S30V vs M390 Toughness?

I know M390 beats out S30V in terms of edge retention by a wide margin, but I haven't been able to see a comparison with toughness. Anyone know which is tougher and by how much? Thanks
 
There is no hard and fast answer, as too much depends on heat treat, blade thickness, grind, and edge geometry.
 
Rav, where would I learn about stuff like this? especially grind and blade geometry

Just pay special attention to what manufacturers say. People like Sal Glesser, Phil Wilson, Paul Bos, and a ton of others can provide their experiences. Read some of the threads in Shoptalk, the makers in that section have a ton of great information. Bladeforums is one of the best resources, you are already here. ;)
 
Grind and geometry are easy to "understand" (at least what we're talking about), but finding the "perfect" grinds and geometries is a whole other ballgame.

The whole thing to remember is this. Knives are just things that make force come to a very, very small area (as in, the force is concentrated on the edge). Knives are also just about angles. As clearly if you're trying to cut something, the thinner (more acute) the angle, the easier it will separate the material. So basically knives are just triangles.

So when we say "geometry" we're literally just talking about the angles involved in the "triangle" that is the knife blade. For instance .25in is a VERY thich spine thickness for a knife. But if the face of the blade was 4inches tall, the geometry (the angles would make a tall thin triangle), would still make it a pretty good slicer. Whereas you take that same thickness (.25in), and make a knife whos face is only 1 inch tall, that geometry would be much more obtuse (or "thick", because it would be a much shorter squatter triangle).

So its all about getting the right ratios and proportions to make a knife cut well, but not break when you're using it. That comes down the steel that is used, the geometry, and the heat treat. In general, harder heat treats leave blades more brittle, while softer heat treats make it tougher, but sacrifice edge holding.

Oh and the main grinds are:

Full flat
Saber
Convex
Scandi
Hollow

Those should be easy to look up the differences on.

Good luck :).
 
There is no hard and fast answer, as too much depends on heat treat, blade thickness, grind, and edge geometry.

Thanks Rev. I was specifically wondering about the S30V PM2 and the M390 (or 204p equivalent). So in this instance, with the same geometry, blade thickness, etc. is there much difference between the toughness of the two steels?
 
Thanks Rev. I was specifically wondering about the S30V PM2 and the M390 (or 204p equivalent). So in this instance, with the same geometry, blade thickness, etc. is there much difference between the toughness of the two steels?

IN that case... :) I would say the M390 is a tougher steel. But in general, not all makers do the same thing to the steel or follow the recommended heat treating protocol. It can and does vary a great deal. You probably already knew that though. Just reiterating for the new folks. :)
I know a little about the Para2, old pic and that is incomplete and only sprint runs.
NISfbzll.jpg
 
At this point, I will hang onto them for a rainy day. I've had about a dozen people ask me over the years to sell one but it's my favorite Spyderco (tied with the Military). ;)
 
IN that case... :) I would say the M390 is a tougher steel. But in general, not all makers do the same thing to the steel or follow the recommended heat treating protocol. It can and does vary a great deal. You probably already knew that though. Just reiterating for the new folks. :)
I know a little about the Para2, old pic and that is incomplete and only sprint runs.
NISfbzll.jpg
And I thought I liked PM2 s. Very nice.
 
At this point, I will hang onto them for a rainy day. I've had about a dozen people ask me over the years to sell one but it's my favorite Spyderco (tied with the Military). ;)

Fair enough! I'd probably do the same if I were in your position:)

Speaking of m390, I've got and m390 mini Ritter grip inbound that should be arriving tomorrow. I'll do my best to put the steel through its paces :thumbup:
 
ZT M390 is very tough, I accident hit the edge onto my tile flooring while cutting some cardboard, it just rolled....
Whereas I'm pretty sure the S30V on my Sage and PM2 will chip like crazy.

From my testing for cutting cardboard(corrugated fiberboard) cross the flute, s30v and s110v chips.
M390 has no problems... Although that being said, ZDP still triumphs them all for cardboard killing.
 
Back
Top