A narrow escape on the AT...

If she had had one of those small fireextinquisher sized bear sprays along, this could have been an exciting, fun-filled tale, instead of a near tragedy.

No pistols? Not even a pocket knife or pepper spray?
 
October Mountain shelter has some bad juju alright. Probably my least-favorite shelter on the AT. Just something about it gave me the jeebees when I stayed there. That this encounter took place there does not surprise me in the least. Bad juju...
 
Mrs. Beanbag had this to say:

"Scary story, however...I don't think I would have stayed there in the first place given the appearance of the guy and booze bottles."
 
If she had had one of those small fireextinquisher sized bear sprays along, this could have been an exciting, fun-filled tale, instead of a near tragedy.

No pistols? Not even a pocket knife or pepper spray?

Evidently not. Little Red Riding Hood went strolling thru the forest as she had many times before and happened upon a wolf.

October Mountain shelter has some bad juju alright. Probably my least-favorite shelter on the AT. Just something about it gave me the jeebees when I stayed there. That this encounter took place there does not surprise me in the least. Bad juju...

Ah... so you are familiar with the place? Can you tell us more?

Mrs. Beanbag had this to say:

"Scary story, however...I don't think I would have stayed there in the first place given the appearance of the guy and booze bottles."

Mrs. Beanbag is a smart lady. As I mentioned before in this thread, my first inclination would have been to keep walking, dark and tired or not, even if it was back to my car. But... again... by her narrative (which is all we have) his behavior didn't deteriorate right off. Still...
 
I don't think occurrences like this are more common now.
I do think we have a better vehicle for hearing about them.

I'm not entirely sure that's true. I believe the number of predators among us is unchanged when measured as a percentage of the population. However, there's an awful lot more of us now than in, say, 1980 (about 100 million more) so the total number of predators is that much greater.

In addition, urban flight, which has given rise to the exurbs, has also created larger populations closer to our wild areas. Again, as a percentage of the population, the number of predators has remained static, but the rise in population means there's a corresponding rise in the raw number of predators.

Finally, people these days have become quite soft and trusting, especially in the wilderness. Used to be, people traveled warily in the wilderness, but not anymore. The result is a easier prey population, which only serves to attract predators.

And then, finally, success breeds more attempts. The more success predators have in the back country, the more predators will hunt there. Of course, our hysterical press which only serves to advertise predation success is helping to encourage this phenomena.

Bottom line: people need to be a lot more careful in the wilderness than they are at, say, starbucks. Sadly, too few actually get this message.
 
I always carry a Large can Bear spray.

But I found it hit and miss with Drunks. A good smack with a large stick always suffices.

Given that you live in my area I will say this, DO NOT ever get caught using a prohibited weapon against a drunk.

My daughters have an over protective father and they know I would kill them :D if they did not use the training and caution that I have given them.
I cannot imagine my wife or daughters setting up camp NEAR let alone in the same building with someone that had a camp like that.
 
Common sense tends to escape people when they're fatigued and getting uncomfortable. Along with gear preparation, I think a lot of people could do with lot of mental preparation for certain scenario as well.
 
I'm sure this is not universal. But I've seen several instances where laws that concern prohibited weapons that include firearms AND pepper spray, there is no legal difference between the two. They are both considered the same legally. So if you are going to carry illegally, might as well be the firearm.

I've had a CCW since Texas first made it legal. I have a really decent shooting range on my property and have taught more than a few to shoot and to respect a firearm well (Females are MUCH easier to teach by the way). That said, even before the CCW law here, I still carried on a semi regular basis. As was mentioned in an earlier post, if it's concealed and you aren't doing anything stupid, there will be no reason for anyone to ever know or find out. I WOULD NOT be on the trail unarmed (but then, I also would not have stuck around past the first once over).
 
To answer the OP:
1.) I would recommend they get a firearm or whatever is legal (it's up to them if they want to carry something illegal and play by "big boy" rules), and training to use it. This includes MA training.
2.) Laws that prevent me from being able to defend myself don't get a lot of attention by me.


Now, in this situation, being a man, I would have reacted differently.

First, dipdunks like this are one reason I don't do many established trails or stay in premade shelters.
Second, I might just have walked up and shot the breeze for a while and then moved on.

