The BladeForums.com 2024 Traditional Knife is ready to order! See this thread for details:
https://www.bladeforums.com/threads/bladeforums-2024-traditional-knife.2003187/
Price is $300 ea (shipped within CONUS). If you live outside the US, I will contact you after your order for extra shipping charges.
Order here: https://www.bladeforums.com/help/2024-traditional/ - Order as many as you like, we have plenty.
Really, M390 has a better edge than CPM-M4? Did not expect this.Imagine toughness as the amount of stress a blade can take without chipping, or even how much it could bend without breaking.
The difference is incredible. S110V can often withstand only a few foot pounds of force applied to it, while XHP might hold up to five or six times more pretty easily.
M390, CPM-20CV, and CTS-204P are actually identical steels produced by different companies under different names. CTS-204P is rarer than the other two, and is produced in America by Carpenter, which lends to the illusion of higher price.
M390 is made by Bohler in Austria and is probably the most common of the trio.
For what you want to do, M390, XHP, M4, or even S35VN will all work great. In practice, you probably wouldn’t ever be able to tell the difference between these steels if they were on the same knife!
Basically:
M390 holds an edge very well and doesn’t rust easily. Not super tough, but pretty good. Avoid metal staples.
XHP is the toughest of the crew, but holds the least edge. Still pretty good edge retention.
M4 is very tough and holds a great edge too. Not as tough as XHP, and not for as long as M390, but very good scores in both categories. It rusts easier.
S35VN holds a good edge, is pretty tough, doesn’t rust easily, and is pretty good to sharpen too. It’s the most balanced of these steels.
The guys up there are right though—the shape of your knife is a big deal!
For cutting cardboard, I’d go with the Chaparral. I might not buy it personally, but for what you want to do, it’s great!
(As long as it fits your hand!)
If you really want to get into the science of it, look up Knife Steel Nerds or search for “Knife Steel Nerds” plus whatever you’d like to know about the steels.
M390 technically holds an edge for longer, but it cannot be heat treated to the same Hardness, as it doesn’t have the same edge stability as M4.Really, M390 has a better edge than CPM-M4? Did not expect this.