I made the decision today to convert the hammer to a motor-driven arrangement similar to the factory hammers that were motor driven. I took the shaft, crank, drive pulley and both bushings to a machine shop to have it done. They will make a new main shaft extended the width of the drive pulley (basically 4 inches), a sleeve to fit between the yokes over the shaft the same width as the drive pulley and two new bushings. I will find out tomorrow what the cost will be. He told me that the bushings were cast iron and that good-quality cast iron is difficult or impossible to find now, so they may have to make them from bronze. He is going to ask some people he knows what would be best to use.
I spent the last couple of days trying to make the decision by mocking up various ways to mount things on the hammer with the existing parts. No matter what I did, I could not come up with an effective way to mount the idler pulley to apply pressure properly in toward the belt rather than spreading the belt, with the motor and/or jack shaft mounted on the side. The most effective way seems to be to mount the motor on the back of the hammer and move the angled arm with the idler pulley onto the back of the hammer above the motor. It would be similar to Mike's hammer, except I intend to mount the motor up higher, in order to shorten the belt. Mike believes a shorter belt would be better, and I already have two tapped holes just below the pass-through hole in the frame. I will mount the idler pulley arm in between the pass-through hole and the shaft. Yes, I will obstruct the pass-through hole with the motor and jack shaft, but something has to give.
The new main shaft is going to be all one size, which will be the thicker diameter. The rear bushing will be made with a larger inside diameter to fit the larger shaft. That will reduce the wall thickness of the rear bushing, but I believe it will still be thick enough, and I want and need the thicker shaft for the drive pulley to ride on. I will let the rear bushing stick out from the rear of the rear yoke, just like it has, so the drive pulley can ride against it. The machinist believes that the end of the shaft should be threaded, so a nut can be used to lock the drive pulley onto the shaft, instead of a gib key. I told him that I also want the pulley to be held on like it was before, with 4 set screws with 2 of them bearing on a key. I am not sure how to mount the sleeve between the yokes-whether to use a key and two set screws or just two set screws right on the shaft. What do you guys think? I sort of like the idea of a key just like the one that was there, so the hammer could be converted back to a line-driven type, just by moving the pulley in between the yokes, and the shaft would be made to accept the pulley.
I know I will need to do brake pin and treadle modifications, but that is all doable. It is just time to pull the trigger.