However, during my homeless days, I met several people like that. When they start talking crazy about killing and start showing aggression, chances of an attack are very high. Personally, if he started talking like that (and yes, these nuts do talk like that about men), he'd get one chance to back off -- as I was leaving. If he didn't recognize the chance for what it was, I would have preemptively f-ed him up right there and left.

I could probably take care of the dog without hurting it too bad, otherwise, I hate to hurt animals, but. . .
 
Here is what we have so far that could have improved her situation.

1. Situational awareness- Be aware of what is going on around you. If you walk into a situation that makes you uncomfortable, keep walking. Either do a 180 degree turn and go back to the trailhead, or move on down the trail. If the situation you are in becomes uncomfortable, listen to your instincts and leave right then. Note that situational awareness is not the same as paranoia. It is simply the ability/willingness to observe what is going on around you and respond accordingly before an uncomfortable situation becomes a dangerous one.

2. Appearance - Don't give the appearance of being an easy target, i.e. "prey", for predators human or animal. Both types of predators favor prey that appears to be weak, isolated and easy to take. Going to remote places alone or with only one other person can make you appear to be an easy target for predators. This applies especially to women, youngsters and oldsters. Don't display items which send signals of your being a rich target. Expensive jewelry, clothes and electronics/cameras should be out of view or left at home. Most predators have an aversion to attacking prey that appears to have the ability to injure them. Think about how you might give off an aura of being non-prey (without "scaring the horses"!).

3.- Preparation - Be prepared to defend yourself should the need arise. Self defense can be as simple as using the adage "safety in numbers", MA training, carrying a large staff, bear spray or a gun. The likelihood of needing any of them can be reduced by your appearance and situational awareness. What you chose to carry and use for personal defense is your decision. Weigh all of the factors of each and whatever you decide, become proficient with the tool/method you chose. Often, just the display of a means of self defense can turn a situation before it escalates.

4.- Communication - Always let someone know your plans before you go. If you are overdue to return, searchers have an idea of where to look. Leaving someone a recent photograph of yourself showing your clothing and equipment also helps searchers/investigators more than you might imagine. Cell phones are great to have if/when things go wrong, as we can see in this instance. However, they don't always work everywhere and can fail (lost, dead battery, damaged or taken). PLB's (such as SPOT) are good too, but have the same drawbacks, even though they rely on overhead satellites instead of broadcast towers.

I hope that this discussion has been beneficial to someone, somewhere. As I see, it has already prompted several wives of members here to read and comment. Please build on that discussion with your significant other. If it only serves to raise their awareness and get them thinking about being proactive, good.

Codger
 
There are not many jurisdictions where pepper spray is restricted, (Massachusetts is one, but the license required is shall issue, and cheap.) I never go unarmed, usually with a gun. If I walked into a communal site and their were whiskey bottles and drugs I would bail. I have seen first hand the unpredictability of people on mind altering substances and you take your chances even with people you know well. I would actually suggest a small can of pepper spray over the bear spray, as the bear spray is a fogging type weapon, and a small spray is controllable.
 
There are not many jurisdictions where pepper spray is restricted, (Massachusetts is one, but the license required is shall issue, and cheap.) I never go unarmed, usually with a gun. If I walked into a communal site and their were whiskey bottles and drugs I would bail. I have seen first hand the unpredictability of people on mind altering substances and you take your chances even with people you know well. I would actually suggest a small can of pepper spray over the bear spray, as the bear spray is a fogging type weapon, and a small spray is controllable.
Restrictions do vary by state, but local ordinances can be more strict.
Pepper Spray Laws and Restrictions:

ALABAMA: law only involves the criminal use of a noxious substance.

ALASKA: Legal with restrictions. prohibits the sale of a defensive weapon to a person under 18 years of age. Such a defensive weapon cannot be possessed in a school without permission of certain school authorities, unless the person is 21 years of age or older.

ARIZONA: Legal. There is nothing that appears to regulate or prohibit the lawful use.

ARKANSAS: Legal with restrictions. It is legal to possess a small container but the capacity shall not exceed (150cc)” (including 4 oz canister not 1 lb) There is also a specific prohibition against using and spray against the law enforcement officer.

