Virginia Ivory Ban Bill Defeated

Nobody is "anti-ivory." We're pro-elephant. We don't want to see the African elephant go extinct -- or suffer from the continuing devastation that poachers are inflicting on the species.

The link that you show is a good one, but the testing method that it demonstrates requires a polished cross section of the ivory, with multiple tests and multiple measurements and a photocopy machine. The multiple tests are required because single measurements can make elephant ivory appear to be mammoth ivory and vice versa. If you don't have a polished cross section, which is going to be the case on most finished products, you'll probably be stuck with destructive and expensive DNA testing.

When inspectors go into a shop or warehouse where there are thousands of ivory products, they have no practical way to test everything -- neither the manpower nor the money for testing. And how do you tell pre-ban from post ban blood ivory?

There is no practical way to prevent the ivory industry from using blood ivory if the ban on ivory is not an across-the-board ban.

What this post deliberately tries to obscure is that USFW, after years of trying and failing to enforce the federal partial ban, has found that only a total ban on all ivory is enforceable. Partial bans are being used by your industry to facilitate the flow of blood ivory into the US.

People that test things use their brains to select a cross section of the items to be tested. It is no different than in the business I am in. With Fish & Wildlife, you can bet that they will select the items most likely to yield the results they seek as it is a legal thing. It would not necessarily be a cross section of the ivory that is present, but it could be. I suspect they have plenty of money to test ivory if they want to.

It is not my problem if they can't enforce their own rules. As far as saving the African Elephant goes, I am all for it. But there are other ways than a complete ban on all ivory being sold in the US. Elephants are animals and ultimately if it comes down to a choice, I choose people over elephants regardless of the present poaching problem in Africa. On the other hand, I am very anti-poaching and I think enforcement should be very riguorous in Africa.

As far as I'm concerned when you use the term "blood ivory" I almost want to ignore anything you say. These are animals. Not people. I guess you might say.... blood venison or blood elk or blood whale blubber. Tis your choice.

Enforcement of existing laws should be sufficient to control poaching. It is a complex issue because you are dealing with people who are doing anything they can to survive and if it means killing elephants for their tusks, they'll do it and continue to do it as there will always be a market for ivory and ivory products in eastern asia. If the laws and enforcement are insufficient, then the African Elephant will become extinct or most of the last animals being in captivity until they die so people can look at the pretty elephant.
 
If the laws and enforcement are insufficient, then the African Elephant will become extinct or most of the last animals being in captivity until they die so people can look at the pretty elephant.

I genuinely hope a good number of hardcore anti-poachers are also anti-zoo... I think most people don't realize how big a problem zoos are.

I took some of my little cousins to a local zoo, and they enjoyed seeing some cool animals. At times I did too, I can't deny it. But my enjoyment is paltry compared to what zoos are and what they represent and often, how they function.
 
I'd have to say that seeing an elephant in a zoo is not close to the No. 1 reason I would visit a zoo. I got a real kick out of the Bengal Tigers rolling snowballs in a Russian zoo recently.
 
I'd have to say that seeing an elephant in a zoo is not close to the No. 1 reason I would visit a zoo. I got a real kick out of the Bengal Tigers rolling snowballs in a Russian zoo recently.

That would be really cool. I haven't yet visited Russia, it's on my short list though. Second language.

Wolves are my all time favorite.
 
This was online. I did not go to Russia.... the wonders of the internet and videos. But I would love to visit Russia to get a feel for the country first hand. My uncle spoke Russian. He was stationed in Turkey listening Russian transmissions back in the 60's. For anyone interested, but it is not about elephants, the link is below on the tigers.

http://rt.com/in-motion/226019-tiger-snowballs-zoo-russia/
 
Last edited:
I'd have to say that seeing an elephant in a zoo is not close to the No. 1 reason I would visit a zoo. I got a real kick out of the Bengal Tigers rolling snowballs in a Russian zoo recently.

I saw elephants playing in the snow at the Berlin zoo....
 
Nobody is "anti-ivory." We're pro-elephant. We don't want to see the African elephant go extinct -- or suffer from the continuing devastation that poachers are inflicting on the species.

The link that you show is a good one, but the testing method that it demonstrates requires a polished cross section of the ivory, with multiple tests and multiple measurements and a photocopy machine. The multiple tests are required because single measurements can make elephant ivory appear to be mammoth ivory and vice versa. If you don't have a polished cross section, which is going to be the case on most finished products, you'll probably be stuck with destructive and expensive DNA testing.

When inspectors go into a shop or warehouse where there are thousands of ivory products, they have no practical way to test everything -- neither the manpower nor the money for testing. And how do you tell pre-ban from post ban blood ivory?

There is no practical way to prevent the ivory industry from using blood ivory if the ban on ivory is not an across-the-board ban.

