting point for improving the knowledge of your craft is an honest admission of your faults. This is a general point of course, pertaining to all modern cutlery companies.

Thankfully, GEC seems to be as much a labor of love as it is a business venture. The driving force behind the company is a man who loves knives as much, if not more so, than the rest of us. You can see it through the improvement of GEC's product in the six short years they've been in business. If any slipjoint company can learn how to sharpen a knife GEC is it. The trick is convincing them that learning to properly sharpen a knife is a worthwhile endeavor.

- Christian

I agree with every word of that Christian. GEC are in their early days as a company, and I think have the capacity to turn out knives that could rival or better the knives of yesteryear. If they strive for excellence I think that they can achieve it. When I go over to Sheffield and I want to show people just what great knives CAN be produced today, I take a GEC with me.

Jack
 
my only gec experiences were the last two forum knives. both came almost sharp. basically they were probably sharp enough for the average Joe. they also both had well over a forty degree inclusive edge which just doesn't cut it, IMO.

luckily, both of my examples had beautifully thin grinds, which is the most important aspect, IMO. I'll take a nice thin grind with a bit of a bad edge over a thick chunk of knife with a polished edge any day.
 
...they also both had well over a forty degree inclusive edge which just doesn't cut it, IMO.

luckily, both of my examples had beautifully thin grinds, which is the most important aspect, IMO.

This is my [very amateur!] observation as well, that GEC blades consistently sport excellent blade geometry, and that their out-the-door edges do not consistently get the most from (take best advantage of?) those grinds.

~ P.
 
I see a few things in your posts I thought an intelligent conversation could be held in response to.

I have read Tony Bose's words also but he was speaking of the actual main grinds on a knife. Not the edge grinds. I believe I read Mr. Bose also mention he cleans up his Edge on a ceramic stone. There is a big difference between finishing on a stone and finishing on a machine.

I have also read where Mr. Bose stated that you will never get a good straight edge with a belt system. I have found myself, after a LOT of practice can be disproved. That is the skill I am talking about. The same goes for a wheel. If you have a wheel you can change the angle of the blade as you hone along the length of the edge. A flat stone IS the easiest way to produce a nice even edge IMO.

Now if I have misquoted any of Mr. Bose's words, my apologies, someone please correct me.

Moving on to anyone stating GEC sends out poor edges for any good reason, well I haven't ever seen that. I myself have continually stated that I prefer the lesser of two evils for the reason that when they TRY they seem to make the edges worse.

I could sit up at GEC and send out knives with edges that would really knock your socks off but do you think after taking over a decade to perfect my skills I would accept that low paying job from GEC? I don't think so, and I am not being "too good" I am simply expressing the sentiments that we are talking of a factory type setting in a day and age that people have more skills than sharpening a knife.

Again, I come back to my original thought that GEC would need to either train someone on stones or set up some jigs. Then you still have the skill of polishing away a burr without negating the work from the stones. Fortunately 1095 is easy.

I have Randall knives and I get that they are hand honed, and well done, but they are so far out of the GEC league I put them into custom cost knives. As for Ken Erickson knives, I have never held one to judge the eges for myself.

Kevin


In the past, when cutlers were learning the trade, if they were turning out knives with blunt edges, they'd have expected to be very quickly reprimanded. They would have seen that as part of the learning process. They wouldn't have suggested that they produced those blunt edges on purpose to give their customers the satisfaction of doing the job themselves, or even worse pretending that people who told them they needed to work on their edges, or their QC, were mistaken, as we have sometimes heard on these forums - not from GEC themselves I hasten to add. It seems to me that the starting point for improving the knowledge of your craft is an honest admission of your faults. This is a general point of course, pertaining to all modern cutlery companies.



Jack
 
I always enjoy reading your insights about old Sheffield Jack. Makes its demise all that more lamentable. :(

- Christian
 
I checked out a book from the local library a few months back on the subject of whittling--had a pretty good chapter on knife selection for whittling, including discussion of slipjoints used for the purpose. I'd say the book was published in the 1950s or thereabouts. What jumped out at me was the author's assertion that most pocket knife manufacturers don't put an edge on the blade, owing to the fact that each knife user has their own idea of the ideal edge and most would prefer to put it there themselves.

Now bad blade geometry is a whole 'nother matter, but it would seem that our expectations of what a factory edge should be have shifted markedly. Not sure where I stand on the matter actually: sometimes it's nice to get a scary sharp blade out of the box, slip it in your pocket and off you go. Other times I can appreciate doing the job myself and the satisfaction that comes from using a tool tuned to your own uses or inclinations. Either way I've not had much to quibble with about GEC's blade geometry, though I must say their edges seem to have improved over the years.
 