CALIFORNIA: Legal with restrictions. …any person may purchase, possess or use. The restrictions include selling to a minor, and a provision limiting the size to 2.5 ounces by weight. The misuse in California comes with state penalties of up to a $1000 fine and/or up to three years in prison, not to mention a possible felony conviction on record. Some examples of misuse include; spraying on people in anger, as a joke, possession of by prohibited persons; minors, drug addicts or persons convicted of felonies. To be legally purchased, possessed or used in California, any canister must have a label that says "WARNING: The use of this substance or device for any purpose other than self-defense is a crime under the law. The contents are dangerous--use with care." The maximum legal net weight for a canister is 2.5 ounces, or 70 grams of OC, CS or CN. CR is not legal for civilian use.

COLORADO: Legal.

CONNECTICUT: Legal.

DELAWARE: Legal with restrictions. defines “disabling chemical spray” However, the only prohibitions are restricting their possession by minors, and increasing the penalty for criminal use of the sprays.

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Legal with restrictions. lawful if used or possessed by a person 18 or over “in the exercise of reasonable force in defense of the person or the person’s property only if it is propelled from an aerosol container, labeled with or accompanied by clearly written instructions as to its use, and dated to indicate its anticipated useful life.” The buyer must complete a registration form, and the vendor must forward the form to the Metropolitan Police Department.

FLORIDA: Legal. They are defined as “a device carried solely for purposes of lawful self-defense that is compact in size, designed to be carried on or about the person, and contains not more than two ounces of chemical”. It is an expressly prohibited to use Pepper Spray against a law enforcement officer.

GEORGIA: Legal.

HAWAII: Legal with restrictions. Only OC products are legal for use by or sale to persons 18 and over. There is a ½ ounce size restriction and there are licensing requirements.

IDAHO: Legal.

ILLINOIS: Legal with restrictions. The use of Pepper Spray is legal for carrying by a person 18 years of age or older. In the City of Chicago (a) No person shall use any device to discharge a noxious gas or liquid in an enclosed room in any Class C-1 or Class C-2 Assembly Unit, as defined in Chapter 13-56 of this Code, or in an enclosed room in any restaurant, bar or tavern that is a Class F Assembly Unit as defined in that chapter, if more than 20 persons are present in that room, unless the person is a peace officer, as defined in Section 8-20-30* of this Code, engaged in law enforcement activity. As used in this section, “noxious gas or liquid” means mace, pepper spray or any other substance that is intended or designed to cause irritation to the eyes, nose or mouth, or to cause nausea.

INDIANA: Legal.

IOWA: Legal.

KANSAS: Legal.

KENTUCKY: Legal.

LOUISIANA: Legal.

MAINE: Legal. The criminal use of chemical mace or a similar substance is a violation of the law. The use of such a substance in defending one’s person or property is authorized.

MARYLAND: Legal. Allows any person to carry as a reasonable precaution against danger.

MASSACHUSETTS: Legal with restrictions. a license is required. Therefore, the unlicensed sale is illegal in Massachusetts. Massachusetts residents may only purchased from licensed Firearms Dealers in that state. The licensing authority is the local chief of police or other persons authorized by the locality. If you live in or plan on visiting Massachusetts and you want to carry pepper spray legally, their pepper spray law says you must get a FID (Firearms Identification Card). All you do is go to your local Massachusetts police station, show two forms of ID, fill out a form, pay $2, and wait a week. When you get your FID, keep it on your person (and of course, to make the FID useful, keep your pepper spray on your person as well).

MICHIGAN: Legal with restrictions. Michigan law contains size restrictions (no more than 35 grams of CS or no more than 2% OC [different companies can sell different concentrations]), and no combinations of CS and OC. There is a prohibition on sales to minors.

MINNESOTA: Legal. The use of a is permitted “…in the exercise of reasonable force of the person or the person’s property only if it is propelled from an aerosol container, labeled with or accompanied by clearly written instructions as to its use, and dated to indicate its anticipated useful life. The law here gives the right of localities to decide of its legality.

MISSISSIPPI: Legal.

MISSOURI: Legal. It allows the use or possession of a device that ejects a “temporary incapacitating substance”.