What this post deliberately tries to obscure is that USFW, after years of trying and failing to enforce the federal partial ban, has found that only a total ban on all ivory is enforceable. Partial bans are being used by your industry to facilitate the flow of blood ivory into the US.


First, I am anti-poaching, pro elephant too, I put the "Anti-Ivory" in quotes and used it to distinguish the sides of this discussion.

Many of the other things you write are opinions of yours and other people, no more or less valid than any one else'. Certainly if someone was trying to push an agenda as the USF&W Service and the President is, they would try to further those points of view. What we are asking them to do is show us the reports of scientific studies that support those claims (as I have/we done to support ours). So far, we have gotten none, people make the claims without the supporting documents. That is the problem.

In the case of raw ivory it is very easy to distinguish between mammoth and elephant. With most knives I have seen, it would be very easy to measure the angles in the Schreger lines. On some you might need to pull an end cap or a scale. With today's take down versions of knives it's not difficult. On some knives and art works, it may not be determinable. On many it will.

I can measure the Schreger lines on pretty close to 100 percent of the mammoth ivory in my shop with no special setup, just sanding the ends. Most finished artworks are already polished and the lines can be seen.

I know these things from personal experience, you can dispute them if you want. You can disregard them because of my financial stake in it. That's OK, facts are facts.

For me to prove these things to you, you would have to be here in my shop, because you are not likely to take what I write or show you in pictures on the internet at face value, but if you want, I will get a piece, sand it, and show you the measurable Schreger lines, you should be able to easily see them with the naked eye with low resolution internet.

As for pre-act and post act ivory, I have demonstrated with the studies I cited that the government agencies are doing a pretty good job of keeping it out, and the USF&W service is doing a pretty good job of catching the guys that do get it through. If you don't want to accept those reports as credible support for my position, I don't know what else I can tell you.

We are at an impasse, and I see no reason to keep going over it again and again.

I am happy to tell anyone that is interested in what I know and have learned, some people will not accept it for there own reasons.

There are a very small minority of people in the ivory business in the U.S. that are doing the wrong thing. I can not think of one industry in the U.S. that Americans would be happy to outlaw for the actions of just a few. Name any industry, someone is doing it illegally.
 
Last edited:
Mark,

How impacted will the Native Americans that can retrieve and sell ancient Ivory be by the proposed ban on American sales?

Is it a big business for them? Thank you.

-Ron
 
Mark,

How impacted will the Native Americans that can retrieve and sell ancient Ivory be by the proposed ban on American sales?

Is it a big business for them? Thank you.

-Ron

Most of the ivory I buy is from native people, most of the ivory my buddy Chuck buys is from native people. We buy a little from minors too, but most is from native people who's other opportunities for earning cash is very limited. They live a subsistence lifestyle, and gathering ivory for some of them is a very big part of that subsistence. It is a summer job for some of them, certainly for the people on St. Lawrence island, that gather ancient walrus ivory, it is a huge part of their annual income. Mammoth ivory is big for some too, it would be a big hardship on some if the use of mammoth ivory was banned in the U.S. How many would be effected is hard to say.
 
When we are allowed the opportunity to explain the facts involved and the reality of the illicit trade in elephant ivory, in which Americans have virtually no involvement whatsoever...

This is not true. We covered this in the earlier thread. There are numerous sources that show that the illegal ivory trade in the US is significant.

Historically, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service maintained the position that virtually all ivory in the U.S. has been legally imported and, most importantly, that its sale in the U.S. did not materially contribute to the illegal ivory trade.

This statement is misleading and conveniently omits the fact that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service stance on this issue has changed. They now state that the illegal ivory trade in the US is a significant issue.

AGAIN, let's review the facts.

The #1 threat to the few remaining elephants is poachers. Poachers kill elephants for their ivory, which is purchased by the global illegal ivory industry.

The US is the #2 market for ivory in the world. The illegal ivory trade is a significant part of that market. This is documented by a number of sources, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service shares this view.

Illegal ivory is often sold as "legal" ivory. The various loopholes in our current laws that allow for the sale of mammoth ivory (which can be difficult to differentiate from poached ivory), pre-ban ivory, ect, create an environment that is allows the illegal ivory trade to flourish.

By banning the sale and trade of all ivory in the US, we will reduce demand and increase the cost associated with the illegal ivory trade. Despite claims to the contrary, reducing demand and increasing the costs associated with selling poached ivory will not lead to more elephants being killed.

Every legitimate group (that does not have ties to the global ivory industry) that is working to protect the few remaining elephants supports a total ban on the sale of ivory in the US. Despite the lack of factual support, Mark, the ivory dealer, reaches a different conclusion.

By opposing the ban on US ivory sales, Mark and Knife Rights indirectly support the illegal ivory industry and the continued slaughter of the few remaining elephants.

