TBH, I think the Buck 110 is a poor metric by which to measure by. It is abnormally heavy regardless of the materials involved; it just is not well-designed in regards for weight mitigation. Negligible efforts have been made for weight reduction across the board. I don't think it's necessarily the materials involved as much as their incorporation.
I could easily be wrong, but I think a wisely-designed full-brass handle on a natrix would weigh in under 6oz. Hyperbolic comparisons like the almost legendarily-weighty 110 are useless for multiple reasons:
- The 110 has no internal milling
- Backlocks necessitate an entire solid back portion and spring that is not necessary in a liner/framelock
- Design has large unnecessary thick portions just to match scales
The Buck 110 is a solid chunk of metal with milled portions to accommodate covers. It's an incredibly dense knife that makes zero attempts to be lighter. I would argue that, were it solid brass, milled economically, and made a frame/linerlock, it would be 25-30% lighter. Heck, you could even throw in a thin steel liner for the sake of sturdiness and still probably come in under 5oz.