MONTANA: Legal.

NEBRASKA: Legal.

NEVADA: Legal with restrictions. Nevada law prohibits possession by minors or felons. For use by adults with no more than 2 fluid ounces in the form of an aerosol spray designed for your protection.

NEW HAMPSHIRE: Legal.

NEW MEXICO: Legal.

NEW JERSEY: Legal with restrictions. Any non-felon 18 or over may possess for your protection “one pocket-sized device which contains and releases not more than three-quarters of an ounce of chemical substance not capable of lethal use or of inflicting serious bodily injury, but rather is intended to produce temporary physical discomfort or disability through being vaporized or otherwise dispensed in the air”.

NEW YORK: Legal with restrictions. The possession by persons who are not felons or who have not been convicted of an assault, 18 or over for the protection of person or property and its otherwise lawful use is legal. The definition is “a pocket sized spray device which contains and releases a chemical or organic substance which is intended to produce temporary physical discomfort or disability through being vaporized or otherwise dispensed in the air. There are certain labeling requirements. Sales require both a seller’s license and the completion by a purchaser of a registration form. New York residents may only purchase from licensed Firearms Dealers or licensed Pharmacists in that state. No more than two sprays may be sold at any one time to a single purchaser.

NORTH CAROLINA: Legal with restrictions. Possession and use is lawful for non felons so long as the device does not exceed (150cc)

NORTH DAKOTA: Legal.

OHIO: Legal.

OKLAHOMA: Legal. OREGON: Legal.

PENNSYLVANIA: Legal. “Chemical mace” is specifically excluded from the definition of weapons. There appears to be no regulation or restriction on their lawful use.

RHODE ISLAND: Legal w/restrictions. “Any person eighteen (18) years of age or over may carry on his or her person and use, unless otherwise prohibited by law, any non-lethal noxious substance or liquid for his protection or the protection of others”.

SOUTH CAROLINA: Legal w/restrictions. It is lawful to possess a container not exceeding fifty cubic centimeters (50cc)

SOUTH DAKOTA: Legal.

TENNESSEE: Legal.

TEXAS: Legal. It is permissible to possess a “small chemical dispenser sold commercially for personal protection.

UTAH: Legal.

VERMONT: Legal.

VIRGINIA: Legal.

WASHINGTON STATE: Legal with restrictions. authorizes the sale and use of Pepper Spray. There is an age restriction to persons age 18 and older, or 14 with a parent or guardian’s permission.

WEST VIRGINIA: Legal.

WISCONSIN: Legal with restrictions. UV Dye or combination sprays are not permissible. A “device or container that contains a combination of oleoresin of capsicum and inert ingredients” is permissible. By regulation, OC products with a maximum OC concentration of 10% and weight range of oleoresin of capsicum and inert ingredients of 15-60 grams is authorized. Further, the product can not be camouflaged, and must be designed to prevent accidental discharge. In addition there are certain labeling requirements..

WYOMING: Legal.
 
Here is what we have so far that could have improved her situation.

1. Situational awareness- Be aware of what is going on around you. If you walk into a situation that makes you uncomfortable, keep walking. Either do a 180 degree turn and go back to the trailhead, or move on down the trail. If the situation you are in becomes uncomfortable, listen to your instincts and leave right then. Note that situational awareness is not the same as paranoia. It is simply the ability/willingness to observe what is going on around you and respond accordingly before an uncomfortable situation becomes a dangerous one.

2. Appearance - Don't give the appearance of being an easy target, i.e. "prey", for predators human or animal. Both types of predators favor prey that appears to be weak, isolated and easy to take. Going to remote places alone or with only one other person can make you appear to be an easy target for predators. This applies especially to women, youngsters and oldsters. Don't display items which send signals of your being a rich target. Expensive jewelry, clothes and electronics/cameras should be out of view or left at home. Most predators have an aversion to attacking prey that appears to have the ability to injure them. Think about how you might give off an aura of being non-prey (without "scaring the horses"!).

