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I think they are quenching in water, hence why he keeps wiping the tongs off after quenching the blades. Whether it's lead or salt, water drops would cause spray in any molten liquid. I think the steam is coming off the blades and just looks like its coming off the quench.
Lead bath. Blades coated with clay of natural whetstone.
We rubbed blade after quenching to wipe the clay.
Coal powder protect lead from oxidation.
I think it is for differential hardening, Count. He is using AS steel and I do not think it is laminated with anything. He wants the spine soft for support and ease of straightening.
It is not for differential hardening, it is a thin wash to aid in hardening of the whole thing. A thin wash aids in the cooling rate.
Thanks for clearing that up.I believe nearly all of Takeda's knives are clad in soft iron.
He is famous for his Kurouchi knives.
He makes other knives as well, but I don't ever remember seeing a honyaki Takeda.
I have heard of that before, Sam. I use a thin wash to reduce oxidation in my electric kiln and was worried that it may hinder hardening. A few smiths told me it may actually speed up the quench..... I just didn't add 2&2 together in this instance.It is not for differential hardening, it is a thin wash to aid in hardening of the whole thing. A thin wash aids in the cooling rate.