I think it's interesting to note that every German-made Boker that I've ever owned arrived wicked sharp and ready for duty, right out of the box. And many of these cost 1/2 to a 1/3 of the high end offerings by Queen, S&M, GEC, etc. How is it that Boker can manage to consistently deliver this on less expensive knives, and the others, to varying degrees (with GEC being the best, in my experience?), can't?
 
Jack--I appreciate your thoughts on the importance of a cutler's skill in sharpening. I completely agree.

Now another question....

I can't remember where I heard it, but someone told me slipjoints used to come completely unsharpened with the expectation that the end user could sharpen it and make it their own.

Anyone ever heard that? Is it even true?
 
Randall knives are traditional. They are finished on a large bench stone. By hand. By an experienced cutler. I've seen it. Moki produces slipjoint and lockback pocket knives at one price point higher than GEC. They come very sharp, small bevel and even grinds.

Like Richstag, the "mini recurves near the ricasso" are particularly annoying for me. There are many pretty custom slipjoints presented for admiration on this forum that have this problem. I find it funny that so many will praise a knife with such an obvious flaw.

I will say I've tried our local knife sharpener. Of course he specializes in kitchen knives for the restaurant trade. I had an 1095 Dave Shirly Northwoods Scagel pocket knife with a horrible obtuse edge and too thick of a primary grind. My local sharpner's response was to put a Scandi grind on it. Works great. Doesn't look to good, because the scandi grind is a little uneven on the top...edge is perfectly straight though. Although 1095 is soft, for some blades it's not worth the time to do a hand reprofiling.

1095 is soft? It can be soft, it can be hardened to about RC 61 too.
 
I believe GEC runs their 1095 at 57-59 for the sake of this conversation. Also, I am far from an expert on heat treat, but I believe 1095 can reach 65rc and even 66rc with cryo treatment? Can any experts confirm?

1095 is soft? It can be soft, it can be hardened to about RC 61 too.
 
I believe GEC runs their 1095 at 57-59 for the sake of this conversation. Also, I am far from an expert on heat treat, but I believe 1095 can reach 65rc and even 66rc with cryo treatment? Can any experts confirm?

Thats impressive! And not soft by any measure!

As far as GEC factory edges go. The newer knives I have gotten...about 16 lately, have fine grinds and in many cases what I would consider pretty sharp edges. Now to be fair, Im fantatical about sharp and I have never seen a production or custom for that matter come sharp enough for me. Many I have gotten only required a few licks on my Sharpmaker to get them hair popping. My Pemberton for instance and ALL of my Charlows (13 in all). My JBF C Eeureka was darn sharp too.
 
I see a few things in your posts I thought an intelligent conversation could be held in response to.

I have read Tony Bose's words also but he was speaking of the actual main grinds on a knife. Not the edge grinds. I believe I read Mr. Bose also mention he cleans up his Edge on a ceramic stone. There is a big difference between finishing on a stone and finishing on a machine.

I have also read where Mr. Bose stated that you will never get a good straight edge with a belt system. I have found myself, after a LOT of practice can be disproved. That is the skill I am talking about. The same goes for a wheel. If you have a wheel you can change the angle of the blade as you hone along the length of the edge. A flat stone IS the easiest way to produce a nice even edge IMO.

Now if I have misquoted any of Mr. Bose's words, my apologies, someone please correct me.

Moving on to anyone stating GEC sends out poor edges for any good reason, well I haven't ever seen that. I myself have continually stated that I prefer the lesser of two evils for the reason that when they TRY they seem to make the edges worse.

I could sit up at GEC and send out knives with edges that would really knock your socks off but do you think after taking over a decade to perfect my skills I would accept that low paying job from GEC? I don't think so, and I am not being "too good" I am simply expressing the sentiments that we are talking of a factory type setting in a day and age that people have more skills than sharpening a knife.

Again, I come back to my original thought that GEC would need to either train someone on stones or set up some jigs. Then you still have the skill of polishing away a burr without negating the work from the stones. Fortunately 1095 is easy.

I have Randall knives and I get that they are hand honed, and well done, but they are so far out of the GEC league I put them into custom cost knives. As for Ken Erickson knives, I have never held one to judge the eges for myself.

Kevin

Sorry for the slow reply, having internet problems, and unfortunately lost all my post. Inevitably forgotten most of it now, late here and my brain's shutting down :(

The English cutlers I know, and have known, generally use wheels, finishing with leather, and are capable of producing good edges, which are shaving sharp, like this. Most of the knives that come out of Sheffield cutlery factories today are not shaving sharp, and some can be downright dull, but they are sharpened by hand with wheels, and in my experience, they’re sharpened evenly, just not sufficiently. With a few exceptions, they are also very inexpensive knives.