3.- Preparation - Be prepared to defend yourself should the need arise. Self defense can be as simple as using the adage "safety in numbers", MA training, carrying a large staff, bear spray or a gun. The likelihood of needing any of them can be reduced by your appearance and situational awareness. What you chose to carry and use for personal defense is your decision. Weigh all of the factors of each and whatever you decide, become proficient with the tool/method you chose. Often, just the display of a means of self defense can turn a situation before it escalates.

4.- Communication - Always let someone know your plans before you go. If you are overdue to return, searchers have an idea of where to look. Leaving someone a recent photograph of yourself showing your clothing and equipment also helps searchers/investigators more than you might imagine. Cell phones are great to have if/when things go wrong, as we can see in this instance. However, they don't always work everywhere and can fail (lost, dead battery, damaged or taken). PLB's (such as SPOT) are good too, but have the same drawbacks, even though they rely on overhead satellites instead of broadcast towers.

I hope that this discussion has been beneficial to someone, somewhere. As I see, it has already prompted several wives of members here to read and comment. Please build on that discussion with your significant other. If it only serves to raise their awareness and get them thinking about being proactive, good.

Codger

Thanks for posting this summary. :thumbup: Between this forum and Practical Tactical I think I have improved numbers 1,2,and 4 and #3 is a work in progress.

I have been thinking about a PLB all summer for exactly this situation.

Also, when I was pondering hiking footwear choices earlier this summer and the type of terrain we have here, this scenario is one reason why I chose to hike in boots. If I am on the run in the woods fighting for my life, I want my feet protected. If I need to land a kick I want it to count. Hopefully I won't let suspicious people get that close to me in the first place.

Prac Tact forum has some other interesting and helpful ideas re self defense and weapons, lethal and non-lethal. MA training may be in my near future.
 
OHIO: Legal.

OKLAHOMA: Legal. OREGON: Legal.

PENNSYLVANIA: Legal. “Chemical mace” is specifically excluded from the definition of weapons. There appears to be no regulation or restriction on their lawful use.

RHODE ISLAND: Legal w/restrictions. “Any person eighteen (18) years of age or over may carry on his or her person and use, unless otherwise prohibited by law, any non-lethal noxious substance or liquid for his protection or the protection of others”.

SOUTH CAROLINA: Legal w/restrictions. It is lawful to possess a container not exceeding fifty cubic centimeters (50cc)

SOUTH DAKOTA: Legal.

TENNESSEE: Legal.

TEXAS: Legal. It is permissible to possess a “small chemical dispenser sold commercially for personal protection.

UTAH: Legal.

VERMONT: Legal.

VIRGINIA: Legal.

WASHINGTON STATE: Legal with restrictions. authorizes the sale and use of Pepper Spray. There is an age restriction to persons age 18 and older, or 14 with a parent or guardian’s permission.

WEST (BY GOD) VIRGINIA: Legal.

WISCONSIN: Legal with restrictions. UV Dye or combination sprays are not permissible. A “device or container that contains a combination of oleoresin of capsicum and inert ingredients” is permissible. By regulation, OC products with a maximum OC concentration of 10% and weight range of oleoresin of capsicum and inert ingredients of 15-60 grams is authorized. Further, the product can not be camouflaged, and must be designed to prevent accidental discharge. In addition there are certain labeling requirements..

WYOMING: Legal.

Fixed:D;):thumbup:
 
Mistake 1: NO MEANS OF SELF PRESERVATION. These ladies are EXTREMELY LUCKY!
Mistake 2: Stranger, MUCH hard liquor, sticking around.
Mistake 3: Stranger, MUCH hard liquor, offering drugs, sticking around.
Mistake 4: Stranger, talking to himself, kids, far from help, sticking around.
Mistake 5: Stranger, common dwelling, even CONSIDERING going to sleep in same dwelling with stranger even before he showed his disposition.
Etc., etc., etc.

Exactly what i was thinking...

The key words here are situational awareness, and unfortunately these 2 ladies didnt have a clue about what that means..

Im glad they made it out of there alive.
 
