First of all, I'm humbled by the sincerity and quality of your posts, folks! Marvellous analyses and ideas! With some I agree, with some I don't. But that's not my point now. I just want to try to
explicate something of the overall picture with respect to extreme violence, its causes and cures. I've been thinking about this quite a lot recently, as some of the central themes of this topic have come up many thimes on these (or "the other") forums, under various headings. By the way, I agree that this is not exactly a "knife-topic", but I also think that it's no coincidence that it took off just now, just here (with all us myriads of knife-aficionados).
So, here it goes [I sketched this at home last night, it's morning now here].
Obviously, there are SEVERAL things that can be "part of the problem", or (partial) causes for it (with 'problem' I'm thinking mainly of extreme youth violence). Many of these have been exposed either in this thread or elsewhere. Then there are several things that can be "part of the *solution*" (many of which have also been pointed out alrerady), and, to complicate the matter a bit, these two groups may not overlap completely (because of, e.g., our inabibility to influence some things at will).
No reason to ignore anything real (or even possible) at the outset, I'd think?
Let's suppose, that we could have pointed out some necessary "parts of the problem", that is, things that must, in general, be there for developing a serious problem. With respect to extreme (youth) violence there might be something like parental irresponsibility, drug abuse, desensitization, diminished worth of human life, group pressure, lack of good role models, self-love, specific conditioning or "programming", bad temper, poverty, lack of respect for sensible and/or legal authority, hate, ability and means to cause serious harm, etc., etc. (yes, Dave Grossman has written about some "enabling" factors like these in his book 'On Killing', but I'm attempting here only an example; for a fuller account of the causes, I'd start from dividing them into, e.g., physical, psychological, social, economic, cultural, philosophical, spiritual, etc., and trying to see their places in some causal sequences).
Individually, none of those factors is sufficient, and in that respect everybody's right in claiming that "that cannot be the cause". But think of
a specific case (though hypothetical), a would-be killer, if your wish, where most of the other "enabling" factors are already present. In that case, the ONE factor might well be THE decisive one (though by itself it's only a partial cause, or a factor in a chain).
There may be intellectual, structural, even cultural violence, but violent crimes are mostly done by individuals (not to neglect the "group" factor). It's of no use to say, for example, that a massive exposure to ultraviolent movies cannot cause a teen to kill her parents, *because* most of the others who were exposed to the same dind't kill their's. That is simply faulty reasoning. In THIS case the one factor might have been decisive (because others were already present). Similarly with group pressure, drug abuse, specific conditioning, availablity of a gun, or even regular presence on these very forums!
Don't know, what might be the best analogy here. Maybe it's like a chemical mixture which needs some specific ingredients and conditions to explode, and when enough of them are present (and their "neutralizers" absent), it *will* explode? And surely, a culture fostering those ingredients and conditions, is, more generally, asking for serious trouble.
Of course, it's even more difficult with respect to the SOLUTIONS, in general. Deep politico-economic waters ahead very soon, and talk about a minority's "deficiencies" (i.e., lots of enabling factors already present) in fact regulating what's legal for the majority, etc. But even here, it's possible to say that
every known "partial cause" for extreme violence should (a) be taken into serious consideration and (b) evaluated openly for its controllability and possible side-effects and costs thereof. *There* we might begin to see the real issues? (I'm in no way implying that most of the issues in previous posts weren't real. Just wanting to stress the depth and difficulty of some choices.) In addition, it seems clear that
some specific instances of extreme violence *could* have been prevented by control of a
specific factor X. Sometimes X may be parental irresponsibility, sometimes hate, sometimes group pressure, sometimes the availability of a weapon (in prison, maybe?), sometimes even training in its realistic use. You'll continue the list, please! And the problem is, of course, knowing in advance which one it might possibly be (because we cannot, or won't even seriously try, to control them all).
Well, enough of this, for now. I'm not sure how this fits into the "flow" of the thread, and I'm just beginning to read again the newer posts. At least I tried to *think* about it (though I agree that it may be better to rage on these forums than on the streets). My interest lies in clear, analytic, and realistic thinking. I apologise, if this effects to the contrary.
Thanks for your time.
Markku