I am going to be working in the yard this week, so I pulled out an ESEE-4 that I call "The Shovel" (1095) and a Ka-Bar/Becker BK-16 short drop point (1095 CroVan). I have been sharpening these knives freehand at around 17 degrees per side, which might be a little optimistic for this steel and the hard use these blades get. They have both been getting pretty dull pretty fast! (The Shovel has been used to dig tough roots out of rocky soil, so that is not the fault of the steel or the manufacturer! It had some chips, which I blame on the operator using too acute an angle for the steel and the intended tasks!)
The bevels were looking pretty convex and wobbly due to several cycles of my freehand sharpening, so I decided to sharpen them at a more reasonable 20 degrees per side using a Wicked Edge (WE) guided system. Wicked Edge doesn't seem to be popular on this site, but I have always been very satisfied with the crisp, precise bevels and apexes they produce. I have been using the same stones for years, and they are holding up and producing even scratch patterns. The angle block device seems to be the key to getting everything set up very accurately and even on both sides. The scale on the device is not accurate enough for me.
I had thinned the surfaces behind the edges with 220 grit sandpaper early on. The paint (or epoxy, or whatever they coat the blades with) does a great job of curbing corrosion, but it was really thick and rough and it interfered with the smooth cutting I wanted so I put a few layers of scotch tape on the spines and laid the blades flat on self-adhesive 220 grit sandpaper on a flat purpleheart block. You can kind of see the results on this crappy photo.
I started using the WE 600 grit diamond stone, which re-profiled the edges fairly quickly. This steel doesn't resist corrosion or hold an edge very well, but it is easy to sharpen. I got them fully apexed and moved on to 1K and 1.5K stones. I resisted the urge to proceed to finer grits, as these blades need some teeth for the tough tasks ahead. I stropped them with jewelers rouge on leather, followed by plain rough side leather to clean up any residue or burrs left behind by the rouge.
The Shovel came in at 134 grams on the BESS machine, which is good enough (for me) for a fairly thick blade at 20 degrees per side intended for very hard use.
The Becker short drop point with somewhat enhanced steel coughed up a 103 gram score. I love this knife, I find it beautiful and sexy, and very useful. It fits my hand.
I think these 1095 knives are a little overpriced, but changing the edge geometry might change that, as it's not their fault I was probably sharpening them at too acute an angle. I need to be more careful about choosing the angle for different blades moving forward.
Both these blades will shave arm and leg hair very smoothly with one pass, although neither will cut cigarette paper as cleanly as a thinner blade sharpened to a finer angle with less tooth. I'm slowly learning not to have unreasonable expectations!