I will put a caveat here for the women, because I think its worth noting. So often in our society we put our "shock" on ignore. Its a defense mechanism. Some of us see awful things no a daily basis - drug and alcohol use is rampant in both urban and rural environs. We are so used to seeing it, it doesn't always raise the alert levels the way it should. I remember looking at an apartment with my fiance where the husband smelled of whiskey and marijuana smoke. I told the fiance I would not live there because of that. Its not that I personally object to drinking or smoking pot, its that I don't want to deal with the possible ramifications of its use by a third party that I will have to deal with. We have decided to be accepting as a culture of certain behavior, which is fine, but it should not override our sense of safety and survival. Its foolhardy, like saying I know how to drive in the snow so I should, instead of waying the costs and benefits and making a reasoned decision. This woman admitted that it didn't seem right, and she acecpted the risks by remaining at the camp - realizing she should have trusted her intuition a little late in the game. Would you have felt "safe" to stay here even if you were armed? I tell you, I go armed and I would have turned around. Chemicals raise the posibility of conflict, and create risk - how you manage that risk is important - she got lucky, and hopefully learns that its not the woods, its not "drama" its life.
 
Police say the guy is well known but I can't think that he would be missed by anyone , IMHO the ladies should have made their hat from the get go or TCOB .
 
Thanks for starting this discussion. It got a lot of us thinking more about our own preparedness and how we need to prepare our families. You gave a good summary. I would like to comment a bit:
Situational awareness- Be aware of what is going on around you...
Yes, indeed. If you don't know what is around you any number of unfortunate things can happen. If you're not aware of danger coming, that concealed weapon will still be in its holster, your bear spray will still be in its holster with the safety firmly engaged, ...
Appearance - Don't give the appearance of being an easy target, i.e. "prey", for predators human or animal...
This is usually easier to do with people than animals, at least for me. And no amount of tough appearance will matter to a rabid animal, but those are generally rare.
Preparation - Be prepared to defend yourself should the need arise. Self defense can be as simple as using the adage "safety in numbers"...
It is good there were two of them, but that didn't stop Chris. I hope they keep hiking with slightly larger groups. Getting out in nature is great and relaxing (in a sweaty way). It would be a shame for this encounter to sour them on safer hikes.

The mental part of preparation is often overlooked. Some people buy a firearm for home defense without deciding what conditions merit using that weapon. Those people often get their weapons used against them by people who have already made their decisions (badly). I have a mental list of three points:
1. Avoid conflict if possible. It is preferable to run away if that can be done.
2. Do not even show a weapon (firearm or knife) unless I have the legal and moral right to kill my attacker. Showing a weapon is a form of assault and puts me in the wrong unless I need to defend my life.
3. Dead men tell no lies. That sounds harsh, but refer back to the previous point. Roy Rogers and John Wayne can shoot to wound or disable; it's in the script. ;) The rest of us are in fear for our lives or we would not even show a weapon in the first place. I want to be SURE my attacker is not able to continue his attack.

One final note on defensive tools: Irritants like bear spray are not reliable against drunks, dopers and crazy people. Many of them will not feel irritation that would disable most people (like that poor family in the parking lot). When your attacker's mind is altered you need to stop him mechanically -- tie him up, knock him out or kill him.
Communication - Always let someone know your plans before you go...
This is Hiking 101. I'm glad they had cell coverage. If I did more backwoods hiking I would consider an amateur radio license and appropriate equipment for long range communication.
I hope that this discussion has been beneficial to someone, somewhere. As I see, it has already prompted several wives of members here to read and comment. Please build on that discussion with your significant other.
I've had some good discussions with my daughter (17) and plan to talk this situation over with her tonight. My wife works differently so my daughter and I will have to take care of threats against her. ;)

Thanks,
Steve

Late edit: As many on CandlepowerForums will be quick to say, having only one light was also pretty silly. Granted, at this point it seems to be a made-up story, but a spare light or two need not be large or heavy.
 
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anyone going to the boonies should be prepared for a crazy. i learned a lesson in the 9th grade when we stopped to aid a seemingly disabled vehicle. one of the men was on meth or cocaine & attacked me. between my brother [ a star miler for the track team] & myself with a large branch we left him lying in the street. since that day in the 50s i go packing. live another day --then worry about legalities. if you're dead you want have any worries anyhow.
dennis
 
I think things like this happen rarely. NONE-THE-LESS I love the fact the POLICE told her to get a gun. I would have to agree.
 
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