Stacy E. Apelt - Bladesmith
ilmarinen - MODERATOR
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Knifemaker / Craftsman / Service Provider
- Joined
- Aug 20, 2004
- Messages
- 38,521
Hmm, I though my Japanese reference links were there. I'll put it in the stickies - Japanese Blade Info.
I use these primarily ( there are probably 100 more words, but these will cover most all major areas):
ha - the hardened edge of the blade
ji - the surface between the hamon and the shinogi
habuchi - the line between the hamon and the ji ( AKA nioi-guchi)
hamon - the line indicating the border of the hardened edge. This is a group of crystals ( nie and nioi) that form in the hardening process.
ashi - lines of nioi extending from the hamon toward the edge
nie - small visible martensite crystals. Often seen as bright specks and little "islands" just above the hamon.
nioi - minute/microscopic martensite crystals visible in a groug as a milky/wispy cloud.
shinogi - the ridge line of the blade
shinogi ji - the surface between the shinogi and the mune
mune - the spine of the blade
Blade parts ( very simplified):
Top/spine - mune
edge - ha
tip - kissaki
tang - nakago
handle - tsuka
guard - tsuba
Blade collar that guard rests on - habaki
shoulders habaki and tsuba rests on - machi
where the tip and edge meet - yokote
where the bevels meet - shinogi
curvature of blade - sori
fuller on blade - bohi
blade length - nagasa
sheath - saya
Here are some sites that will give a lot of info. The first link will give you dozens of great sources for reference and research. It can take a year to absorb that site alone.
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/nihonto.htm (this site has links to most any question about japanese swords and such)
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/terms/terms.htm
http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=japanese+sword+glossary&qpvt=japanese+sword+glossary&FORM=IGRE
http://shibuiswords.com/glossary.htm
http://www.samuraisword.com/glossary/index.htm
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/glossry.htm
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/glossary.htm
http://www.japaneseswordsltd.com/glossary.html
This is great for figuring out Japanese kitchen knife terms and names;
http://zknives.com/knives/kitchen/misc/usetype/all/index.shtml
I use these primarily ( there are probably 100 more words, but these will cover most all major areas):
ha - the hardened edge of the blade
ji - the surface between the hamon and the shinogi
habuchi - the line between the hamon and the ji ( AKA nioi-guchi)
hamon - the line indicating the border of the hardened edge. This is a group of crystals ( nie and nioi) that form in the hardening process.
ashi - lines of nioi extending from the hamon toward the edge
nie - small visible martensite crystals. Often seen as bright specks and little "islands" just above the hamon.
nioi - minute/microscopic martensite crystals visible in a groug as a milky/wispy cloud.
shinogi - the ridge line of the blade
shinogi ji - the surface between the shinogi and the mune
mune - the spine of the blade
Blade parts ( very simplified):
Top/spine - mune
edge - ha
tip - kissaki
tang - nakago
handle - tsuka
guard - tsuba
Blade collar that guard rests on - habaki
shoulders habaki and tsuba rests on - machi
where the tip and edge meet - yokote
where the bevels meet - shinogi
curvature of blade - sori
fuller on blade - bohi
blade length - nagasa
sheath - saya
Here are some sites that will give a lot of info. The first link will give you dozens of great sources for reference and research. It can take a year to absorb that site alone.
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/nihonto.htm (this site has links to most any question about japanese swords and such)
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/terms/terms.htm
http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=japanese+sword+glossary&qpvt=japanese+sword+glossary&FORM=IGRE
http://shibuiswords.com/glossary.htm
http://www.samuraisword.com/glossary/index.htm
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/glossry.htm
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/glossary.htm
http://www.japaneseswordsltd.com/glossary.html
This is great for figuring out Japanese kitchen knife terms and names;
http://zknives.com/knives/kitchen/misc/usetype/all/index.shtml
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