I think you put more effort into your edges than most of us, and the results are really beautiful to see. That level of diligence is something you’d rarely see even on a custom knife. However, I think there are cutlery factories all over the world, which can produce knives which are both well-ground and sharp.

As for the claims made in relation to GEC knives – which I’m not sure anyone at GEC would agree with – you’d have to search recent GEC threads here or I can PM you a couple of links. I’d rather not quote them here.

I always enjoy reading your insights about old Sheffield Jack. Makes its demise all that more lamentable. :(

- Christian

Thank you Christian. Yes, it’s a shame they let quality decline so badly.

Now bad blade geometry is a whole 'nother matter, but it would seem that our expectations of what a factory edge should be have shifted markedly. Not sure where I stand on the matter actually: sometimes it's nice to get a scary sharp blade out of the box, slip it in your pocket and off you go. Other times I can appreciate doing the job myself and the satisfaction that comes from using a tool tuned to your own uses or inclinations. Either way I've not had much to quibble with about GEC's blade geometry, though I must say their edges seem to have improved over the years.

I think most of us here take pride and satisfaction in putting a good edge on our knives, but for me, getting a knife which is sharp from new doesn’t spoil that experience. You can always get things a bit sharper or just use it a while and then go to work on it :)

I think it's interesting to note that every German-made Boker that I've ever owned arrived wicked sharp and ready for duty, right out of the box. And many of these cost 1/2 to a 1/3 of the high end offerings by Queen, S&M, GEC, etc. How is it that Boker can manage to consistently deliver this on less expensive knives, and the others, to varying degrees (with GEC being the best, in my experience?), can't?

I’ve had knives from a number of manufacturers which have been shaving sharp out of the box, and I agree that they’re not always the most expensive, sometimes they’re very inexpensive.

Jack--I appreciate your thoughts on the importance of a cutler's skill in sharpening. I completely agree.

Now another question....

I can't remember where I heard it, but someone told me slipjoints used to come completely unsharpened with the expectation that the end user could sharpen it and make it their own.

Anyone ever heard that? Is it even true?

Thank you :) Personally, I’ve never heard that about slipjoints. Even in the past, when most folk carried a knife everyday, I really don’t think the majority of them were capable of doing a good job of sharpening them. I come across too many old knives that have been dreadfully treated, with terrible badly-ground edges, to think otherwise. In the past, I know in Sheffield (and I’m sure elsewhere), Italian gentlemen turned up with bicycle-powered grinding wheels to sharpen knives for a few pennies, while travelling tinkers would sharpen knives on the kerbstone or front door-step. More commonly, knives were passed between friends and relatives for someone to take into work, where they had access to a grindstone, but probably limited skills in using it. I think that a man with a good set of stones, who could sharpen his knives well, was the exception in the past, just as today.

I have handled quite a few Rough Riders that came out of the box screaming sharp. :)

I’ve commonly seen that stated here. I’ve had three Rough Riders, and they’ve certainly all been sharp. I guess they have a very automated factory, but it’d still be interesting to know how the final edge is put on.

As far as GEC factory edges go. The newer knives I have gotten...about 16 lately, have fine grinds and in many cases what I would consider pretty sharp edges. Now to be fair, Im fantatical about sharp and I have never seen a production or custom for that matter come sharp enough for me. Many I have gotten only required a few licks on my Sharpmaker to get them hair popping. My Pemberton for instance and ALL of my Charlows (13 in all). My JBF C Eeureka was darn sharp too.

That’s good news :thumbup:
 
Sorry for the slow reply, having internet problems, and unfortunately lost all my post. Inevitably forgotten most of it now, late here and my brain's shutting down :(

The English cutlers I know, and have known, generally use wheels, finishing with leather, and are capable of producing good edges, which are shaving sharp, like this. Most of the knives that come out of Sheffield cutlery factories today are not shaving sharp, and some can be downright dull, but they are sharpened by hand with wheels, and in my experience, they’re sharpened evenly, just not sufficiently. With a few exceptions, they are also very inexpensive knives.

I think you put more effort into your edges than most of us, and the results are really beautiful to see. That level of diligence is something you’d rarely see even on a custom knife. However, I think there are cutlery factories all over the world, which can produce knives which are both well-ground and sharp.

As for the claims made in relation to GEC knives – which I’m not sure anyone at GEC would agree with – you’d have to search recent GEC threads here or I can PM you a couple of links. I’d rather not quote them here.


Thanks for the thought out reply, Jack. I completely understand what you are saying :)

I think we have exhausted this one, or at least I have for now.

Yes, I agree, there are a lot of production companies here that put out some nice and scary sharp edges.

Kevin
 
I dunno. Buck seems to do a pretty fair job of offering a well made budget knife with a sharp edge.
 
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