In the end, this is not a knife rights issue. Despite what D Ritter says, it is an ivory issue. Knife Rights involvement in this issues does nothing "to enhance knife owners rights in America." Supporting the sale of ivory detracts from Knife Rights ability to comply with its mission statement and, as can be seen in this thread, divides the knife community. Because of their stance on ivory, I won't be contributing Knife Right in the future. Based on the responses in this thread I am not alone in my decision to no longer support Knife Rights.
 
I am well aware of professional journals and previously subscribed to several. But even the journals are impacted by politics. It is not all science and certainly there are articles published in the various journals that have been documented later to be untrue. So, the mere fact that something is published does not make it true. Mark Knapp later mentioned that there is a segment of the ivory industry that does publish "professional" papers. The pro ban folks simply dismiss it as being something that supports their "greed". It comes down to personal opinion ultimately and whether you believe that the amount of illegal ivory getting into the US is significant. I personally do not relative to the worldwide trade of ivory. Let enforcement do what enforcement does. Mark Knapp has mentioned that he is visited by enforcement periodically as I suspect most of the users of ivory are in the US.

Everything is impacted by POLITICS....
Of course if something is published it does not make it true....
Pro Ban folks do not simply dismiss it as "Greed"

what is with all of these catch phrases?

Getting something published and reviewed is not B.S. and you better have your evidence well documented because chatting up the knife hobby on the internet is not going to have any impact at all on the matter and in fact might even educate knife people to support the ban.
 
The Elephant Ivory trade is only banned in the western world by and large.

China has a legal, state sponsored Ivory industry.

Thailand also recognizes Ivory as part of its national heirtage.

Native Americans are not prohibited from owning collecting or using Ivory from their local sources either.

There is no such thing as a Global Illegal Ivory trade except in your posts.
 
The Elephant Ivory trade is only banned in the western world by and large.

China has a legal, state sponsored Ivory industry.

Thailand also recognizes Ivory as part of its national heirtage.

Native Americans are not prohibited from owning collecting or using Ivory from their local sources either.

There is no such thing as a Global Illegal Ivory trade except in your posts.

Wow. Just wow. That post is so amazing that I don't even need to respond.
 
The Elephant Ivory trade is only banned in the western world by and large.

China has a legal, state sponsored Ivory industry.

Thailand also recognizes Ivory as part of its national heirtage.

Native Americans are not prohibited from owning collecting or using Ivory from their local sources either.

There is no such thing as a Global Illegal Ivory trade except in your posts.

yeah i was down with this post til i read the last sentence. not sure if he is trolling or just really delusional?
 
Getting something published and reviewed is not B.S. and you better have your evidence well documented because chatting up the knife hobby on the internet is not going to have any impact at all on the matter and in fact might even educate knife people to support the ban.

No getting published in a professional journal is not BS at all. It takes a lot of work and there is peer review before it is published. But that is a professional journal. Getting published in anything is not BS unless it is a letter to the editor or something. I don't understand your last comment. But I think folks, such as you, that have read either of these two recent ivory threads are already firmly committed to whatever belief they have as far as ivory and elephants go. What I say has little impact and what you say has little impact on what I believe to reflect reality.

In the previous comment by ncrockclimber, he mentioned that Fish & Wildlife changed their stance on ivory in the US. I believe that to be entirely political. They don't want to loose their jobs basically over ivory. I don't blame them.
 
Something cannot be both globally illegal, and legal somewhere else at the same time.

I thought that was clear.
 
Wow. There are some seriously opinionated people here. And some seriously arrogant/ignorant people as well.

Nobody seems to get how this is a divide and conquer approach to doing things.
 
yeah i was down with this post til i read the last sentence. not sure if he is trolling or just really delusional?

I think his point was that until everyone uniformly bans ivory, than it cannot be globaly illegal. Which is true.
 
Just my $.02,

Having done a little, and I mean little, research I'm going to have to throw my hat in the pro-elephant department. I don't have anything against the use of pre-ban or mammoth ivory, but especially with the pre-ban, forgery seems possible and that puts a lovely group of animals at risk for poaching. Globally criminalizing the consumption of that material seems the only effective way to hinder the slaughter of those animals.

That said, I do think that, should the bill(s) pass they should allow an appropriate amount of time for and even subsidies and rebates for ivory based businesses to retool their workshops or transition to another product. I'd hate to see valuable member of the knife community fall on hardship because of this transition. Necessary as it may be.
 
But I think folks, such as you, that have read either of these two recent ivory threads are already firmly committed to whatever belief they have as far as ivory and elephants go. What I say has little impact and what you say has little impact on what I believe to reflect reality.

The NSFW has stated as to why they want the ban. Now it is up to the people who do not believe them to prove them wrong.
 
Back
Top